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Comments: 219 +-   Illusion Cloak Makes One Object Look Like Another on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:52PM

Posted by samzenpus on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:52PM
from the cloak-of-the-beholder dept.
technology
science
KentuckyFC writes "Metamaterials are synthetic substances that can steer light in any way imaginable. Their most famous incarnation is in invisibility cloaks which work by steering light around a region of space making any object inside that region invisible. But invisibility is just the start. A team of physicists in Hong Kong (the same guys who recently worked out how to cloak objects at a distance) have worked out how to create a cloak that makes one object look like another. Instead of steering light to make a region of space look empty, the illusion cloak manipulates light in a way that makes a region of space look as if it contains a specific object. So any object within that region of space, a mouse say, takes on the appearance of an elephant."
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  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:55PM (#27945313)

    Soon people all over can put one on their wives to have them look like supermodels... Yay!

  • by Locke2005 (849178) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:56PM (#27945327)
    Invisibility cloak?!? Ha! I'll believe it when I see it!
  • by elcorvax (1395311) * <[corvax] [at] [gmail.com]> on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:58PM (#27945351)
    Make up !
  • by voss (52565) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:59PM (#27945353)

    Imagine the ability to make a tank look like a heavy truck at a distance(say to a drone), or a rocket launcher to look like a stack of pipes on satellite photos.

    • by Red Flayer (890720) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:04PM (#27945395) Journal
      Ah, but if we're going to imagine making a tank look like a heavy truck, or a rocket launcher looking like a stack of pipes... why not just imagine world peace?

      We're about as close to achieving a usable cloak of illusion as we are to achieving world piece...
    • Seems to me like you could just make a small tank look like a heavy truck by hanging some shit on it. Ditto for the rocket launcher situation.

        • by an.echte.trilingue (1063180) on Thursday May 14 2009, @05:43AM (#27949173) Homepage
          But the ammunition will be different. When you see a truck, you hit it with High Explosive (HE) or heavy machine gun fire. If you see a tank, you hit it with Kinetic Energy (KE) or High Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) rounds.

          There is good reason for this. If you hit a tank with something that just explodes and rains shrapnel, the hit will just bounce off, maybe destroying the optics but that is about it. You have to pierce the armor, which you do by hitting it with something very heavy and slender (such as a rod of depleted uranium) traveling at high speed that focuses a bunch of energy on one point. The heat from the collision and spalling from the armor itself then destroys whatever is behind the armor.

          This does not work for a truck. If you hit it with a KE round, the round will just sail right through it. If there is nothing vital (the driver, engine, fuel lines, etc) where the KE round happens to pass, then the truck will just keep rolling. That is why you hit it with HE or MG fire. The many small bits of metal from an exploding HE round have a much higher chance of hitting something vital than the single big chunk from a KE round.

          As far as a tank is concerned, you usually only get one or two shots at it before it or its buddies start returning fire. If you hit it with the wrong ammunition, he is going to kill you.

          It should be noted that the inverse is also true. Making vehicles such as a truck look highly armored increases their survivability in certain situations because AT rounds are rarer than lighter ammunition and an infantry squad with a machine gun is not going attack a tank.
    • by PopeRatzo (965947) * on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:22PM (#27945569) Homepage Journal

      ..or a rocket launcher to look like a stack of pipes on satellite photos.

      Or vice versa.

          • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

            The disguise cloak will probably be more expensive than a rocket launcher. :)

    • by brkello (642429) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:26PM (#27945597)
      You are thinking too small. Just think what the porn industry could do with it!
    • by garlicbready (846542) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:44PM (#27945781)
      I'd prefer to make a tank look like a Volkswagen beetle. just imagine the field of battle, a swarm of beetle against beetle firing tank shells at one another
      "Sarge it looks like they're bringing out the heavy artillery, I can spot 3 Ford Escorts's and what looks like postman pat's van in the distance"

      It'd be great as a car alarm / defense system, one click of a button and the car changes from a Ferrari into a Robin Reliant (let's face it no-one's going to steal one of those)
    • Why not just build a tank that looks like a big truck?
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Imagine the ability to make a tank look like a heavy truck at a distance(say to a drone)

      While that may work really well with people and detection systems that depend on light, it's probably worth pointing out that these metamaterials will probably have little affect on other methods of detection, such as radar and infrared, for example.

      Metamaterials are synthetic substances that can steer light in any way imaginable

      As I understand it, Drones have do have infrared cameras (as an example). Of course, that doesn't make much difference if the ground pilot is navigating entirely by the visible light camera and has to switch modes or something, but I'm not really sure how that

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        If I remember correctly the invisibility cloak that exists (how strange to write that) is for the infrared spectrum. Visible light may be harder because the range is broader, or I could be way off base. It's a gamble!

      • Why make a tank look like a heavy truck or a rocket launcher look like a stack of pipes when you could make them look like just another rock?

        a rock? i was thinking more along the lines of making the tank look like a tree, and loading it up with armor piercing shells. combine a few of those with some prism tanks, and the only thing to worry about are soviet blimps.

  • I see... (Score:5, Funny)

    by Red Flayer (890720) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @05:59PM (#27945359) Journal
    This article is full of win.

    Fiddle with an invisibility cloak, and it can make any object look like another, say researchers.

    Great! This is awesome. Now, where did I put my invisibility cloak so I can fiddle with it?

    The researchers have even found a mind-boggling application. Their idea is to create the illusion that a wall has a hole in it, and then use the hole to look through the wall.

    That's not quite as bonkers as it sounds. The wall has to be pretty thin, and what the new device does is allow light to tunnel through the wall in a way that would not ordinarily be possible. Amazing, if it works.

    Yes, the wall must be thin -- thin enough for light to pass through it. In other words, thin enough to see through without the cloak on top of it. So, in order to see through a see-through wall, we put the cloak in front of it, then make the cloak appear to be a hole, through which we can see through the see-through wall. I see.

    These gedanken experiments are nice and all, but I'll believe it when I see it. Or rather, when I don't.

  • ugg (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Dyinobal (1427207) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:06PM (#27945417)
    I hate all these cloaking articles they give really great 'examples' of what could be done with such technology but the actual news is much more mundane. In fact from the small freaking article it seems they have a math proof probably not even a prototype yet.
    • In fact from the small freaking article it seems they have a math proof probably not even a prototype yet.

      What makes you think there are no prototypes yet? Just because they didn't show you photos? If you were in the military, wouldn't you fly out to see these guys ASAP when you heard this? Would you give them large amounts of cash if it looked probable? Would you keep a very tight lid on any prototypes that they produced?

      I am not a believer in conspiracy theories, but I would be very disappointed in
    • Re:ugg (Score:5, Informative)

      by smaddox (928261) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @11:06PM (#27947511)

      That is because the people writing these articles have no idea what they are talking about. You can't make a mouse look like an elephant, unless you are dealing with waves much longer than an elephant, in which case that would be like making a baseball look like an elephant sized baseball, and you wouldn't be able to tell the difference between the balls or mice or elephants. Only the size of the shadow would have relevance.

      Metamaterials can only cloak objects smaller than the wavelength of light you are dealing with. Once you start getting to half wavelength objects the cloaking turns to crap, and only works for a very very thin bandwidth. That wouldn't be very helpful for visible cloaking, because we see a wide range of wavelengths.

      What metamaterials MAY be useful is radar cloaking. There are also applications useful for scientific instruments such as NSOM (Near-field Scanning Optical Microscope), in which you can cloak the probe so that you do not interfere with the light you are trying to measure.

      Metamaterials are very interesting, but not for the layman. Move along.

  • Magic: yes or no? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by MrEricSir (398214) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:15PM (#27945513) Homepage

    Assuming this is real, does this qualify as magic?

  • by mc1138 (718275) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:15PM (#27945519) Homepage
    Or travel through time and space?
  • SETI (Score:3, Funny)

    by rodarson2k (1122767) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:17PM (#27945543)
    So now we finally have a realistic explanation for the lack of interaction with alien life forms. They've all developed illusion cloaks to protect their spacecraft and planets and everything. They look like paperclips and rubber bands. And chapstick. That's why they're always disappearing and re-appearing.
  • vaporware (Score:5, Informative)

    by j1mmy (43634) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:37PM (#27945719) Journal

    The summary is bad enough, talking about invisibility cloaks as if they actually exist. This and the prior work by the team are nothing more than computer models. I'm not discounting the importance of the research, just the way in which it's framed. We don't have such cloaks yet and likely won't for a long time.

  • by TomGreenhaw (929233) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:48PM (#27945801)
    Acording to the article, "The trick is to create a material in which the permittivity and permeability are complementary to the blah, blah, blah" In other words the creation of a material that doesn't (or cannot in our universe) exist. IMHO, a work of science fiction expressed in the language of mathematics.
  • by crunchly (266150) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @07:10PM (#27946007)

    Because I've definitely seen elephants that weren't really there. And the weird thing is that they were always pink. And only showed up after I've had a few... Hmmmm.

  • by gaderael (1081429) <gaderael@@@gmail...com> on Wednesday May 13 2009, @07:24PM (#27946093)

    Overheard in a girls washroom in the near future:

    "Hey, there's something wrong with the faucet on this sink. No matter how much I turn the knobs, it only dispenses soap!

  • Dude? (Score:3, Funny)

    by PPH (736903) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @08:31PM (#27946569)

    Yeah?

    You remember those mousetraps you put out yesterday?

    Yeah. What about them?

    Well, there's an elephant caught in one.

    No shit?

    Dude. What kind of cheese are you using?

      • by Locke2005 (849178) on Wednesday May 13 2009, @06:19PM (#27945547)
        Man, if only I had one of these as a kid... I would have been the undisputed champion at hide-and-go-seek!!!
        • Man, if only I had one of these as a kid... I would have been the undisputed champion at hide-and-go-seek!!!

          I'll bet you would be. And you'd always happen to be "hiding" in the girl's locker room.

          Yeah... so would I.

It is quite possible (after all)