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EU Censorship

'Inside the Dystopian World of Germany's Free Speech Crackdown' (yahoo.com) 146

Thousands of Germans have been threatened with fines or prison sentences for social media posts, reports The Telegraph, calling the country's political speech laws "unusually stringent for an EU member state." One German had his home raided for calling a minister a "Schwachkopf [dummy]" while another was fined €2,000 (£1,700) for calling Friedrich Merz a "lying Fritz" under a law that, critics claim, makes it effectively illegal to make fun of politicians. The number of investigations under Section 86a, the Nazi symbols ban... has more than doubled over the past decade according to official police statistics. Investigations into the "political insult" law also reached record levels in 2025. The surge in cases is so vast that the UN has launched an investigation into free speech violations in Germany, a step typically reserved for dictatorships and banana republics...

In one recent case, a pensioner was investigated under Section 188 for posting "Pinocchio is coming" on Facebook, after he learnt Friedrich Merz, the chancellor, was visiting his hometown... The case was dropped after the story caused an outcry in Germany, and police have since clarified that calling the chancellor Pinocchio is not a crime... In November 2024, police in Bavaria raided the home of another pensioner because he called Robert Habeck, the then vice-chancellor of Germany, a "schwachkopf", or dummy. The raid was reportedly launched after Mr Habeck personally filed a criminal complaint against the pensioner. Prosecutors eventually dropped the investigation after deciding that the insult "dummy" was not of "sufficient weight" to merit criminal charges.

While such cases might seem like bizarre outliers, there are plenty of others. In 2021, police raided a man's apartment in Hamburg after he told a senator "you're such a d---," and this year a resident was fined €2,000 for calling Mr Merz a "lying Fritz". Official figures show a record 4,792 Section 188 cases were filed in Germany in 2025, with the numbers rising by nearly 85 per cent between 2023 and 2025.

The article notes both left- and right-leaning free speech activists in Germany are calling for some of the stricter laws to be scrapped. And it adds that the uproar "bears some similarities to the free speech debate in Britain, where citizens have had a knock on the door from police over opinions posted online."

'Inside the Dystopian World of Germany's Free Speech Crackdown'

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  • It almost seems like criminalising political speech is what one might call a "slippery slope"
    • No, your wrong. It's a slippery cliff...
    • by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @12:35AM (#66258334)

      Reading anything from tabloid news like the Daily Telegraph is a slippery slope. Spreading bullshit and misinformation is their whole thing.

      Now back in reality, there was no "police raid". There were two duty officers executing a warrant at the house of Niehoff, which they promptly decided to *not* actually do after a sensible discussion with the guy. The house was never searched, and the reason behind the granting of the warrant was investigated and determined to be invalid.

      But I guess that doesn't sell right wing shock headlines, so be afraid citizen, THEY ARE OUT TO GET YOU.

      • While you are correct about the Daily Telegraph, it has (without changing a thing) turned into one of the most reliable news sources on the internet, especially when not talking about the UK. Because most people get their news from Facebook or Twitter or some other ridiculous source.
      • by ISayWeOnlyToBePolite ( 721679 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @06:14AM (#66258548)

        Reading anything from tabloid news like the Daily Telegraph is a slippery slope. Spreading bullshit and misinformation is their whole thing.

        https://mediabiasfactcheck.com... [mediabiasfactcheck.com] ("Overall, we rate The Telegraph Right Biased based on story selection that strongly favors the right and Mixed for factual reporting due to poor sourcing of information and some failed fact checks.")

      • There were two duty officers executing a warrant at the house of Niehoff

        Was one of the unnamed people called Niehoff? I even did a text search in that Yahoo link and there was n-o-t-h-i-n-g.

        Oh, Remember "Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In" from the early 1970s? Their "very interesting, but stoopid" fake German wore Nazi uniforms with all the associated symbols, I assume that could never have been shown in Germany. It could not have been anyway, nowadays most Germans speak decent English but that was not the cas

  • This is just another step in the march towards capitalism, complete private capture of public institutions by capitalists. The laws will increasingly be biased to protect the wealthiest classes and the poor will be punished for minor infractions.
    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      Those crazy capitalists. So funny [meme-arsenal.com].

    • What??? What on earth does this story have to do with any kind of economic system, capitalist or otherwise?

      • A capitalist subverting journalism to push an agenda through an oligopolistic media market just because investing in the corruption of the political process provides the highest returns has everything to do with the capitalist economic system.

        • And how, exactly, are you able to tie this particular corruption, to capitalism specifically, as opposed to ordinary corruption? You do realize that corruption occurs in every kind of economic system, including socialism, communism, dictatorships, and capitalism. In fact, corruption is *more* prevalent in systems that are *not* capitalist. Take a look at this map ranking countries on a corruption scale. https://www.transparency.org/e... [transparency.org] Notice that the capitalist nations are the lowest on the scale, not the

          • Tony, I know you're functionally illiterate and cannot parse a compound sentence, but please, feed my opinion to the LLM and ask it the same question. It will answer correctly, you imbecile and you can learn something and not show everyone how dumb you are.

            If you do that and don't understand what the model says, ask it to put it in simple words.

            Actually, fuck it, here, I asked Gemini on your behalf, and I asked it to keep the answer simple.

            ==
            Imagine a game where the main rule is: "Whoever gets the most mone

            • So, you prompted an LLM to provide you with arguments against Capitalism and thought that was meaningful?
  • by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Sunday July 26, 2026 @10:55PM (#66258266)

    .. is to become the Nazis.

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @04:11AM (#66258468) Homepage Journal

      I hate to sound like Infowars, but you are being lied to. Nobody has been arrested for calling a politician a "dummy".

      The Telegraph is a British newspaper that often lies about this stuff, including when people in the UK are arrested. They claim it was because of a tweet or because a journalist reported something, but in reality it's because they made a credible threat or tried to interfere with an on-going criminal trial.

      In this case it's true that technically if someone makes a complaint a person can be prosecuted for insults in Germany. However, the reality is that any prosecution has to be balanced against proportionality and freedom of expression, and will rarely proceed unless there is some other aspect of the crime that warrants it. In this case, the person in question has been posting anti-Semitic stuff on Twitter, and Germany does actually have strong laws when it comes to things like holocaust denial and promotion of Nazi material.

      Come on, just think about it for a moment. If people were being prosecuted for insults in Germany, every school kid would have a criminal record and there would be North Korean levels of paranoia.

      • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

        by argStyopa ( 232550 )

        Except there are many examples from many sources.

        One editor was given a 7 month sentence for showing an edited picture of a politician saying "I hate freedom of opinion".

        Other more general examples:

        https://brusselssignal.eu/2026... [brusselssignal.eu]

        https://www.welt.de/politik/de... [www.welt.de]

        "If people were being prosecuted for insults in Germany, every school kid would have a criminal record..."
        You seem to have utterly missed the point that these prosecutions are entirely political speech against the government or ministers specifical

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @07:01AM (#66258592) Homepage Journal

          Come on, what did I just tell you? Look at your links. No details on the prosecutions, just extremely unlikely claims that there was a fine for one specific post. In reality, a single post is never enough, there must have been a lot more to it.

          I'll give you another example. The Telegraph claimed that a criminal avoided deportation because he owned a cat. Later a politician, who would later go on to become Prime Minister, repeated the claim, adding "and I'm not making this up". Well, they were both making it up. He avoided deportation because he had established a family life in the UK, with a partner and a child, and it was deemed that the harm done to them would be disproportionate. The fact that they had a cat was merely on small detail in the much larger set of circumstances.

      • There is a bill which has either just been passed or is currently being discussed, it is to criminalise calling Israel's right-to-exist into question. It looks to me to be stupid posturing because the German constitution guarantees free speech.
        What you will see quite frequently in Germany is a city banning a political demonstration for some reason or other. The organisers then appeal this ban in a court (it takes maybe a day) and it gets overturned. I can't remember such a ban not being overturned but ma

        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          Yes, it's worth remembering that the German constitution guarantees freedom of speech, and the ECHR also guarantees freedom of expression.

        • by gweihir ( 88907 )

          You have the mechanism wrong. In Germany, you need a permit for a demonstration. The purpose is so that things can be planned for. This permit can be denied on some reasons, like excessive disruption or high likelihood of violence. As this is a decision by some bureaucrat, you contest it in court and that is the place where a neutral assessment takes place. In most cases, the demonstration is then allowed or allowed with conditions by the court.

          Incidentally, the allied forces did a complete review of German

      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        I would also like to add that the NAZI symbol ban was put into German law by the allied forces after WW2. Any complaints about that one by UK (or US) media is a complete self-own.

        And no, nobody has been arrested. Some (typically Bavarian right-wing officials) are currently overdoing it regarding the laws about insults. There is push-back. Things will eventually work out.

      • I hate to sound like Infowars, but you are being lied to. Nobody has been arrested for calling a politician a "dummy".

        In this case it's true that technically if someone makes a complaint a person can be prosecuted for insults in Germany. However, the reality is that any prosecution has to be balanced against proportionality and freedom of expression, and will rarely proceed unless there is some other aspect of the crime that warrants it.

        I can't get over the people saying nothing to see here fake news folks and then proceeding to admit you can be prosecuted for insults.

        In this case, the person in question has been posting anti-Semitic stuff on Twitter, and Germany does actually have strong laws when it comes to things like holocaust denial and promotion of Nazi material.

        Come on, just think about it for a moment. If people were being prosecuted for insults in Germany, every school kid would have a criminal record and there would be North Korean levels of paranoia.

        My thoughts exactly. Just think about what you are saying for a moment. The most hilarious aspect are people comparing Germany to North Korea and doing the whole at least we are not that bad thing. The lack of introspection is breathtaking.

  • verify if this is true (it would explain the speech clampdown) Max Otte says Germany Is Racing Toward Total Collapse https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com] AI summary:

    Economic Decline: Otte explains that Germany is failing to adapt its industrial base—long reliant on mechanical and electrical engineering, chemicals, and automotive sectors—to the modern AI and chip revolution (4:03 - 4:16). He characterizes Europe as lagging behind global competitors like China and the US. Geopolitical Dependency: Bot

    • by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @12:48AM (#66258346)

      This has nothing to do with the speech clampdown, but the general gist of it is true. Most of the cases "cited" by the Telegraph article are several years older than the recent decline in industrialisation.

      I put cited in quotes, but it's the usual misinformation bullshit. Niehoff never had his home raided. Two duty officers went to his house to execute a search warrant but on discussion with Niehoff just aborted the warrant realising it was issued for someone who wasn't a threat. Also the reason for the warrant was that Niehoff used far right hate symbols, it's just the shock media who reported it was due to calling the minister a dummy.

      The lying fritz story is true, but it deeply divided the country and quite a significant portion of the political spectrum want the law abolished. The problem is the law was created in response to a politician being assassinated.

      • by yalla ( 102708 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @01:31AM (#66258366) Journal

        Full agree. Also this headline by the Telegraph is total clickbait.
        "Dystopian World"? We do have free speech within limits, but it's neither China, Russia or North Korea.
        But we're also no free speech absolutists.
        This article is a pretty bad framing by that newspaper, but tbh it fits into their regular pattern of reporting.

      • by mjwx ( 966435 )

        This has nothing to do with the speech clampdown, but the general gist of it is true. Most of the cases "cited" by the Telegraph article are several years older than the recent decline in industrialisation.

        I put cited in quotes, but it's the usual misinformation bullshit. Niehoff never had his home raided. Two duty officers went to his house to execute a search warrant but on discussion with Niehoff just aborted the warrant realising it was issued for someone who wasn't a threat. Also the reason for the warrant was that Niehoff used far right hate symbols, it's just the shock media who reported it was due to calling the minister a dummy.

        The lying fritz story is true, but it deeply divided the country and quite a significant portion of the political spectrum want the law abolished. The problem is the law was created in response to a politician being assassinated.

        The problem the Telegraph is facing is that their bullshit isn't working any more. Bullshit is like a drug, not just in the fact it addles the brain but also in the fact that as you're exposed to it you build up resistance to it, much like the smack addict who needs more and increasingly powerful hits of heroin to get the same high, those who live off of the bullshit of sources like the Tele are resistant to the kind of BS it used to print, so they need even more powerful BS to get the same impotent rage.

    • by Mr. Dollar Ton ( 5495648 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @03:30AM (#66258420)

      This "analysis" has been full 3/4 of the ruzzkie propaganda since the start of the Ukraine wars in 2014. It is being repeated by Russia-funded outlets all over the place for years.

      The real "feet" of it are actually Soviet, you can find almost the same stuff (Germany doing the bidding of the Washington masters, economy going to fail because of militarization, etc. etc. etc.) in ancient issues of the Sovet central TV's "International Panorama" show from the 80s like this one: https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      It is pure hyperbole. Yes, as always, there is stupid politics in Germany. But there is no "collapse" in sight and overall things work reasonably well. No comparison to, say, the very bad trajectory the US is currently on.

      Also, there is no "speech clampdown". There is a few eager-beavers that thought they could silence people. These are, at this time, isolated incidents with a lot of public attention and push-back. I am pretty sure most of the people behind these complaints are regretting them by now.

  • We should do this in the US but fine and jail only people I disagree with.

  • by mseeger ( 40923 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @01:55AM (#66258382)

    I am unsure if I would prefer having Elon Musk insinuating an assassination of a journalist with impunity.

    Every attempt of regulation is a dance of a razor blade. Combine this with executive power, there is always a danger of stiffing free speech.

    On the other hand, all court decisions are usually well argued. Press reports often simplify the case until it become unrecognizable.

    Currently I am more worried about the limitations on the German version of the Freedom of Information act being discussed than for the free speech.

  • Germany isn't even the exception, it is happening all over Europe.
    Queen Von Der Leyen also would rather have a speech gestapo to get rid of all these opposing opinions.

    • Nobody voted her in democratically, so the EU is not a democracy, but a tyranny disguised through "convenience" for the Europeans.

  • Take India, for example. The same people who have been calling India a dictatorship have succeeded in securing a resignation from the Education Minister of India. So calling any country, India or Germany, a dictatorship is so easy and may not reflect the ground reality. I'm happy by the resignation of an elected minister, that India is still a functioning democracy. So is Germany, even more so.
  • by HnT ( 306652 )

    The doorkicking and borderline illegal house invasion came from Habeck, the short-lived darling of the left-green germans who will bend over backwards that it was not his fault. The victim of the search called him evil names online, and the tolerant-inclusive could not tolerate being called stupid.

  • by codeButcher ( 223668 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @03:39AM (#66258432)
    When the Iron Curtain fell, all of the West rejoiced that the East would become just as free as the West. It was never supposed to be the other way around. -- Rick Falkvinge
  • It is not about free speech - it is about insulting other people, especially in online forms or defamation.

    In both cases the person in question has to file a case. The police can/does not do anything without a warrant.

    • It is not about free speech - it is about insulting other people, especially in online forms or defamation.

      The doublespeak people are peddling attempting to excuse and or downplay the indefensible is rather shocking.

  • This is mostly just civil slander lawsuits ramping up. People are getting way to comfortable stepping on other peoples rights and slandering in what is basically a public forum.

  • by bickerdyke ( 670000 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @04:43AM (#66258498)

    It's almost ironic that this is reported the same week as journalists in the US getting visits from FBI agents for reporting about security concerns with the new Air Force One....

    Formally, what's happening in Germany is enforcing existing laws against insults, libel and slander. I don't think any of these are legal in the US either. And I think it's a low bar to exercise your right to free speech, to do so without those.

    It could even be argued that keeping insult and hate speech out of free/political speech will protect it. (Although it is debatable in which cases something can be protected by limiting it)

    It's in the details of each case.

    And I have to agree with the Article in one of the mentioned cases. While most of the cases boil down to simple misdemeanor cases of insults. Slap on the wrist like a speeding ticket. "Pimmelgate", however, is different. Raids were ordered by the state secretary (who was insulted) AFTER all necessary evidence has been gathered, the suspect admitted and the 1000 (or whatever a "dick" is worth these days)(*) was ready to be written. In a clear abuse of power, Andy Grote wanted to send message by having that guys apartment trashed.

    So that case is a scandal in its own right, but not representative of the state of free speech in Germany. Each SLAPP case is a bigger danger to it.

    (*) Update:
    Before the raids happend, the suspect even has been told that his case will be dismisses because of its minor nature.
    Source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
    containing another example of someone thinking rules apply only to other people.

    • It's almost ironic that this is reported the same week as journalists in the US getting visits from FBI agents for reporting about security concerns with the new Air Force One....

      When you're arguing about whether the problem is worse in US or Germany, you're admitting there's a problem.

      Formally, what's happening in Germany is enforcing existing laws against insults, libel and slander.

      Formally, what's happening in Germany where you can't express your opinion that someone is bad is destruction of free speech.

      I don't think any of these are legal in the US either.

      They aren't, but just calling someone names is slander in Germany, where in the US it's an expression of opinion. Also, in the US fact is an absolute defense against slander and libel. It doesn't matter if your intent is to cause someone financial harm, for example; if you are d

      • It's almost ironic that this is reported the same week as journalists in the US getting visits from FBI agents for reporting about security concerns with the new Air Force One....

        When you're arguing about whether the problem is worse in US or Germany, you're admitting there's a problem.

        I'm the first to admit that defining defining the limits of someones freedom can never be without problems. Yet they need to be defined, because you can't have that freedom at the cost of someone elses freedom.

        I even went through the examples and commented on which of those I see as a problem, too (Pimmelgate) and which I don't see as a problem (cases of simple and clear insults). That's simply blown out of proportion.

        Maybe because someone is doing exactly what you said I was doing: Pointing at someone else

    • Formally, what's happening in Germany is enforcing existing laws against insults, libel and slander. I don't think any of these are legal in the US either. And I think it's a low bar to exercise your right to free speech, to do so without those.

      Not even close.

      The whole point of freedom of speech is the ability to communicate thoughts and ideas without fear of reprisal. This is logically distinct from a license to do whatever you please (e.g. anarchy).

      There is no free speech interest in libel and slander as it is based on knowingly promulgating lies to further some purpose. Insults on the other hand are expressions of pure speech conveying unflattering thoughts and ideas about someone. Lumping them all together is as absurd as thinking insults a

  • He might even become a real boy.

  • by polyp2000 ( 444682 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @06:15AM (#66258552) Homepage Journal

    Is gaslighting Germany. In that it fails to report on the same crackdown on free speech in the UK.
    The Telegraph AKA Torygraph is therefore not a trusted source.

  • by djgl ( 6202552 ) on Monday July 27, 2026 @06:40AM (#66258574)

    As German-speaking people can read on https://netzpolitik.org/2025/g... [netzpolitik.org] it was the public prosecutor's office who asked for the home to be raided, not the vice chancelor. And they knew that the raided person also posted antisemitic stuff, which is also illegal. They just didn't mention this as the official request for the raid.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      This also has caused massive backlash. Habeck very likely regrets having filed that complaint. It made him look very bad.

      And yes, the search was already asked for by the prosecutor before Habeck filed his complaint, due to other things the person did.

  • Or the Stasi either, but keep on arresting people for memes while real terrorists are running people over in the streets.
    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      They would actually have to _start_ arresting people for that first. That has not happened. The Telegraph is pushing misinformation.

  • That one was put into German law by the US and the other allies after WW2. Any outrage against that one by US media is a self-own.

  • habe ich geschwiegen; ich war ja kein kommunist ...

    https://platform.theverge.com/... [theverge.com]

  • "unusually stringent for an EU member state - until they've been taken over my apologist white-hating far left fascists and muslims" - there, I corrected it.
  • yes, there have been some SLAPP suits, but censorship is - like "wokeism" - much more of massively inflated propaganda tool of the far right, than really happening.

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