Google and NASA Snap Up D-Wave Quantum Computer 108
ananyo writes "D-Wave, the small company that sells the world's only commercial quantum computer, has just bagged an impressive new customer: a collaboration between Google, NASA and the non-profit Universities Space Research Association. The three organizations have joined forces to install a D-Wave Two, the computer company's latest model, in a facility launched by the collaboration — the Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab at NASA's Ames Research Center. The lab will explore areas such as machine learning — useful for functions such as language translation, image searches and voice-command recognition. The Google-led collaboration is only the second customer to buy computer from D-Wave — Lockheed Martin was the first."
What language do you write code in? (Score:1)
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I'd be curious what computer language they use to program this thing.
Objective Quark.
Re:What language do you write code in? (Score:5, Funny)
I'd be curious what computer language they use to program this thing.
Objective Quark.
Or C±±
Re:What language do you write code in? (Score:5, Funny)
I'd be curious what computer language they use to program this thing.
Objective Quark.
Or C±±
Or subjective c
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Well, it's NASA, so C* (C star) surely?
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That's an MP3 encoder, not a Programming language, and it's not even any kind of wordplay either.
Re:What language do you write code in? (Score:5, Funny)
Python, actually. The quantum part is treated like an oracle.
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Python, actually. The quantum part is treated like an oracle.
Just when my mod points expire- this is correct.
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Informative AND funny.
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Re:What language do you write code in? (Score:5, Informative)
Python.
http://www.dwavesys.com/en/dev-tutorial-getting-started.html [dwavesys.com]
Re:What language do you write code in? (Score:4, Funny)
SILENCE, if it was a real Quantum computer then every program is already written in every language known and to be yet invented.
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This isn't a true quantum computer, it just uses the tunnel effect to minimize functions. So presumably you have to feed some functions to it and it gives back its minimum.
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Or Not (Score:5, Funny)
Welcome (Score:1)
I for one welcome our new quantum computer overlords.
Re:Welcome (Score:5, Funny)
I for one welcome our new quantum computer overlords.
Don't hold your breath, I predict that there is a world market for maybe five such computers.
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Wasn't it IBM who predicted a world market for 5 computers back in the day. Looks like they're overcompensating, so on average they're estimates come out pretty close.
Finally (Score:5, Funny)
We can solve those traveling salesman problems that have been plaguing our society for hundreds of years!
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Remember, Google is involved here. Finally we can data-mine all the intimate details of all users!
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We can solve those traveling salesman problems that have been plaguing our society for hundreds of years!
I realize you're joking, but they actually are important problems to solve. If you have 10,000 solder points, and you need your equipment to solder as fast as possible, what route do you take?
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We can solve those traveling salesman problems that have been plaguing our society for hundreds of years!
I realize you're joking, but they actually are important problems to solve. If you have 10,000 solder points, and you need your equipment to solder as fast as possible, what route do you take?
Solving this type of real world problem with a mathematically perfect solution usually isn't necessary. A far simpler and quicker statistical method that produces a solution that is only 99.99% of optimal is generally more than adequate. Same applies to other areas of manufacturing such as quality assurance, in other disciplines such as physical layer communications systems, and even in mathematics such as prime generation.
It always comes down to how perfect the solution actually needs to be, and how easy i
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We can solve those traveling salesman problems that have been plaguing our society for hundreds of years!
I realize you're joking, but they actually are important problems to solve. If you have 10,000 solder points, and you need your equipment to solder as fast as possible, what route do you take?
Solving this type of real world problem with a mathematically perfect solution usually isn't necessary. A far simpler and quicker statistical method that produces a solution that is only 99.99% of optimal is generally more than adequate. Same applies to other areas of manufacturing such as quality assurance, in other disciplines such as physical layer communications systems, and even in mathematics such as prime generation.
It always comes down to how perfect the solution actually needs to be, and how easy it is to get close to or reach that perfect solution.
In many cases, practicality does trump elegance. But in many other cases, it does not. For a mathematician, some problems -- like the TSP -- are interesting precisely because we don't know (P=NP?) if the only practical approach we have for solving them is inelegant brute force. Factorization of large integers is another one of those interesting problems (you alluded to it as "prime generation.") The existence of an elegant solution to the factorization problem would considerably alter how we conduct secu
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In normal binary, if 1 was North and 0 was South then quantum would have North, North-East, South and South-East, or something along those lines. I'm not even sure it's even limited to four.
This [wikipedia.org] may help.
Price? (Score:4, Informative)
The D-Wave 1 was approximately $10 million:
https://dwave.wordpress.com/2011/11/01/siri/ [wordpress.com]
From a recent Financial Post article profiling D-Wave:
If computers could learn, grow and evolve the same way humans can, the world would be a much better place, Dr. Geordie Rose argues. The co-founder and chief technology officer of Burnaby, B.C.-based quantum computing firm D-Wave Systems Inc. contends that humanity would gain unprecedented access to education, health care and information if only his company’s technology were more widely adopted. Having sold its first quantum computing system to Lockheed Martin Corp. for approximately $10-million, the doctor of theoretical physics spoke to Financial Post technology reporter Jameson Berkow about his plan to change the world. The following is an edited transcription of their conversation.
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There's only one thing technology does: set the bar higher in the struggle for survival.
As well as allow you to reach a wider audience with your crack pot theories, I suppose
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.... if only his company’s technology were more widely adopted
If only he'd freely license the patents...
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Not a true quantum computer (Score:3)
http://spectrum.ieee.org/computing/hardware/loser-dwave-does-not-quantum-compute [ieee.org] ...but it does seem to exploit some of the benefits. Who knows, maybe these "hybrid" quantum machines are going to be more practical than "true" quantum computers.
IEEE Spectrum apologised (Score:5, Informative)
IEEE Spectrum apologised for that article:
http://spectrum.ieee.org/podcast/computing/hardware/big-win-for-the-losers-at-dwave [ieee.org]
It's a quantum computer all right, just not a universal quantum computer. But it should still show quantum speedups for discrete optimization problems.
http://blogs.nature.com/news/2013/04/further-proof-for-controversial-quantum-computer.html [nature.com]
So far, tests have been very promising:
http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21829173.500-commercial-quantum-computer-leaves-pc-in-the-dust.html [newscientist.com]
If it continues to speed up like this, there are some very exciting times ahead of us!
http://www.flickr.com/photos/jurvetson/8054771535/ [flickr.com] (Rose's Law, the quantum computer equivalent of Moore's Law)
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Wish i could edit this, it wasn't really an apology, but they are at least in doubt about calling them a loser. Several papers back up the quantum computer claim as you can read in the nature blog post.
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As I understand it, there is a procedure (although an impractical one) to transform any problem into an adiabatic one. So, it's a universal computer, at least.
Re:Not a true quantum computer (Score:5, Informative)
It's not a quantum computer, it's a quantum annealer. It can't run general purpose quantum computer algorithms like Shor's Algorithm but it can find the optimum values for a specific class of problems, the same ones that are sometimes solved with software simulations of quantum annealing appropriately enough. The latest research shows that it outperforms a regular computer by several orders of magnitude on those problems, but it remains to be seen if it performs better than an ASIC chip designed for the task.
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So basically like a GPU or math co-processor.
Re:Quantum porn! (Score:5, Funny)
On your screen before you even thought of searching for it!
Quantum porn - you can't tell both what position they are in and how fast they are going at the same time
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I'm going to walk over to my other computer, just so I can mod you up.
Hmmmm (Score:1)
Two articles deep:
Awesome (Score:2)
Man, there's nothing in this story that doesn't sound awesome.
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Except what they obviously intend to use it for - large scale decryption of SSL traffic so the data can be mined by Google (for profit) and the Government (to oppress).
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Except what they obviously intend to use it for - large scale decryption of SSL traffic so the data can be mined by Google (for profit) and the Government (to oppress).
If that's their intent, they'll be sorely disappointed, since D-Wave's machine has only 512 qubits (where as all new SSL certificates are at least 1024 bits). More importantly, the machine is not a general purpose quantum computer and can't run Shor's algorithm.
Besides, NSA is already able to break 1024 bit RSA using conventional computing (not to mention the possibility of much cheaper side channel attacks). See e.g. Schneier [schneier.com].
If we are optimistic, it may be possible to factor a 1024-bit RSA modulus [before 2020] by means of an academic effort on [a] limited scale.
- Kleinjung et al., 2010 [iacr.org], my emphasis
The same paper gives an estimated difficulty
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the 90s called and want their memes back
They what? Did you warn them about 9/11!?
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Scam? (Score:1)
I've seen many people saying these guys are full of waste byproducts....and yet some mighty big players are buying these suckers. wtf?
Did the quantum computing age begin and (almost) nobody noticed?
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and yet some mighty big players are buying these suckers.
Few people will spend $10M without doing their homework (outside of Congress). Then again, $10M to maintain a competitive advantage over the competition is within many organizations' budgets.
Did the quantum computing age begin and (almost) nobody noticed?
TIME Magazine never covered the beginning of anything. But as the Spectrum interview says, they've sold a partnership with these organizations, and that their chips aren't big enough yet to solve th
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Will spending $10M on traditional computers be a better investment though. Can one of these computers perform better than a small datacentre?
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It just recently started picking up steam - but it is doing so absurdly fast. [youtube.com]
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Yes. This is what happens when you have technology trade agreements with EBEs in exchange for human flesh (DNA).
The military industrial complex gets this stuff and plays with it for 50 to 100 years. Then it gets put into mainstream markets through companies like this or simultaneous discoveries across the globe. Things like that.
Not a scam, just not a quantum computer (Score:2)
This is definitely not a scam. This company built a device which uses quantum-mechanical effects to quickly solve simulated annealing problems. They get a huge speedup in solving quatum annealing problems — which is what the customers are paying for. The customers understand exactly what they are buying -- no shenanigans here.
However, D-Wave's publicity is rather dishonest. They call their device a "quantum computer" and issue press releases with that term, despite the fact that their device is de
In other news android coming to quantum computers (Score:2)
I can't wait until I play angry birds on there... with birds that are there and not there at the same time. woohoo
Why? (Score:2)
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It costs $10M. It should be compared to a cluster of 100's of GPU's.
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This is why. [flickr.com]
Bitcoin (Score:3)
For Bitcoin mining. NASA needs to fund itself somehow.
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Found the system specs for the test PCs, I wouldn't call them High End PCs except in the sense that the price was high end. The Xeon X5550 system appears to even be underclocked 1GHz below it's normal speed of 2.66/3.06GHz.
Still, it'd take a big cluster of them to equal the performance of the V6. That's worth it right there.
http://www.cs.amherst.edu/ccm/cf14-mcgeoch.pdf [amherst.edu]
"All software solver tests were carried out on a suite of
seven Lenovo ThinkStation S30 0568 workstations, each containing
one Intel Xeon E5-2
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measuring one solver on one instance, running
on one core at a time.
Sounds like they compared their quantum computer with a single core of a Xeon E5-2609/2.4GHz, not all 4 in the test system.
Google = CISPA Sell-Outs. (Score:2)
Soo.... Now The NSA can get into our quantum computers too. YAY!
Does anybody know... (Score:1)
what happened to the Vesuvius? [wired.com]
D-Wave still does not have a quantum computer (Score:3)
Anyone interested in the D-wave story should be reading this article where Scott Aaronson explains the meaning of D-Wave's current results [scottaaronson.com].
The takeaway points are:
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According to this article [arstechnica.com], it actually is much faster than conventional computers... but only for problems that can be mapped to it well, and currently a lot of problems don't fall into that category.
Link to D-Wave's blog (Score:2)
Where the D-Wave CTO and founder Geordie Rose reflects on how his company got to this point. [wordpress.com]