New Batteries Promise 2.5 Times Longer Uptime 103
DarrylM writes: "CBC News has this story about the opening of a factory for new rechargeable batteries. They are supposed to be capable of supplying a laptop with power for 12-16 hours. The batteries are manufactured by electrofuel Inc., and come in various sizes. They will also produce batteries for phones, and hope to eventually provide battery power for bikes and cars." Sounds promising -- more power, smaller package is always nice. I wonder what sort of power draw they're expecting from a laptop though; will low-power chips like the Crusoe extend those hours, or is a trend toward more efficient chips already taken optimistically into account?
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
> That puts it at the same power point as Alkaline batteries
No it doesn't. Alkaline AAs are good for about 2200mAh at least, maybe 2800, depending on type. That's for low drain applications, though; NiCds and NiMH cells have lower internal resistance and can deliver all of their rated capacity into quite high loads, while alkalines crap out rapidly in things like digital cameras that draw a lot of current. For those applications, high capacity rechargeables (you can easily get NiMH AAs with 1600mAh capacity!) last better than alkalines.
But NiCd and NiMH also have lousy self-discharge (they lose charge relatively rapidly just sitting there), so they're unsuitable for standby applications. Put a set of alkalines and a set of 1600mAh rechargeable AAs in identical digital cameras and put them on the shelf for six months before you use them, and the alkalines will be the less useless of the two
Got spammed about this... (Score:1)
So if you buy one, don't buy one from there :-).
Re:Yes, but... (Score:1)
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Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:3)
This is a popular myth.
Check out http://www.repairfaq.org/ELE/F_NiCd_Memory.html [repairfaq.org] and the full NiCd Battery Frequently Asked Questions file at http://www.repairfaq.org/ELE/F_NiCd_Battery.html [repairfaq.org] before you flame me about this.
Re:Yes, but... (Score:1)
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Perhaps ... (Score:1)
Re:How about a laptop uptime with a factor of 10? (Score:1)
I own a Wankel... (Score:1)
I'd add that oil changes are more frequent due to combustion contamination. However it's possible to mix 2cycle oil into the fuel and remove the need to burn oil.
Exhaust temps aren't just hot but damned hot! Remove the cats from a late model Mazda rotary and blowing flames out the back on a shift is VERY easy - even through a turbo. Exhaust noise is an issue too, these puppies are noisy if not muffled well and it's a completely different sort of noice than an engine with a valvetrain makes.
Torque isn't a rotary strong suit unless it's forced induction - I cannot imagine how that will be done in a very small application. Rotaries run well at high RPMs and make great HP but they need that RPM. The new Renesis will make as much power naturally aspirated as my turbo does now but it will have to turn 10,000RPM in order to do it - in a passenger car?!
A shame that page didn't have any test results....
Re:Nothing new (Score:1)
uptime? (Score:1)
One might say they're Viagra for laptops!
(groan)
Re:Erm.. Timothy... (Score:1)
Translation of the article into English (Score:3)
There is no memory effect; what is perceived as memory effect is a result of overcharging.
Second stage (going between the lines):
There are no consumer available chargers or computers that will charge properly; they all overcharge:
Final step (in english):
The life of your NiCad will drop quickly in any normal use in any available product with any available charger.
the "wham" effect (Score:2)
The 102 claimed it wanted 4 alkalines, for 6 volts. On these, the battery warning came on with 20 minuts or so left. On my NiCads, it was 20 seconds . . .
If I'd made the modification to house a 5th nicad, as many people did, to get the whole 6 volts, it probably would have been worse: by running at 5/6 voltage, the current draw as also 5/6 (for the cmos technology that that thing used). With the full 6v, I would have lost battery life and warning time.
hawk, who still occasionally uses the 102 (modern email at 300 baud can be interesting. . .
Answer (Score:1)
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spam spam spam spam spam spam
No one expects the Spammish Repetition!
Re:Old news, but is it still vapourware (Score:1)
Come to think of it, on a second look at this, this whole situation sounds like a public relations person's dream of a press release getting believed... ick, spin. (On an 'objective' trainee journalist [whitireia.ac.nz]'s POV though, I have to say, good technology, but slick PR move...)
but rechargable alkaline frequently don't recharge (Score:2)
Re:I own a Wankel... (Score:1)
On the other hand, the generator could be wound to make the required power at a higher rpm, but be easier to turn against a load.
For the forced induction thing, you could use a small electric motor to blow the air into the engine.
Re:Translation of the article into English (Score:2)
Re:the "wham" effect (Score:1)
Re:L-ion (Score:1)
Re:How about a laptop uptime with a factor of 10? (Score:2)
It would be loud. Internal combustion engines are loud to begin with, but wankels are damn loud, mostly because there is no valve train on the exhaust side serving to muffle the sound.
The lack of a valve train also means the exhaust gases are very, very hot.
While the wankel isn't itself the cleanest burning design, it does tend to lend itself well to use with cleaner fuels, like hydrogen. Hydrogen tends to be a tricky fuel because it can be prone to igniting as soon as it hits the hot cylinder of a traditional piston engine. With a rotary, the intake portion of the engine stays cool, and the combustion takes place elsewhere, avoiding preignition.
Wankels also tend be very smooth when running at higher rpms.
Traditional fuel and lubrication systems tend to be very sensitive to being turned upside down. That means fuel injection and dry sump lubrication more than likely, and that tends to mean there will have to be a bit of pressure in both those systems.
Maintainance. Most current wankel designs I've seen burn lubricant because of the large swept area in the combustion chamber. Not only does that mean emissions, it also means you'll need to refill the lubricant.
I could see that engine built into a generator the size of a laptop battery, but I don't think it will ever actually fit in the laptop. It will probably be rather noisy, and I suspect it will be a specialized product. It would, for example, be perfect for satillite phones, backpackers, just about any electronics on a sailboat, and of course, it would make a great UPS.
who cares (Score:2)
Companies such as PolyPlus, PolyStor, Moltech, and other have been working on this for years. In theory the patten used by PolyPlus and Moltech have the highest theoretical energy density of any Li based battery. I can't find anything in the electrofuel release with technical merit.
Is this PR piece really worthy of publication on /. ?
Re:Nothing new (Score:1)
their batteries have 435Wh/L, compared to normal Li-ions that have 250-300Wh/L. That's plastered all over their site.
Damn. (Score:1)
Damn, I gotta say, that comment [slashdot.org] wasn't there when I posted mine [slashdot.org]. Spooky too, down to the bullets...
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
In every device where I've used them, they last just slightly less than the Alkaline batteries I used previously (Energizer AAs if you really care to know). Besides that, on an equal mAh rating between Alkaline and NickelCadmium batteries, the NiCad should be significantly shorter because of the 1/4 volt less chrarge. This leads me to believe that the NiCad hold more charge than their alkaline couterparts.
Re:Nothing new (Score:2)
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
Re:Nothing new (Score:2)
Re:What about cost? (Score:1)
A mobile phone is a good example, its worth alot not to have to carry the charger with you, thats why you pay quite a lot for 200hrs of standby, instead of buying a _cheap_ 10hr battery and a portable charger.
Dammit... (Score:1)
Whatever happened to Matsi? (Score:1)
Anybody know where they went? The URL doesn't seem to work anymore.
Re:Crusoe (Score:2)
1. Comparing it to my Libretto 1010ss (Pentium 233MMX / 10.8V 1350 mAh Li-ION) Crusoe has about an hour+ (3.5 vs 2.5) advantage while running a larger display (1024x512 vs 640x480) with a much brighter back light and and a slight loss
(15min) when constantly running the internal wireless internet hardware. Nice but unimpressive.
2. The battery pack itself is smaller and lighter but this may be attributed to better battery technologies.
3. While being a 533mhz chip, it provides about the same performance as a PII 350. Very disappointing.
4. While my libretto runs uncomfortably hot (you don't want it on your lap) and my PII 350 toshiba dynabook 3380SS is hot enough to leave black marks on my desk from the rubber feet, the crusoe drive fujitsu never gets uncomfortable to the touch (NO FAN!) and the hottest running part is the back light.
While the performance is somewhat disappointing, the benefits in the human factor (a laptop I can actually use on my lap) are quite attractive. Not to mention the fact that the standard battery charges in 1 hour while using the the laptop and the large battery affords about 7.5 hours of use.
oh, swell (Score:2)
Very sturdy batteries (Score:2)
I had a battery pack for an R/C race car that lasted through hundreds of fully charged/fully discharged cycles, never developing a memory effect. And an R/C car puts a battery pack through hell.
Essentially it's a set of 6 C-cell NiCD's which are matched in terms of output curves (to summarize). To charge them, you basically dump about 10 times their rated output current into them. From complete discharge, they reach a full charge in about 10 or 15 minutes. NiCD's can take it, but you have to be real careful when charging-- modern chargers can detect when the current dropoff occurs during charging and immediately switch over to trickle. On mine, you have to watch the ammeter-- the charge current will rise slightly at the top and then fall off, which is when you should disconnect the battery. Any more "fast charge" beyond that and the cells heat up quickly and barf their internals through the vent holes.
Then you put it in your car and run it for 4 minutes at extremely high output. In fact if the pack isn't dead slightly after 4 minutes, you're not getting the most out of your batteries (for racing at least). That's the advantage of NiCD batteries: relatively constant output until WHAM it's dead, and the low internal resistance of NiCD means that you can almost short them out and they won't complain. Most other batteries just decline steadily from a full charge.
But they're not as good for low-draw devices that need to run for a long time, like electronics. So far Lithium Ion seems to be the best for that.
Re:Nothing Exciting. (Score:1)
fuel cells, again (Score:2)
At 26 kJ/cc, to get the amount of energy in these big batteries (160 W-hr), you'd need about 22cc of liquid butane. Figure a 30% efficiency for the reformer to remove the carbon, and that's 73cc, figure 80% efficiency for the fuel cell and that's about 91cc, or 3.1 fluid ounces of liquid butane. The heat from the reformer will help to vaporize the fuel and the rest can be dissipated though the case. Running low on fuel? Pop in another cartridge, or refill your laptop's tank from the handy coin-operated dispensers in every airport, located right near the Internet kiosks. One day soon, one day soon....
http://www.millennial.org/mail/talk/fmf-eng/hyp
Re:Nice =o) (Score:1)
Not to be confused with Electric Fuel (Score:2)
It's disposable, but supposed to be pretty benign environmentally.
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More like 1.5x energy density (Score:2)
This is probably as dense as lithium-ion technology is going to get. Next, maybe small fuel cells. So far, though, fuel cells that actually work well need plumbing and pumps and tend to be at least vehicle-sized.
Great - but it's been done already! (Score:1)
While they might be using the latest state-of-the-industry battery technology, their external battery pack idea is nothing new.
I used to see the same thing advertised on 1800batteries.com [1800batteries.com] (though admittedly a little thicker and heavier then).
If runtime alone was important, you could have just gotten a sealed lead-acid battery [interstate...yofdet.com]. (Or a car battery for even more power, but they ain't quite so safe.)
Great batteries already unused (Score:2)
By now you should be reading the mAh rating on your laptop or handheld battery and just think how many 1100mAh AA batteries could fit in that area... I bet you'd get at least 2x the life and the battery would be lighter and cheaper!
Yes, but... (Score:1)
I'm sure an ordinary battery of that size would do a good job of powering my laptop for over 12 hours, too.
Hardly new (Score:4)
Questions raised (Score:1)
Erm.. Timothy... (Score:1)
I understand how keen on Linusseries you are but please, just consider the VAIO's autonomy (with or without a Transmeta chip) and please, acknowledge that the only (full-featured) laptop that actually has autonomy are [i|Power]Books.
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What about cost? (Score:1)
How about a laptop uptime with a factor of 10? (Score:2)
quote:
An important asset of the internal combustion engine is the high energy density of liquid hydrocarbon fuels - approximately 30 times greater than that of the best batteries.
and
The "mini"-rotary has a generating radius of 5.5mm and a depth of 3.63mm, which gives the engine a displacement of 77.5mm3, or about 1/64th the displacement of the smallest commercially available rotary engine. A second-generation "mini"-rotary engine has been fabricated and tested, and it has produced approximately 0.5W at 3000rpm.
Imagine an engine scaled at battery size. What can I say? Power to the people!
details please... (Score:1)
From their FAQ:
How is the PowerPad different from conventional rechargeable batteries?
We believe that electrofuel's Lithium Ion SuperPolymer technology is unique in that it is able to deliver higher energy density in smaller and more lightweight forms than any other commercially available battery technologies
What run time can I expect to achieve with my notebook?
Electrofuel has tested the PowerPad 160 with Ziff-Davis BatteryMark 3.0 simulation software and has achieved 16 hours of run-time, with the notebook's Windows 95 Power Management set to its most efficient battery use. Our internal tests indicate that the PowerPad160 has approximately 160 watt-hours of energy capacity and enables users to run most laptops for 12 to 16 hours, compared to single batteries typically installed in portable computers, which generally have between 30-40 watt hours and 2 to 4 hour run-times. This simulation package runs through various software programs to simulate "regular use." The actual run-time will vary depending on the type of software used, the type of screen, etc. For instance, continuous running of the DVD will reduce the run-time achieved due to the greater consumption of energy by this application.
Re:How about a laptop uptime with a factor of 10? (Score:1)
Re:Hand Crank (Score:1)
Because then IBM couldn't sell me a new $100 battery every year for my Think Pad ...
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
"long-term damage is very likely. This is not "true" memory because the cell is not subjected to repeated charge/discharge cycles that the cell eventually remembers. It's simply a decrease in capacity due to overcharging."
Uh huh. Call it what you want, but when my NiCad laptop gives up 10 minute into a presentation after reporting 100% full, the effect is much the same. NiCads have to be nursemaided to keep them in a usable state; I have to run my laptop on a constant charge/discharge cycle to keep the NiCad usable, and often it'll flatten just enough overnight (after reporting 100% full) that the laptop hibernates immediately after boot in the morning. Next time I'll be going for LiIon rather than arse about with a spare NiCad and a deep discharger.
Re:Nothing new (Score:1)
and there are auxillery batteries as well (Score:2)
DanH
Cav Pilot's Reference Page [cavalrypilot.com]
Question (Score:2)
It is all on their Web site. (Score:1)
Re:Nifty idea, but potential problems (Score:1)
Not really new (Score:1)
Definitely hardly new (Score:1)
Re:Questions raised (Score:2)
It's not really a story, it's a slightly re-written press release. Sad to see that the CBC seems to be following US corporate media in this kind of lameness.
There's a link to the electrofuel web site [electrofuel.com], but it doesn't help much.
$500 (Score:1)
Do NOT buy from this company! (Score:1)
Or paste this link:
http://groups.google.com/groups?q=valuedfivesta
Or, if you like to support spammers, go buy one. But you'll do better with a 12V gel cell, and pay less.
I tried to post the article for y'all, but it appears the "lameness filter" is set to prevent that sort of thing.
A little skeptical (Score:1)
That skepticism aside, I hope these batteries meet their promises!
Re:How about a laptop uptime with a factor of 10? (Score:1)
Here's something REAL... (Score:1)
This is not lithium, but rather quinoxaline in sulfuric acid. This proton polymer technology promises quite a bit higher energy density than conventional Also, before people start worrying about heat, remember that for such high charge and discharge rates, the internal resistance (what produces heat in Ni-Cd and NiMH cells) is exceptionally low.
Wankels & laptops (Score:2)
hey, then we could use it to directly spin the hard drive . . .
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
Also their testing was with extremely high-end batteries, like aerospace batteries. The effect is much more pronounced when you start using $1.50 cells from Costco.
Go with NiMH; much superior technology. NiCad is dead.
Re:Nifty idea, but potential problems (Score:1)
> engines almost that small - model aircraft
> engines are tiny.
Model aircraft engines can be much *smaller*
than that; the smallest are about the size
of your thumb. The problem with miniature
internal combustion engines isn't size, it's
*noise*. Those things scream like mini
banshees.
Chris Mattern
Re:Hardly new (Score:1)
Re:Not to be confused with Electric Fuel (Score:2)
Granted, you could get one for emergency use or something, but you'd really be better off getting an extra normal battery and keeping it charged. You could actively use it, and you wouldn't be spending much money past the initial purchase.
Only a matter of time... (Score:1)
Re:Translation of the article into English (Score:1)
For all practical purposes, NiCd "memory effect" is a myth. Unless you're into RC car racing and can only afford the kind of charger that only has a timer.
Re:Nifty idea, but potential problems (Score:2)
The only think I can see this used for is as something you can plug into the side if your laptop if you are traveling through the congo or something and want to carry a compact power source.
Down that path lies madness. On the other hand, the road to hell is paved with melting snowballs.
Nothing Exciting. (Score:2)
Valence [valence.com] are another company that make Li-polymer batteries - the link is their FAQ, which is good, especially the graph halfway down.
Helps out the California power crisis. (Score:1)
The batteries are expected to sell very well in California due to the recent power crisis.
... at least that is what John C. Dvorak's sources have pointed out
Nice =o) (Score:1)
I like the idea of 2.5 times the battery life, after all, it is rather painful for me with my laptop, wheras I was attempting to upgrade my Laptops system to RH7.1 last night while riding the bus home, and the frikkin' machine died on me.. vaporware some say, but frankly: I don't care if it's vaporware as long as it works!
Hurray for lithium!
Nothing new (Score:3)
While their site doesn't say for sure, this sounds like a recent trend, using a lithium ion battery with some polymer technique to make solid leak-proof batteries in extremely irregular shapes, like plastic. It is a cool thing, and can help designers squeeze extra use out of a device's space, but I don't see what these guys have added other than making it the size of a laptop.
They aren't claiming better energy densities than other lithium ion batteries, they just compare their battery's life (watt hours) against "ordinary" (presumably old nicad) laptop (presumably internal) batteries.
Maybe not a bad product, but this is a marketing effort, not a scientific breakthrough.
Re:Erm.. Timothy... (Score:1)
I tried both so I can tell.
My concern is just about what Timothy called a low-consumption processor
After reading the specs of the VaioC1VE and its predecessor's specs, I can't tell there is more than a 20% consumption improvement.
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consumer hopes (Score:1)
Smells very vapourware - at this stage, anyway. I'd love to see the day though that this stuff appears as a drop-in replacement for my Palm (maybe not, it's one of those internal ones, I smell a hack :) here) or laptop.
(Which as it happens, battery technology for cellphones on any of the carriers in .nz (Telecom [telecom.co.nz] or Vodafone [vodafone.co.nz] are pretty bad at the moment. Could be useful.)
Re:who cares (Score:1)
Energy Density (watt hours per liter)
Nickel cadmium 150
Nickel metal hydride 190
Lithium ion 250
Lithium ion polymer 250
Well Polyplus. Says it must develope new manufacturing methods for these... -> long way before you could get one.
Moltech...
200Wh/kg Well does anyone know their density?
They clame 50% lighter than standard notebook battery. And if thats true then this tech too is inferior. except perhaps cost wise... But when you buy 3000$ laptop do you want to put 50$more for longer battery time, so that you wouldn't need to worry about batteries for whole day or something like that...
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:5)
Re:What about cost? (Score:1)
Re:Hardly new (Score:2)
How long do you
about a year perhaps?
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
Re:Nice =o) (Score:1)
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
If ever get laptop with these AA batteries.... I'll recommend you try to change the batteries, on the road. The battery change becomes, a nice experience with 160 AA size batteries on the bottom of laptop.... Especially, if you compare it for change of mobile phone batteries. Just a two small moves, and its over. Its not nice at all, too short experience.
How about some decent AA's (Score:1)
I'm willing to pedal my bicycle. What I really want are a set of batteries for my digital camera that last more than two days.
The "new" feature is volume production. (Score:1)
I don't actually expect to see prices that low this year.
Electrofuel (Score:1)
Lithium batteries (Score:1)
Lithium Polymer batteries are completely different. They are even lighter, but way expensive, and have fewer recharge cycles (I think about 250, half compared to the other types).
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1100mAh is low. (Score:2)
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Re:Wankels & laptops (Score:1)
Well, it might work. I could see the ads now. On the down side, I could see all hell breaking loose if some overclocker gets hurt from running nitrous on their hard drive.
Hmm...more like 4-5 hours by my calculations (Score:1)
Re:Question (Score:1)
Re:Hand Crank (Score:1)
Ahhh, community college math.
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:1)
Crusoe (Score:3)
For example, I own a Crusoe-powered picturebook which has a battery life of about 2 - 2.5 hours with a standard battery. The older picturebook with PII/400 had about 1 - 1.5 hours life if I'm not mistaken.
So the net result is a gain in battery life due to use of the Crusoe, but it's still not that long a time. Because the picturebook, including standard battery, weighs only 1 kg.
So the advantages of using a low-power chip can also be used for lightness/smallness instead of long use.
Old news, but is it still vapourware (Score:2)
Re:Great batteries already unused (Score:2)
Nifty idea, but potential problems (Score:3)
This might be a goer in certain applications (a portable drill, particularly if combined with a small high-current battery or capacitor, for instance), but I can't see it replacing a laptop battery. A micro-sized fuel cell might be a different story, though :)
Go you big red fire engine!
Crusoe (Score:2)
Seriously, if the Great Linus didn't work at Transmeta, would anyone on /. even care about Crusoe?