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US Blocks All Offshore Wind Construction, Says Reason Is Classified (arstechnica.com) 134

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: On Monday, the US Department of the Interior announced that it was pausing the leases on all five offshore wind sites currently under construction in the US. The move comes despite the fact that these projects already have installed significant hardware in the water and on land; one of them is nearly complete. In what appears to be an attempt to avoid legal scrutiny, the Interior is blaming the decisions on a classified report from the Department of Defense.

The second Trump administration announced its animosity toward offshore wind power literally on day one, issuing an executive order on inauguration day that called for a temporary halt to issuing permits for new projects pending a re-evaluation. Earlier this month, however, a judge vacated that executive order, noting that the government has shown no indication that it was even attempting to start the re-evaluation it said was needed. But a number of projects have gone through the entire permitting process, and construction has started. Before today, the administration had attempted to stop these in an erratic, halting manner. Empire Wind, an 800 MW farm being built off New York, was stopped by the Department of the Interior, which alleged that it had been rushed through permitting. That hold was lifted following lobbying and negotiations by New York and the project developer Orsted, and the Department of the Interior never revealed why it changed its mind. When the Interior Department blocked a second Orsted project, Revolution Wind offshore of southern New England, the company took the government to court and won a ruling that let it continue construction.

Today's announcement targets those and three other projects. Interior says it is pausing the permits for all five, which are the only projects currently under construction. It claims that offshore wind creates "national security risks" that were revealed in a recent analysis performed by the Department of Defense, which apparently neglected to identify these issues during the evaluations it did while the projects were first permitted. What are these risks? The Interior Department is being extremely coy. It notes that offshore wind turbines can interfere with radar sensing, but that's been known for a while. In announcing the decision, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum also noted "the rapid evolution of the relevant adversary technologies." But the announcement says that the Defense Department analysis is classified, meaning nobody is likely to know what the actual reason is -- presuming one exists. The classification will also make it far more challenging to contest this decision in court.

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US Blocks All Offshore Wind Construction, Says Reason Is Classified

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  • by smooth wombat ( 796938 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @05:45PM (#65875745) Journal

    Aside from the bullshit "security" issue, how many jobs are now gone because of this? I thought this regime was all about creating jobs and "making American great again".

    If you're killing jobs left and right, that doesn't sound like making anything great other than unemployment.

    • by Austerity Empowers ( 669817 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @05:47PM (#65875751)

      Well surely the people impacted won't figure out who has a raging hate-on for wind power because it's classified. Right?

      • A guess here

        - Offshore wind components made in certain countries
        - Offshore wind turbines far enough offshore to be open to what's happened to undersea internet cables used by Northern Europe
        - Politically rewarding less green industries

    • by fahrbot-bot ( 874524 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @07:05PM (#65875963)

      Aside from the bullshit "security" issue, ...

      This administration has figured out that "National Security" are magic words to skip (or forestall) legal scrutiny, like here with his ballroom: Trump administration says White House ballroom construction is a matter of national security [apnews.com]

      The Trump administration said in a court filing Monday that the president’s White House ballroom construction project must continue for unexplained national security reasons and because a preservationists’ organization that wants it stopped has no standing to sue.

      The filing was in response to a lawsuit filed last Friday by the National Trust for Historic Preservation asking a federal judge to halt President Donald Trump’s project until it goes through multiple independent reviews and a public comment period and wins approval from Congress.

      Also noting this humorous bit: Trump Admits No One Wants to Build Him a Monument [thedailybeast.com]

      The Fox News host [Jesse Watters] then delivered Trump’s admission as a punchline: “He said, ‘Jesse, it’s a monument. I’m building a monument to myself because no one else will’.”

    • by gweihir ( 88907 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @09:19PM (#65876281)

      This is nothing but a direct lie. All "national security" and other impact will have been carefully evaluated before the permit for this construction was issued. Well, I guess the taxpayers will have to pay for the damage the rapey windbag-in-chief is doing there.

    • by dbialac ( 320955 )
      Even on the vain idea of security, having multiple means of power creation is essential in any war-time situation.
    • Aside from the bullshit "security" issue

      So, if this holds up in court, does this essentially mean any executive action predicated on classified national security is completely immune from judicial scrutiny? Could Trump say that all Hispanics and Asians will be stripped of US citizenship based on classified national security, which then precludes all judicial review? If so, that essentially strikes down the entire Constitution and allows the president to do anything he wants, as long as he says the magical words, "classified national security."

      W

      • by cpurdy ( 4838085 )

        So, if this holds up in court, does this essentially mean any executive action predicated on classified national security is completely immune from judicial scrutiny?

        Yes, that's what it means. And the Republican SCOTUS will continue rule in this way exactly as long as a Republican is in the White House.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @10:54PM (#65876473) Homepage Journal

      Not just jobs. Without cheap, clean electricity, the economy as a whole is going to suffer. Some of the damage will be offset by passing the costs on to you, especially the pollution, but it can only do so much.

      I expect he will announce tariffs on China for "cheating" by building so much cheap energy soon.

    • by flug ( 589009 )
      They are doing the same thing in a large number of sectors.

      "The U.S. has lost a lot of manufacturing jobs. So now let's DESTROY our entire science, research, and educational sector, too - in revenge!!!111!111!"

      Meanwhile, we haven't created any manufacturing jobs, either.

      So now we have TWO major sectors where we're being the eight ball.

      It's the same "logic" as, "coal has been destroyed by those nasty librals, so let's destroy wind, too - in revenge!!111!!1111"

      It's doesn't bring coal back. It
    • As a European engineering manager this is great for us Just our company has >10 offshore wind projects happening at the moment. Labour is insanely tight so we don't need any more labour competition!!!

    • Trump and his republican poodles are doing his level best to really fuck over the USA
  • by jkgamer ( 179833 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @06:00PM (#65875793)

    I believe this is called the 'Highlander' maneuver. "There can be only one" windbag and that would be our wonderous dear leader.

    • ... also, now that you mention it, getting rid of that particular windbag would be in the best interests of our national security.
  • So it's not Trump's feud with windmills over blocking the view at his golf courses?
  • Ignore the order. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by dgatwood ( 11270 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @07:00PM (#65875953) Homepage Journal

    IMO, given the amount of money involved and the patent absurdity of the government's behavior, the only rational thing to do is ignore their order and continue to build the wind farm anyway. The government has no legitimate legal right to take back a long-term contractual agreement like that. Once they signed on the dotted line, the lease is valid. Any national security concerns, if legitimate, should have been settled before the government entered into the agreement. Now, it's too late. Tough s**t, Donald Duck.

    The government has only one option at that point, and that is to take the wind farm company to court. At that point, keeping the reasoning secret from the judge will not be possible, and the judge will see right through the farce and order them to do what the judge ordered them to do before — live up to their agreements. Realistically, national security concerns are implausible, and more to the point, even if a national security concern does exist, that's the government's problem to figure out how to prevent it from being a national security issue. They have no legal right to coerce a corporation to act on their behalf in doing so, absent a law being passed by Congress, which they have not done.

    The only alternative is to waste years in court trying to get a judge to overturn the executive order and then wait for them to file another one in six months, resulting their use of the land being a constant yo-yo. The only rational thing to do, IMO, is to force the government's hand by making it clear that you won't be bullied, and making it clear that every future interaction along similar lines will end the same way — with you continuing to operate under the terms of your existing agreement and the government repeatedly and expensively failing to compel you to do otherwise.

    • Re: (Score:1, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward
      Sure, go ahead an try that. It will be the last job in the US you are ever approved for. Your company will go out of business rapidly.
    • by rta ( 559125 )

      did you argue the same when the Obama administration approved Keystone XL pipeline only to then unapprove it. Going so far as to veto a bill on the subject?

      On January 20, hours after swearing his oath of office, President Biden took unilateral action to rescind a presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline. ...For years, the Keystone XL pipeline project was held up by the Obama administration, aided by Democrats in Congress. In January 2014, the Obama State Department issued a final environmental impact statement for the project, finding the pipeline would have no significant impact. In early 2015, Congress supported the project on a bipartisan basis through legislation, which President Obama then vetoed. Ultimately, President Obama denied a permit for the project in November 2015. President Trump approved a permit in July 2020.

      (https://web.archive.org/web/20250309133053/https://www.rpc.senate.gov/policy-papers/biden-resurrects-failed-obama-energy-strategy )

      You may well have. But after reading about these kinds of things for decades and green tech and loggers vs owls (remember those?)
      overall no particular project is a hill worth dying on. Just try to positio

      • by cpurdy ( 4838085 )
        You idiots bringing up the Keystone XL pipeline do yourselves no favors. I was a pipeline investor (which is why I have to file taxes in almost every state in the US every year), and Keystone XL was a project that even the company behind it wanted to kill. I'm not joking: It was a complete loser of a project that would never make money, but the politicians in East Bumfuck, Canada, kept pouring taxpayer money into it. No one, other than those politicians and the people pocketing the money, wanted this projec
      • Re:Ignore the order. (Score:4, Interesting)

        by dgatwood ( 11270 ) on Tuesday December 23, 2025 @01:30AM (#65876669) Homepage Journal

        did you argue the same when the Obama administration approved Keystone XL pipeline only to then unapprove it. Going so far as to veto a bill on the subject?

        On January 20, hours after swearing his oath of office, President Biden took unilateral action to rescind a presidential permit for the Keystone XL pipeline.

        Pulling that permit might have been legally questionable, but the real story is way more complex than that, because the legality of the permit was in question and had been under scrutiny by the courts for the entire period in question. Their decision to start building in spite of the permit potentially being illegal was a mistake, and the losses from such a mistake were entirely their responsibility.

        ...For years, the Keystone XL pipeline project was held up by the Obama administration, aided by Democrats in Congress. In January 2014, the Obama State Department issued a final environmental impact statement for the project, finding the pipeline would have no significant impact.

        I find it difficult to imagine how they could have come to such a dubious conclusion. Oil sands are some of the dirtiest oil you can get, and encouraging the use of oil sands refining before other, cleaner sources of oil is not sound environmental policy. And making that oil easier to import into the U.S. would doubtless encourage more extraction.

        In early 2015, Congress supported the project on a bipartisan basis through legislation, which President Obama then vetoed. Ultimately, President Obama denied a permit for the project in November 2015. President Trump approved a permit in July 2020.

        A permit, once denied, isn't generally eligible for being reinstated without correcting the issues noted in denying it. They did not correct anything. Instead President Trump issued a permit himself outside of normal regulatory channels, overriding the decision of those regulatory channels, with a complete lack of environmental review, likely violating dozens of federal laws. The legality of such a presidentially issued "permit" is dubious at best, and that legality was being actively contested in the courts at the time, precisely because there's no precedent for a president having any legal authority to circumvent regulatory authority and issue a permit that violates environmental protection laws just because he wants to.

        There's a reason that the oil companies did not bother to fight the Biden administration's decision to rescind the permit, and simply shut down the project. They knew that the legality of the entire project was highly questionable, and that they had spent money building parts of it with full knowledge that the permits were being challenged in court and could be found invalid, at which point they would have to tear it all down. They baked that risk into their calculations and decided to go forward anyway in hopes of a windfall, and they lost.

        Nothing like that is the case for offshore wind farms, to the best of my knowledge. They were permitted through the usual regulatory channels, and there was no plausible reason to expect that such legally issued permits would be illegally rescinded on the whims of a wannabe dictator.

        So it's not really the same thing. It's not even close.

        • the real story is way more complex than that, because the legality of the permit was in question and had been under scrutiny by the courts for the entire period in question

          It's really not. The vast majority of lawsuit were bourne by environmentalists challenging with laws that were effectively EPA fiat (which change with a favorable administration, or by spending additional time addressing deficiencies). None of them were insurmountable (which is why the project continued on, even in light of the lawsuit

          • by dgatwood ( 11270 )

            the real story is way more complex than that, because the legality of the permit was in question and had been under scrutiny by the courts for the entire period in question

            It's really not. The vast majority of lawsuit were bourne by environmentalists challenging with laws that were effectively EPA fiat (which change with a favorable administration, or by spending additional time addressing deficiencies). None of them were insurmountable (which is why the project continued on, even in light of the lawsuits). The permit rescinding by a hostile administration, however, was insurmountable.

            Any one of those cases could potentially have been insurmountable if a judge had found in their favor. Like I said, there were fundamental questions of law regarding whether that permit was lawfully issued in the first place.

            There's a reason that the oil companies did not bother to fight the Biden administration's decision to rescind the permit, and simply shut down the project.

            The project was never shut down; it was suspended: https://www.theguardian.com/en... [theguardian.com]

            They took apart the portions that were already built. It was shut down. Spin it however you want; the project was dead at that point.

            And I don't understand why you think they would fight it. The President clearly wasn't going to let the permit through. His words had nothing to do with legality and everything to do with ideology ("Obama said his decision was in agreement with the State Departmentâ(TM)s assessment that the pipeline âoewould not serve the national interests of the United Statesâ): https://www.theguardian.com/en... [theguardian.com]

            They would fight it if they thought that him rescinding the permit was unlawful, because the only alternative was losing the money they had already spe

    • by kbahey ( 102895 )

      They have no legal right to coerce a corporation to act on their behalf in doing so, absent a law being passed by Congress, which they have not done.

      But ... the USA is now in the fascist era: corporations do the government's bidding.

      Recent example: The Ellison owned CBS cancelled the airing of an investigative report on treatment of immigrant detainees.

      And the Congress has a majority that acquiesce to the executive branch ... no spine at all ...

      Sad, but that is where the US is now ...

  • by simlox ( 6576120 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @07:01PM (#65875957)
    Most air surveilance radars have problems detecting stuff flying over wind parks: You cant filter the wind turbines by doppler as the blades move with 75m/s and have radar cross section similar to airplanes and drones. And the old radars have very low spatial resolution so a collection of wind turbines is just a blur of clutter, where detectability of air planes is very low.
    • So mount new radars on the most distant wind turbines. Then they'll get an even earlier warning on the incoming Belgian drones.

    • by crobarcro ( 6247454 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @07:17PM (#65875991)
      Yeah maybe, but this has nothing to do with stopping these projects.
      • Yeah maybe, but this has nothing to do with stopping these projects.

        You mean other than "national security concerns", which a coastal blind spot would be. ;-)

        This was an issue being raised before Trump. One administration dismisses the problem for political reasons, another administration embraces the problem for political reasons. Regardless of the politics, it's still a legit problem.

    • Now only if there was some way they could mount something besides radar on the turbines themselves to use for confirmation if you're getting signal of something that shouldn't be there. Like some cameras that use light instead of sound to detect things.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Even more importantly, all the potential impact will have been evaluated before construction was allowed. This is just another lie.

    • Last year, Sweden blocked the construction of new wind farms [defensenews.com] over concerns they could interfere with military radar, amid heightened tensions between the European Union and Russia. But experts have noted the design of wind farms can be adjusted to account for the issue, and it’s something US government officials have been aware of for decades.

      • by drnb ( 2434720 )

        Last year, Sweden blocked the construction of new wind farms [defensenews.com] over concerns they could interfere with military radar, amid heightened tensions between the European Union and Russia. But experts have noted the design of wind farms can be adjusted to account for the issue, and it’s something US government officials have been aware of for decades.

        And if the civilian project is not interested in redesigning things to adjust for military concerns, what might the government do next?

    • Firstly only a subset of air surveillance radars have problems with windfarms.
      Secondly the problem only creates a minor blind spot close to the shore. If this is a national security concern then your national security is outright fucked from the onset.

    • by mjwx ( 966435 )

      Most air surveilance radars have problems detecting stuff flying over wind parks: You cant filter the wind turbines by doppler as the blades move with 75m/s and have radar cross section similar to airplanes and drones. And the old radars have very low spatial resolution so a collection of wind turbines is just a blur of clutter, where detectability of air planes is very low.

      Wind farms themselves have a tendency to stop things from flying through wind farms.

  • more propaganda (Score:1, Insightful)

    by unixman99 ( 518307 )
    All this seems to be in trump did another terrible thing story, who needs this shit on here? for fuck sakes..
    • by cpurdy ( 4838085 )
      Hey, this site needs to post stuff every day, and where better to turn than "trump did another terrible thing", because he produces at least one of those every day!
  • Trump.is in bed with the fossil fuel industry (especially the coal industry) and wants to destroy the things that are killing fossil fuels. Oh and the fact that all these turbines are almost certainly comming from China gives him even more reason to hate it.

    • by habig ( 12787 )
      They come from Denmark, not China. Oh wait, we hate Denmark now too, I forgot! Because annexing Greenland is on the todo list.
  • by MachineShedFred ( 621896 ) on Monday December 22, 2025 @08:06PM (#65876127) Journal

    The sitting President is a know-nothing idiot who's primary motivation for basically anything is revenge and retribution.

    He hates wind power because Scotland had the audacity to grant permission for a few windmills within site of his precious golf course. That's the "classified" reason he hates wind energy, and he's too fucking stupid to realize that offshore wind won't be seen by anyone that isn't in a boat, miles away from land.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Estoppel - legitimate expectation.

    You should expect more tacos soon enough.

  • This is most likely more of Trump's bullshit, but are there any radar experts here who can comment on the validity of the claim that the turbines interfere with military radar?
    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      That would all have been evaluated before construction was signed off on by the authorities. This is a straight-up lie, nothing else.

      • That would all have been evaluated before construction was signed off on by the authorities. This is a straight-up lie, nothing else.

        Not at all. Political bias extend in both directions. One administration would advance a green project over any military concerns. another administration would be hostile to the project for its own political reason. Any legit military concern a pretext. Either way, political decisions do not speak to whether the concern is legit or not.

        FWIW, another poster pointed out Sweden has done this too, for military radar interference reasons.

        • by gweihir ( 88907 )

          Bullshit. Real national security concerns are not political. You are hallucinating hard.

          • by drnb ( 2434720 )

            Bullshit. Real national security concerns are not political. You are hallucinating hard.

            You are having an A => B does not imply B => A moment.

            Real national security concerns get subordinated to politics too.

    • This is most likely more of Trump's bullshit, but are there any radar experts here who can comment on the validity of the claim that the turbines interfere with military radar?

      Another poster pointed out Sweden has done this due to interference with early warning radar too.

      Trump supporting some existing argument does not make it wrong or right. It just means the argument coincidentally benefits him, for now. Its refreshing to see someone wonder whether an idea has its own merits.

  • ... and then what these assholes claim. Obviously any strategical or tactical impact would have been evaluated when these were applied for. It is all just straight-up lying now. How repulsive.

    • ... and then what these assholes claim. Obviously any strategical or tactical impact would have been evaluated when these were applied for. It is all just straight-up lying now. How repulsive.

      Not at all. Political bias extend in both directions. One administration would advance a green project over any military concerns. another administration would be hostile to the project for its own political reason. Any legit military concern a pretext. Either way, a political decisions does not speak to whether the concern is legit or not. FWIW, another poster pointed out Sweden has done this too, for military radar interference reasons.

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        On "national security" level? Bullshit! If there are real concerns, they would be very much non-political. This is 100% politics and 100% lies.

        • by drnb ( 2434720 )

          On "national security" level? Bullshit! If there are real concerns, they would be very much non-political. This is 100% politics and 100% lies.

          Complete fantasy if you think real national security concerns are never subordinate to political concerns.

      • by cpurdy ( 4838085 )
        The lengths you self-felating-asshole-lickers go to to defend a pedophile Russian asset in the White House is quite remarkable. Do go on ...
  • This the same guy the issued an emergency order demanding that the last coal-fired power plant in Oregon CONTINUE BURNING COAL after it was scheduled to shut down? States rights be damned, Trump hates renewables! Has anybody told him that coal fired power plants release far more radiation into the atmosphere than nuclear plants do? Has anyone told him that his buildings hill more birds than windmills do?
  • His stupid media company that owns Truth Social just merged with a nuclear fusion company. I imagine government regulation won't be any problem for that fusion company anymore.
    So a US President whos just been made richer thanks to a fusion company decides to axe wind farms. That gives an image of bias.
    The only thing that makes it not seem totally quid pro quo is that Trump already hated wind power, loudly and often. So he might have done this anyway.

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