India's Hotstar Sets New Benchmark With Streaming Record, Draws Over 10M Concurrent Viewers To a Cricket Match (medium.com) 59
An anonymous reader shares a report: An Indian on-demand streaming service, with fewer than 400 employees, has pulled off a milestone that Silicon Valley companies Facebook, Amazon and Google-owned YouTube can only dream about at the moment. On several occasions Sunday evening, more than 10 million viewers simultaneously tuned in to Hotstar, the largest on-demand streaming service in India, to watch the deciding match of the 11th edition of Indian Premier League cricket tournament. The real-time concurrent views, displayed publicly on Hotstar's website, peaked at 10.7 million, the highest any online streaming service has reported to date. It's a big milestone for Star India-owned Hotstar, which first broke the previous top record -- about 8 million concurrent views -- in the first qualifier match in the same cricket tournament last week. In 2012, YouTube reported that its platform saw about 8 million concurrent views on the live-stream of skydiver Felix Baumgartner jumping from near-space to the Earth's surface.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Also: Baseball, American football, or whatever other sport they put on TV that people obsess over.
Re: (Score:2)
Cricket is almost recognised as an official religion in India.
Re: (Score:2)
Much as I enjoy watching a bit of cricket, it is not telegenic.
Wait til all those viewers in India discover pinball!
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Why?
Because they enjoy it.
It's pretty much the #1 sport in many Asian countries (like India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka), it's in the top 3 in countries like the UK, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa (alongside soccer and rugby), and it's widely played in the Caribbean too.
Frist Psot! (Score:2)
Yeah, lame I know, but it's a holiday and my coffee hasn't kicked in yet.
Re: (Score:2)
Good advice. I'll go with the blue pill and go find my wife.
Still a marginal result (Score:5, Informative)
Re: (Score:2, Insightful)
Re: (Score:3)
Fair point. But what makes this Indian company's milestone impressive is the concurrent viewers it drew.
Also the minor detail that this is Internet streaming, not radio broadcasting. Broadcasting radio waves to a lot of people isn't very difficult.
I know, little details like that are easy to miss...
Re: Still a marginal result (Score:1)
Multicasting or Torrent casting? (Score:2)
I'm puzzled how they do this efficiently. I'm assuming they are sending the streams to each user individually. thus 10M separate transmissions of every frame must me sent.
Am I wrong?
Do people now multicast? And will we ever have something like an edge network of torrent casting?
Re: (Score:1)
The article only says they used a CDN (and therefore presumably multiple servers), but some things can be plausibly inferred about how any single server handles connections.
Apparently they offer their streaming service as a website, so presumably they use standard web streaming protocols. TCP-based protocols don't allow multicast [stackexchange.com]. WebRTC [wikipedia.org] precludes the use of multicast [stackoverflow.com], but allows the use of peer-to-peer connections [mozilla.org].
Therefore we can reasonably infer that it's probably P2P and not multicast, unless you're rig
Re: (Score:2)
The article says they use Akamai.
Akamai is no secret: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
Re: (Score:2)
I'm puzzled how they do this efficiently. I'm assuming they are sending the streams to each user individually. thus 10M separate transmissions of every frame must me sent.
Am I wrong?
No, but it's not 10 million connections to a single server.
When you connect to the main server you''l be transparently redirected to a local mirror server.
From the local mirror there will be a combination of Multicasting, Anycasting, and direct connections, depending on your local routers.
Re: (Score:2)
Yes, but that was a TV broadcast, not concurrent streaming.
This is an entirely different scaling challenge.
Re: (Score:3)
Yes, but that was a TV broadcast, not concurrent streaming. This is an entirely different scaling challenge.
It's also idiotic and backwards, especially given that IP networks are capable of multicast/broadcast but those features are never used. Instead, it is considered a great success when a company can send a bazillion identical copies on separate streams.
It is doubly idiotic when done over cell networks -- remember when radio telephony was mainly used in emergencies at remote locations? Radio broadcast stations don't choke if there's a metric shitload of listeners in a small area.
Add to this media compani
Re: (Score:2)
How does multicast work with authentication and DRM? Or Is business and making a profit idiotic and backwards too?
I think it's more like "hey, we can now track/control/charge for something that was freely broadcast in the past, so obviously we should do it". Most of the streaming I've come across is free as in beer, but I have a hunch that it's all watermarked to discourage further distribution, and they'll always have the option for stronger restrictions. For instance, a lot of our national TV programming is available for streaming for a limited time around the broadcast; of course, anyone can still record the broadca
Re: (Score:1)
I was reading through the list for the UK and saw:
Miss World 1967 - Peru wins
FFS, I'd been looking forward to watching that but they've spoiled it by telling me who wins!
Re: (Score:1)
Pro tip (Score:2)
Pro tip: multicast capable CDN on one end and anycast IPs on another
Re: Pro tip (Score:2)
P.S. India loss to Pak in Champions Trophy was beyond even laughable...
easily done in 90's tech (Score:1)
10 million viewers would be no problem for multicast (perhaps ipv6 now makes this easier).
At the time, licensing concerns was a roadblock for multicast.
Less efficient, but still possible, would be to use P2P. Each viewers stream may be slightly less live than multicast, but it should eventually scale to infinite. Licensing still a concern.
At the bottom of the list, unicast, is the current "state of the art". load balancers on load balancers on thousands of machines,vps,containers, with each client having
Re: (Score:2)
Nah, that was state of the art 10+ years ago.
The current state of the art is adaptive bitrate streaming (video delivered in chunked files, typically over HTTP, e.g. DASH or HLS). In terms of efficiency it's still nowhere near as good as multicast of course, but it's nowhere near as bad as the older Flash or Real streaming with a direction connection to the server.
It has numerous disadvantages, but on the plus side it leverages the near ubiquitous reach of HTTP along with its pretty mature supporting infrast
Actual record (Score:2)
iQIYI, one of the online platforms carrying the show, said that simultaneous views of the Gala reached a record 14 million, surpassing the company's previous record set during the 2014 soccer World Cup.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
Sounds like a lie (Score:2)
Sounds like a completely fabricated scenario. I'm looking forward to some form of actual corroboration.
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:1)
That's not what I said. I'm not commenting on how many watched it at all. I'm commenting on how many were concurrently streamed. Rarely is anyone actually able to track that sort of thing. Buffering, proxies, flux, to-the-second, rounding errors. Remember how many of these sorts of statistics have been lies in the past decade alone.
There's a very very old book (mid-twentieth-century) called "How to Lie with Statistics". It's not complicated.
In this case, what's a viewer? What's a stream? What does co
Re: (Score:2)
You didn't read at all. So I'll write less.
Two browser windows on one computer screen. Is that 1 viewer or 2 viewers?
Two humans watching one computer screen. Is that 1 viewer or 2 viewers?
One stream sent to Akamai, Akamai replicates that one stream in a 1'000 directions. Is that Hotstar or Akamai?
Video streams get buffered. If my web browser requests six parts of the stream, concurrently, is that 1 concurrent viewer or 6 concurrent viewers?
Here's one just for you. If everyone's anonymous -- same user
Re: (Score:2)
Disruption coming! (Score:2)
Some day, analog long range multicast technology will allow live video to be broadcast to an _unlimited_ number of devices without any additional load on the server.
This may even happen wirelessly.
Will we see the day? Who knows ...
Here's the patent by Philo T. Farnsworth:
https://patentimages.storage.g... [googleapis.com]
Not enough cricket broadcasting in big markets... (Score:2)
They are spread all over the world, a lot in Japan, Europe and USA but
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Yeah, the game you call Baseball is played by girls and children in Cricket playing countries, called Rounders.
Re: (Score:2)
Nobody has shed test cricket, well, nobody who matters anyway. It will always be the ultimate form of the game.
A bunch of blokes playing hit and giggle is just a circus, with the supporters the clowns.