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Businesses China Transportation

Chinese Startup Mobike Lost More Than 200,000 Bikes in 2019 (bbc.com) 71

Chinese startup Mobike has announced that it lost more than 200,000 bikes in 2019. From a report: The company said in a blog that 205,600 "dockless" bikes were lost to theft and vandalism. In 2018, it pulled out of Manchester after a series of incidents. Shared dockless bikes, which are hired via an app, have become commonplace in cities worldwide over the last few years. Companies like Uber, Lime and Ofo have all put shared bikes on city streets, as have some local councils. In China, thousands of shared bikes have ended up in huge scrapheaps, leading to questions about whether there is demand for them.
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Chinese Startup Mobike Lost More Than 200,000 Bikes in 2019

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  • not shared (Score:5, Insightful)

    by plopez ( 54068 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @03:33AM (#59575688) Journal

    rented

    • Rental is a sharing scheme. Nothing is free, someone has to pay somehow. Granted, generally someone is trying to get rich, and that inflates prices, but if multiple parties are making use of a resource, that's sharing.

  • Of course they are in demand! They wouldn't be destroyed a such rates (for write-offs) if they weren't.

  • 2020 (Score:4, Funny)

    by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @04:27AM (#59575738)

    I will assume mo bike will lose mo bikes in 2020.

  • by h33t l4x0r ( 4107715 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @04:32AM (#59575744)
    Mo bike, mo problems.
  • by blindseer ( 891256 ) <blindseer@nOspAM.earthlink.net> on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @05:06AM (#59575764)

    The surest way to see something go to shit is to remove ownership. This is the tragedy of the commons at play when people can't be bothered to take care of a shared resource, no matter what it is. I keep hearing people misuse the tragedy of the commons to support government intervention, but the government *IS* the commons.

    A bike share service might work if the people involved felt real ownership. This mean empowering the people to choose which bikes were in the service, who would be allowed to take part, and (this is important) seeing some kind of benefit from the costs of the upkeep.

    Most car rental services generally work well because before a person can rent a car there is someone there to do an inspection before it leaves and again when it is returned. The people renting the car will take the name of the driver, take a deposit, check for a valid license and insurance, among other things to make sure the car comes back and in still working order. Even then there are stories of cars being returned with evidence of all kinds of odd things that happened to them.

    Without this accountability then you get people that will abuse a shared resource.

    I've also heard of how government intervention only makes things worse. One was a "traffic tax" as a means to lower traffic in old downtown areas. The idea was that the city blocked off roads into certain segments of cities and only allowed in city buses and those that paid an entry fee, a fee based on the size of the vehicle and how many people were in it. A car carrying only a driver paid a higher fee than a charter bus full of sightseers. This only made things worse because now that people paid a fee then they thought this gave them permission to go downtown alone in their car. I'm sure some people chose to not pay the fee and instead took the bus but for the most part people thought that if they paid for the opportunity then it must be permissible to act as they did before. People used to simply avoid the high traffic areas because they didn't want to deal with the traffic, if they had little choice but to drive then they'd go in and get out as quickly as they could. Since they paid for admission now they want their money's worth, and so they stay as long as they want, which only adds to the problems of traffic and air quality. Raise the price of admission then you get people even more motivated to stay once they've paid.

    Since this is about offering bikes as a means to lower crowding on city streets, and to reduce air pollution, then I'll give another tactic that is bound to fail to get the desired result. Carbon taxes. I'd like to see someone come up with a price for this carbon tax. If X gallons of gasoline produces Y pounds of CO2 in the air, and it would take Z dollars to remove that CO2 from the air, then let's put that into place as a tax. Presumably the government collects this Z dollars and uses that to pay for the operation of sequestration equipment for Y pounds of CO2 in the air, but I've yet to see a case of a government doing any such thing with carbon taxes they collect. People will simply drive as they did with the confidence that now the government will simply offset their emissions.

    Go ahead, internalize the externality of CO2 emissions with a carbon tax. I'll just laugh when it fails to lower CO2 emissions.

    • by Anonymous Coward
      Gas is expensive, people use less. It's not rocket surgery.
      If it stays high long enough, or people know it will. They will buy smaller and/or more efficient cars (also electric now). This is all old news, decades old now.
      • Gas is expensive, people use less. It's not rocket surgery.

        People don't like taxes and will vote against them. It's not rocket surgery.

        Sure, people will put up with a lot of taxes before they get real upset. If there's going to be any meaningful reduction in the burning of petroleum fuels then it's going to take more than artificially rising the costs to dissuade people from buying it. There has to be alternatives.

        If it stays high long enough, or people know it will. They will buy smaller and/or more efficient cars (also electric now). This is all old news, decades old now.

        How much of the CO2 from human activity comes from people commuting to work? If this link and my math are right it's less than 20%
        https://www.epa.gov [epa.gov]

        • What happens when people buy more fuel efficient cars? They tend to drive more.

          Is that really the case? It sounds plausible, but it turns out a lot of the kilometers we drive are necessary: i.e. they are not trips that we gan easily forego, nor do they have viable alternative modes of transport like biking or public transport. If the price elasticity of transport by car really was that high, then the opposite should hold true as well: not having fuel efficient cars or raising the price of gas should lower the number of kilometers we drive. Turns out it doesn't really... our gas pr

          • Is that really the case?

            It's certainly something people are debating. Here's something I found with a quick search of the internet.
            https://www.citylab.com/transp... [citylab.com]

            It sounds plausible, but it turns out a lot of the kilometers we drive are necessary: i.e. they are not trips that we gan easily forego, nor do they have viable alternative modes of transport like biking or public transport.

            Which is why a carbon tax will fail to reduce CO2 emissions.

        • by jezwel ( 2451108 )
          A carbon tax makes generating electricity using fossil fuels more expensive, so renewable energy plants become more attractive to build and run. The taxes collected can be redirected to subsidies for personal solar installs, EVs, carbon sequestration/battery/syngas R&D, stuff like that.
          It is also probably the easiest way to get "user pays" which is something Americans seem to want for some things (healthcare comes to mind) even though that may not be the most efficient or economical way to do somethi
    • Two things.

      The "tragedy of the commons" is not a natural law. It is something that could and can be observed under certain circumstances, but nothing that wouldn't be avoidable.

      This is not at all "about offering bikes as a means to lower crowding on city streets, and to reduce air pollution". Within the boundaries of the existing economic system, there never is any other company purpose than profit. And, of course, in a period in which CO2 reduction is hip, companies will use reducing CO2 as a guise for the

      • The "tragedy of the commons" is not a natural law. It is something that could and can be observed under certain circumstances, but nothing that wouldn't be avoidable.

        The tragedy of the commons can be avoided by avoiding the commons. As in with private ownership. There's other means to avoid this, but none so effective as private ownership. In cases where private ownership is impossible, such as with air and water pollution, then means that do not require government intervention are often more effective, and lower in costs, because they avoid creating another tragedy of the commons that is government intervention.

        Within the boundaries of the existing economic system, there never is any other company purpose than profit.

        Agreed. The bike rental company can't make money unles

    • Without this accountability then you get people that will abuse a shared resource.

      Well, Mobike does have a system for accountability. FTFA:

      Mobike, which rebranded to Meituan Bike this year, thanked the 189,000-plus users who reported stolen and damaged bikes.

      The Beijing-based firm, which has orange and silver bikes, has a credit score system which rewards and punishes users for good and bad behaviour.

      Charges are imposed on those who break the rules. Some offenders are banned from the service or reported to the police.

      Police in Beijing arrested 2,600 people in relation to bike theft and vandalism, according to Mobike's blog, which was posted in Chinese and includes a graphic of a police officer arresting a bike vandal.

      I'm guessing that a few of those 2,600 folks might have wanted to retaliate against Mobike, and tossed some of the bikes into rivers.

    • by DrXym ( 126579 )
      Bike share schemes work absolutely fine in a great many cities. The secret to their success? Docks. People withdraw a bike and put the bike back in a dock when they're done so they don't get whacked with a large fine.
      • That does reduce their utility somewhat. My city has a couple of rental schemes: bikes, electric mopeds, and tiny electric carts. You can leave them anywhere, which means you can ride them to where you need to go. It does seem that the bikes see more abuse in the form of irresponsible handling, parking them in places where they are not supposed to go, dropping them off a bridge, etc. Maybe that's because the bikes are perceived as being very cheap; the electric vehicles are obviously more expensive and
        • Cheap? If I forget to redock a BlueBike (I don't 100% always take my own road bike, though it's much nicer.), they charge $2.50 for being 3 minutes late (did that recently, went on a 48 minute ride instead of a 45 minute one), which rapidly ramps up the price..and the cost of a lost or stolen bike is $1700.

      • I'm surprised there does not seem to be significant theft of E-scooters and bikes just to harvest the valuable batteries.
        • by DrXym ( 126579 )
          Perhaps there is and the companies just don't care or have it factored into their attrition rates.
    • The surest way to see something go to shit is to remove ownership.

      That's not entirely accurate, to use a movie quote. I can assure you, to some people, ownership in no way connotes they will take care of something. One need only look at the state of some people's cars or homes. They have spent tens of thousands of dollars to purchase something, only to treat it like crap.

      While the overall sentiment is relatively correct, the fact is there are those people who just don't care. As I said in a previous sto

      • That's not entirely accurate, to use a movie quote.

        I don't know what you are referring to.

        While the overall sentiment is relatively correct, the fact is there are those people who just don't care.

        One person that doesn't take care of their own car, bike, cellphone, or whatever, will only cause damage to what they own. Not only does this concern me very little because it's not my money, it also contains their damage to what they bought. One person that doesn't care with access to a fleet of shared bikes can vandalize a different bike every day, as opposed to the one they own. If they toss their own bike in a lake that's one bike, and they won't toss in another

    • Carbon sequestration sounds ok in principal but Iâ(TM)ve yet to hear anyone actually taking the carbon from the air or proposing a workable plan. The primary way seems to be planting a tree which only sequesters it for about 100 years at best. The best way to sequester carbon might be to bury tons of non biodegradable plastic. This definitely sequesters carbon and would be cheap and easy to do but it has 2 problems. One, we are basically already doing this every time we landfill a piece of plastic

      • Carbon sequestration sounds ok in principal but I've yet to hear anyone actually taking the carbon from the air or proposing a workable plan.

        I've heard workable plans for sequestering carbon.

        One plan was from, if I recall correctly, a professor from Idaho State University named Darryl Siemer. I probably murdered his name but probably close enough to find his idea with your favorite search engine if you care to look into it. The idea is to mine basalt and use it for the lime content. When exposed to the air the lime reacts with CO2 to make stable carbonates, locking away the CO2.

        One proposed use is as a kind of fertilizer in cropland. Plants

    • by jezwel ( 2451108 )
      Australia had a carbon tax for a short period (before that government was voted out and the tax removed by the new party in favour of other methods). The reduction as a result of the tax was a continuing reduction in carbon emissions, along with investments in renewal energy sources and carbon sequestration. Check out this link [twitter.com] for the emissions graph.
      • I saw a YouTube lecture on the "success" of the Australia carbon tax. People saw their energy costs spike, utility outages became common place, and the economy took a hit.

        No shit they removed the carbon tax, it was killing their economy, driving people into poverty, and generally making lives miserable.

        If Australia was serious about reducing their CO2 emissions then they'd be building nuclear power plants. It sounds like Australia has the same kind of boneheaded politicians there as here in the USA.

        Oh, wa

    • The surest way to see something go to shit is to remove ownership. This is the tragedy of the commons at play when people can't be bothered to take care of a shared resource, no matter what it is. I keep hearing people misuse the tragedy of the commons to support government intervention, but the government *IS* the commons.

      Yep.

      It's not like this is a surprise. Public housing goes to crap, and people actually have to live there. Why anyone would think they'll take care of something they just "borrow" episodically is a mystery.

  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @05:13AM (#59575766)

    In theory shared bikes are great. I've used them in a number of cities, and really enjoyed having them around...

    But the reality after some time is this - the handles and seats decay very quickly, to where after just a year or so there were not a lot of bike seats I was happy sitting in, and often handlebars left residue on my hand. So there is a lot of maintenance to be done to keep those things fresh, which I did not see many (if any) shared bike companies doing.

    Scooters have a big advantage here, they have the handlebars to worry about, but since you are just standing on them there is no seat issue.

    Also it's lots easier to go at a speed on a bike that might be unsafe for untrained riders. Shared scooters can be speed limited so that people can go as fast as makes sense for the area and the general abilities of riders. They are also (I think) much harder to have a problem with compared to a bike - yes the wheels can be tripped up by more things, but if they do start to go down it's much easier to step off a scooter than bail from a bike.

    Currently if I had access to both shared bike and scooter, I would greatly prefer a scooter.

    • by nagora ( 177841 )

      The official London ones ("Boris Bikes") are regularly maintained and even on my short walk from the Tube to work I often see the council swapping them out for maintenance.

      Obviously, Uber and MoBike won't be doing this as they don't give a shit and would rather compete on price, but it can be done.

      I'm not convinced by scooters yet. The braking seems poor, although you're right that speeds could be limited.

    • "Also it's lots easier to go at a speed on a bike that might be unsafe for untrained riders. Shared scooters can be speed limited"

      Of course bikes can also be speed limited. You can even make them regenerate so that anyone trying to go over the speed limit only charges the battery. There's nothing magical about bicycles that prevents speed limiting.

    • I was in DC a few months ago and saw the "speed-limited" scooters. They aren't speed-limited going downhill and I don't know if the issue was the brakes or the riders but more than one person came flying down a crowded sidewalk, couldn't stop, and nearly injured a large number of people.
  • Probably stolen.
  • It s all falling apart like a Chinese Motorcycle company.

  • by AndyKron ( 937105 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @06:10AM (#59575802)
    Investor meeting: "...And when they're done riding they'll just leave the bike in a public spot, like a dumpster, lake, or their backyard...."
  • by drolli ( 522659 ) on Wednesday January 01, 2020 @07:39AM (#59575852) Journal

    There is demand, believe me. I would estimate (from looking at the streets) that 30%-50% of the bike rides are done on rental bikes/ecooters/ebikes. Thats a lot of bikes, and 200000 Bikes lost per year seems a reasonable number.

     

    • True, but is that demand sufficient to justify blocking of half or more of the sidewalk with endless rows of the things? In a lot of places the formerly nice and wide sidewalks are now practically unusable since they are filled with bike after bike after bike. I'd say the huge scrap piles of discarded bikes are good support for the oversupply hypothesis.
    • The 200,000 is just how many Mobike lost, not the total of bikes lost by all the other players.
  • With mass surveillance expanding, dockless bikes might eventually see a sustainable model with less waste. Docked bikes work well but limited in areas to pick up and drop off. The free for all experiment to try and hook new users at a high acquisition cost will evolve to a more prudent model. Drop offs in more secure areas with cameras.
  • There is a company doing this in my city, but it turns out that renting a bicycle costs as much as an Uber, and you have to pedal through traffic. Most people who want to ride a bike in the city already have one.
    • A BlueBike annual subscription with unlimited rides costs $90 a year here. That's the cost of maybe 2-4 Ubers in Boston.

      I've used Uber and the bikes extensively, and my preference is on the bikes because it's cheaper, I'm in control, I don't need to deal with parking or driving in a city, and I'm faster than traffic. It takes longer to get somewhere in a car than I can ride a bike. Maybe not for everyone, but after you've done it your whole life, it'd be silly not to take advantage--and it's an advantage th

  • One of the dumbest markets to enter is one where there are already more bikes than people, and where bicycle parking is an absolute premium. People in the Netherlands absolutely detest Mobikes. On more than one occasion I've seen someone ride up to a full bike rack, get off their bike, pick up a mobike and throw it as far as possible into a canal or back alley, and then proceed to park their bike where the shared bike used to be.

    It got so bad that in Amsterdam they banned companies like Mobike who don't pro

    • It seems like the simplest solution to this problem is to require bikes to be licensed and/or locked. Then you could confiscate and/or ticket bikes that were docked in the same place for more than 12 hours. A 12 hour or overnight limit shouldnâ(TM)t affect normal people but would require the bike share companies to find solutions for the problems they are creating.

  • Beyond the concept of theft and loss problems the entire Chinese bike-share industry was a complete debacle. On the surface, it looks great. The Chinese, as a nation state, are already the worlds biggest producer of emissions by far. And as such maybe of their cities have just horrendous air-quality. So setting up bike share services should, on paper, help alleviate that. But in type Chinese communist party they fucked it up. With no good plan for getting rented bikes back to their storage area. So p
  • Far be it from me to suggest stealing those scooters that have shown up in every major city because that would be a crime, but if they accidentally fall into a river or landfill, oh well.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • What is it about bikes anyway? They're like candy for thieves. I've had dozens of bikes stolen over the years, many of them inoperable.

      I've heard they don't get much for them. I have learned to never let my bike out of sight - keep it locked up in my office when I am at work and in my back yard at home.

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