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Transportation

Ford's New Smart Headlights For Tracking Objects At Night 192

An anonymous reader writes: Headlights have been around since the 1880's, and while the source of their light has changed over the years, their functionality has remained virtually the same, until now. Ford has unveiled a new advanced illumination system that should make driving your car at night a lot safer. The new headlight system uses a standard and infrared camera to detect objects near the road. The new technology can locate and track up to eight people or animals up to 12 meters. Ford reports: "Building upon Adaptive Front Lighting System and Traffic Sign Recognition, the system interprets traffic signs to better illuminate hazards that are not in the direction of travel, and uses GPS information for enhanced lighting when encountering bends and dips on a chosen route. Where GPS information is not available, a video camera detects lane markings and predicts the road’s curvature. When next the driver uses the same road again, the headlights adapt to the course of the road automatically. We expect this technology to be available for customers in the near term."
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Ford's New Smart Headlights For Tracking Objects At Night

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  • Umm (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Psychotria ( 953670 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @07:27AM (#50151455)

    [...] and uses GPS information for enhanced lighting when encountering bends and dips on a chosen route [...]

    What about those of use who are really looking at least 1 turn ahead of the current turn/bend/dip? Nobody who can actually drive is actually looking at the current turn, so why highlight it?

    • by Psychotria ( 953670 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @07:53AM (#50151601)

      The system spotlights hazards for the driver with a spot and a stripe on the road surface and highlighted objects are displayed on the screen inside the car

      So... the driver has to take their eyes off the road (where they should be looking) to look at the screen inside the car?

      “Many people who drive at night have had to quickly react to someone or something suddenly appearing in the road – as if from nowhere. Ford’s Camera-Based Advanced Front Lighting System and Spot Lighting help ensure the driver is quickly alerted to people or animals that could present a danger,” said Ken Washington, vice president, Ford Research and Advanced Engineering.

      Yes, and you won't be able to do that when you're losing 500ms to 15 seconds of potential response time by looking at the screen in the car.

      • The system spotlights hazards for the driver with a spot and a stripe on the road surface and highlighted objects are displayed on the screen inside the car

        So... the driver has to take their eyes off the road (where they should be looking) to look at the screen inside the car?

        Yes, and you won't be able to do that when you're losing 500ms to 15 seconds of potential response time by looking at the screen in the car.

        Did you take those annoying mirrors off your car? You know, the ones you have to look at every once in a while?

      • by dinfinity ( 2300094 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @10:53AM (#50153033)

        Did you even watch the video? Or the part of the summary you yourself fucking quoted?

        The system spotlights hazards for the driver with a spot and a stripe on the road surface and highlighted objects are displayed on the screen inside the car

        So no. The driver does not have to take his eyes off the road.
        This is extremely useful functionality, because it also highlights cyclists who often do not have adequate lighting and are thus a huge source for (death!)scares for many drivers, at least in the Netherlands.

        Please leave Slashdot and take your anti-new technology kneejerk reactions with you. That also goes for everybody who was stupid enough to mod you up.

      • There's no reason this couldn't be implemented in a HUD that's projected onto the windshield.

    • Re:Umm (Score:5, Insightful)

      by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @08:03AM (#50151673) Homepage Journal

      Nobody who can actually drive is actually looking at the current turn, so why highlight it?

      You should learn to drive before you lecture other people. Never outdrive your headlights. If that means you have to slow down to less than the posted speed limit, so be it. That's how you avoid driving over road obstacles at night, like rocks or animals. Now, in the future, watch where you're going.

      • You misunderstand what I am said. The current corner/dip/bend is always there but it's basically an extension of the NEXT bit of road which you should be looking at and anticipating. Yes, of course the current corner/dip/bend must be illuminated so that you can see what's there... but the headlights should not concentrate themselves on that corner/dip/bend because your mind has already processed pretty much all that there is to see; although your current reactions are fast-forwarding to what's coming next t

        • You misunderstand what I am said. The current corner/dip/bend is always there but it's basically an extension of the NEXT bit of road which you should be looking at and anticipating.

          This is a standard thing in motorcycling - do not look into the turn you are on at the moment. Look well ahead of it.

          You needed to make your driving decisions for the turn you are in well before you got there, When you are there, it's way too late.

          Peripheral vision can take care of you for the space you are already in at the moment.

          With the extra leaning and goings on for motorcycling, it's more critical to look ahead, but the same basic concept holds for automobiles.

      • by Lumpy ( 12016 )

        Slow down? Are you insane? At night you go faster faster FASTER! OMG I am soooo important I need to do 90!

        Even at 70mph you are outdriving your low beam headlights on a modern car. High beams are required for speeds above 50. Yet 90% of the drivers on the road do not understand this and fly into the night at 80-90mph with low beams on and they get all pissy at the smart drivers that use their high beams.

        • Slow down? Are you insane? At night you go faster faster FASTER! OMG I am soooo important I need to do 90!

          Even at 70mph you are outdriving your low beam headlights on a modern car. High beams are required for speeds above 50. Yet 90% of the drivers on the road do not understand this and fly into the night at 80-90mph with low beams on and they get all pissy at the smart drivers that use their high beams.

          Unless you live out in the country, streetlights are ubiquitous. I find that the only time I ever need to turn on my high beams is when I am out on country roads, which is very rarely. In fact, I have not used the high beams on my most recent car, which I bought 18 months ago. I can go faster in my car then I could comfortably stop within the headlight distance, but the fact is that I can see beyond the reach of my headlights due to all of the streets being illuminated.

          • Unless you live out in the country, streetlights are ubiquitous. I find that the only time I ever need to turn on my high beams is when I am out on country roads, which is very rarely.

            wow, we should just throw out all our surveys and statistical information and just go with your experiences because clearly we all live just like you do

      • by Bengie ( 1121981 )
        You were responding to someone asking about turns, but I'll talk about straitaways.

        The problem with night time is with nothing in the road for lights to reflect off of, you have no depth perception. You can see the road surface that is illuminated, but that's a very short distance. Most of the light from the headlights goes off into infinity. If there is any amount of fog or precipitation in the air, I can easily see my max range, but when the air is clear, there is no distinct end to one's rage.
  • by AntronArgaiv ( 4043705 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @07:28AM (#50151461)

    I'll stick with my regular headlights, thanks just the same, Ford. I can only speculate as to how many additional things could go wrong with "automatic traffic sign recognition". All I currently need to worry about is making sure the bulb isn;t burned out.

    • I'll stick with my regular headlights, thanks just the same, Ford. I can only speculate as to how many additional things could go wrong with "automatic traffic sign recognition". All I currently need to worry about is making sure the bulb isn;t burned out.

      So you probably don't even have a sensor to turn on the yard light you use to keep those damnable teenagers out of your lawn! Well played, codger. Have you considered carbon arc lamps?

      • I'll stick with my regular headlights, thanks just the same, Ford. I can only speculate as to how many additional things could go wrong with "automatic traffic sign recognition". All I currently need to worry about is making sure the bulb isn;t burned out.

        So you probably don't even have a sensor to turn on the yard light you use to keep those damnable teenagers out of your lawn! Well played, codger.

        Have you considered carbon arc lamps?

        No sensor for the yard lamps, correct. Damn deer are more trouble than the kids could ever be.

        But seriously, the possibilities for failure (and by failure, I mean not having light where I need it to be) are almost endless. If the smart headlights' computer guesses wrong, doesn't illuminate a bike rider on the side of the road, and I hit them because I couldn't see them, whose fault is it?

        • by Lumpy ( 12016 )

          "If the smart headlights' computer guesses wrong, doesn't illuminate a bike rider on the side of the road, and I hit them because I couldn't see them, whose fault is it?"

          Your fault because you are driving on the side of the road. Try looking down the road and keeping your car in the lane.

        • But seriously, the possibilities for failure (and by failure, I mean not having light where I need it to be) are almost endless. If the smart headlights' computer guesses wrong, doesn't illuminate a bike rider on the side of the road, and I hit them because I couldn't see them, whose fault is it?

          Your fault, if found. Same as it would be if you hit them without the help. These things are there to help you, not as some sort of majick device that will keep you from ever doing anything wrong. Like a back-up camera, most of the time they are of no use at all. But they are darned helpful when your kid is in back of the car. I personally know two people that squished one of their kids while backing up.

          Even so, you need to read the FA, because your main headlights stay right where God wants them. A rotat

        • It's two *extra* lights. The headlights do what the headlights have always done, and the 2 spotlights shine toward objects of importance, like street signs or warm bodies. Worst case, they don't, and you have the exact same functionality you've always had.

  • Not for USA (Score:5, Insightful)

    by genka ( 148122 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @07:48AM (#50151575) Homepage Journal
    This system is developed by the European Ford division. We are unlikely to see it in States anytime soon because of the ancient DOT headlights regulations that are not ready for the latest innovations. Mercedes Benz developed a similar system a while ago.
    • not to mention the thousands of lawyers looking for class action lawsuit money when it fails.

      • not to mention the thousands of lawyers looking for class action lawsuit money when it fails.

        Or all the people off the side of that road who get blinded when the oncoming car swivels it's high-beam spotlight at them... I'm guessing (hoping?) they've thought of that, but I don't see how it will work if the road the attention-deficit automagically swivelling headlights is on, is higher than the side-roads.

      • not to mention the thousands of lawyers looking for class action lawsuit money when it fails.

        What will happen when it fails?

    • Remember the Tucker, with the swiveling center headlight?
    • by sjames ( 1099 )

      That's OK, even at 30 MPH, you won't have time to stop for anything the headlights might highlight for you. You won't even have time to get the brakes applied. If they can at least triple the range of detection to 36 meters, they might occasionally help you.

  • by ITRambo ( 1467509 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @07:53AM (#50151603)
    I don't need a hackable headlight system. Also, what happens when driving through an area of road construction, something that happens all too often in the American Midwest. This idea may have some benefits that I don't recognize at the moment. But, for now it seems unnecessary and frivolous.
  • That is, when someone hacks into the weak security systems that are on cars nowadays, the headlights can be controlled and aimed remotely.
  • by QuietLagoon ( 813062 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @08:24AM (#50151797)
    "Automotive industry stops trying to turn vehicles into living rooms and entertainment centers, and starts focusing upon the improvement of car system security."

    .
    But I doubt if I'll ever see that headline in my lifetime....

  • Imagine you are coming up to a point in the road where the road bends to the left. However this is mostly obscured by bushes, ans something, maybe a drainage ditch looks a bit like a road bending to the right. Usually you will sense that something's not quite right, slow down and see what happens. Now imagine that the car's headlights illuminate the false road, leaving the real route in relative darkness. Also imagine that hundreds of hours of driving had conditioned to believe that the car would illuminat
    • Imagine you are coming up to a point in the road where the road bends to the left. However this is mostly obscured by bushes, ans something, maybe a drainage ditch looks a bit like a road bending to the right. Usually you will sense that something's not quite right, slow down and see what happens. Now imagine that the car's headlights illuminate the false road, leaving the real route in relative darkness. Also imagine that hundreds of hours of driving had conditioned to believe that the car would illuminate your path. It could end in disaster.

      Imagine someone making up shit to try to make a point.

      1. Regular headlamps stay right where they are, They do not move at all, ever, unless they are being aimed at inspection time.

      2. A little headlamp under the regular headlamp that comes on as needed, ansd swivels as needed. 3. More light. 4. more light is bad? Oh wait, I know what your argument can be. A retroreflective sign might be on the side of the road, causing you to be blinded, and you run into a gas station pump, causing it to blow up and

  • by webdog314 ( 960286 ) on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @08:43AM (#50151959)

    "When next the driver uses the same road again, the headlights adapt to the course of the road automatically."

    Which means that it remembers everywhere we have driven. I don't think I like the sound of that.

  • I was going to rant about how this thing is going to dazzle pedestrians, but fortunately, the video shows that it will mainly lighten up their legs. Wheelchair riders beware, though.

    Anyway, the system as described uses thermal IR cameras. I'd say that technology is way too expensive even for high end cars. Thermographic cameras capable of around 200x150 pixels are commercially available for around 5 kEUR and I suspect that that resolution is still too low to recognize a pedestrian at 50 m distance and at th

    • Infrared cameras also won't help much since most pedestrians at night tend to wear dark colored clothing that covers as much of their skin as possible.
      • It's thermal infrared cameras. The color of the clothes doesn't matter. Except maybe if they cover themselves in aluminum foil, which would appear to be very close to the temperature of the environment.
    • Anyway, the system as described uses thermal IR cameras. I'd say that technology is way too expensive even for high end cars. Thermographic cameras capable of around 200x150 pixels are commercially available for around 5 kEUR and I suspect that that resolution is still too low to recognize a pedestrian at 50 m distance and at the same time have a reasonably wide field of view. You can get 80x80-resolution systems for around 1 kEUR, but those will definitely be useless for the present purpose.

      You don't use high-resolution cameras for this job. You use a highly sensitive normal camera and then you use the thermo camera right next to it for object detection and for gain control on the primary camera. The system doesn't have to see in absolute darkness.

      • You don't use high-resolution cameras for this job. You use a highly sensitive normal camera and then you use the thermo camera right next to it for object detection and for gain control on the primary camera.

        That would sound plausible, except that the image that they show in the video clip (0:28) is a fairly high-resolution fully thermal image [youtube.com] without blending with a visible-light image.

  • One more thing to break. let me guess, it costs $1000 to fix and the car will self-report the failure so no inspection sticker until I cough up the money.
  • adaptive headlights (Score:4, Informative)

    by swell ( 195815 ) <jabberwock@poetic.com> on Tuesday July 21, 2015 @10:37AM (#50152887)

    Headlights that turn have been around a while. Citroen & BMW seem to have had them. The American car, Tucker, had many such innovations. BMW also had side lights that help in tight turns. Here are some links:

    1948 Tucker- great photos: http://www.laubly.com/1948tuck... [laubly.com]
    How Adaptive Headlights Work: http://auto.howstuffworks.com/... [howstuffworks.com]
    1934 patent US1952346 A: https://www.google.com/patents... [google.com]

    Interacting with a car or motorcycle on a country road or mountain curve can be a pleasure, a form of meditation sometimes. We will lose that as vehicles get smarter and more independent.

  • or maybe 50 indeed.
    I for one have seen, and have driven, Citroëns geared with small headlights that just were mechanically associated with the wheel (or, at least, so I expect), this resulting in the next bend fully lighted each time one would rotate the wheel
    Full mechanical system without GPS nor camera -way more reliable, I'd say ;-)

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