Venezuela Falling Behind 414
Christopher Frank writes "Seems Venezuela's lack of power has finally caught up with them! MSNBC has the story: 'If you thought Venezuela's political crisis seemed to be dragging for an impossibly long time -- you were right. In a bizarre mass-malfunction, Venezuela's clocks are ticking too slowly due to a power shortage weakening the electric current nationwide. By the end of each day, the sluggish time pieces still have another 150 seconds to tick before they catch up to midnight.'"
Marketing Spin... (Score:5, Funny)
Re: Marketing Spin... (Score:5, Funny)
> In Venezuela, we pause for the last 150 seconds of every day to think about what a great day it's been in our country!
We call it "Midnight Savings Time"!
corrections! (Score:5, Informative)
And besides any quartz clock won't be affected anyway. The ones that will suffer is those bedside alarm clocks you plug in - those red / green ones that are oh-so-common in the US.
Any idea why there are 0 of them in Japan? Japan runs on 50Hz east side and 60Hz west side, which would make clocks like that completely fall over itself. (something about buying geneator equipment from siemens (europe) for the east side and from US for the west-side - and stuck)
Interesting, but I don't think it's really that much of a "news." should at least up the "it's funny" icon
Re:corrections! (Score:5, Informative)
By the way, quartz isn't the only material that can act as an electronic tuning fork. Early electronic clocks actually used mechanical tuning forks. Ceramic resonators are used, rather than quartz, in less precise applications. And piezoelectric crystals (which is what the quartz ones are) can be made of other materials, you can even make them from cream of tartar! Look up Rochelle Salts.
Bruce
Re:corrections! (Score:2)
I stood watching a turbine spinning last week and it didn't stay at 3000rpm constantly (50Hz). Surely a sundial would be more accurate.
Re:corrections! (Score:5, Interesting)
The two are related. All those generators interconnected to each other via the power lines, turn together in synchronized motion. If the sum of all power consumption is not matched by the correct rate of energy input (ultimately, torque applied) to the system, those generators will necessarily slow down.
The AC frequency is directly determined by the rotational speed of the generators. The magnetic field of the rotor induces that AC current in the stator windings as it turns, so the speed of rotation must be maintained if the AC frequency is to be correct.
Why they don't disconnect some loads (eg, rolling blackouts) to keep the consumption balanced with their energy input is a good question?
The really interesting thing about power grids is how the all those generators work together in synchronous motion. Every single one of them turns at the same speed and all those rotors are at (almost) exactly the same angular position at the same instant (or equivilant angular position in the case of different generator designs with different numbers of windings). If any one generator goes not receive enough torque applied, it acts as a motor and the rest of the grid supplies power to it to keep it turning in sync motion with the rest.
The power grid, as a whole, must be very carefully managed to keep the energy input (torque on the generators) balanced with the consumption of all the loads. If it is not managed properly, as appears the be the case here, the frequency can drift. That's actually a very big problem, not just because of all those clocks and old televisions using the line frequency for timing, but because all those transformers and motors attached to the grid were designed to operate at the specified frequency. As the frequency lowers, approaching even somewhat closer to DC, the magnetizing currents increase. That puts a lot of extra stress on all those motors and transformers. Very bad.
Re:corrections! (Score:2)
Actually it's a first stage attach to knock out power without using bombs. I still say it sucks for the people working at powerplants (when the generators suddenly explode), but pretty interesting.
Uh, ever hear of circuit breakers? (Score:2)
Even power generating facilities have equipment protecting switchgear. Very large circuit breakers. They open within a cycle or two-- very quickly. There won't be any damage to generating equipment, but there won't be any power transmission either until the lines are cleared.
Re:corrections! (Score:2)
Re:corrections! (Score:3, Interesting)
Actually it would be quite easy to do (in theroy, I have no first hand knowledge of this). All you need is several hundred or thousand strands of carbon filamnet, and airborn dispersial mechanisim. The "bomb" will just explode over, or nearly over the power lines, preferably high voltage lines, since they are not covered with insulating material. Current technology allows for this type of bomb. The filiments, having been dispersed in the air will float down and land on the wires. The filiments will either short out between the wires or from wire to ground. With high voltage lines it not that difficult to get the current to flow to ground. Even if 99% of the carbon filiments do not hit the wires, the remaining 1% would probably be enough to quickly cause an overload on the line, and flip the big circuit breakers.
The real benifit of this it that the power grid is quickly overloaded, the saftey equipment trips to pretect the generators, and no real perminant damage happens to the over all system.
This takes out the enimies ability to distribute power for a short period of time without long term damage to the over all system. Perfect for an invading force.
Re:corrections! (Score:2)
There must be speed-of-propogation issues when electric transmission lines of different length are fed. I'd like to hear more about them.
Bruce
Re:corrections! (Score:3, Informative)
Re:corrections! (Score:2)
Zack: "Time Out" (Score:2, Funny)
So, basically what we're dealing with here is an entire country suffering from a sort of prolonged "Time Out" syndrome like Zack would sometimes cause on Saved By The Bell. Clearly, the problem will not be solved unless the Venezuelan government actively pursues an ingenious solution by Screech Powers.
From the better-late-than-never-dept (Score:5, Funny)
That my friends, is an understatement.
How do I know this? Well, I am from there ;o)
Excuse me, I must go a have a nap before I finish this post...
so in other words... (Score:5, Funny)
and venezuela leads the world in underclocking?
Variable Frequency (Score:5, Interesting)
This was about 20 yesrs ago so things have probably changed by now.
Re:Variable Frequency (Score:2)
Still, stranger things have happened.
Re:Variable Frequency (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Variable Frequency (Score:2)
Yeah, with NAFTA, they probably moved the factories to Venezuela.
Re:Variable Frequency (Score:4, Interesting)
I do need to clarify... It was over 20 years ago... wow, time does fly.
Basler makes (or did then) huge motors that a small power generator simply could not get turning from a dead stop. Remember that when a motor is not turn that maximum current is applied until the counter EMF offsets it.
Most of the people in Highland was affiliated in some way with this hugh employer and so they were all aware of what was occurring and knew when the tests would be, etc.
A lot of fine people live in that town.
Little known fact about Venezuela (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Little known fact about Venezuela (Score:2, Funny)
Or.. perhaps.. yes.. no need to panic. Looking closely at the photo accompanying the article, I see a blue police call-box lurking in the background..
Computer clocks, atomic clocks, etc... (Score:2, Interesting)
--sex [slashdot.org]
Re:Computer clocks, atomic clocks, etc... (Score:2)
Crystals are affected by many factors such as temperature, external vibrations, and it is more expensive to make them accurate than to just rely on the AC clock. In the US at least, the 60 hz AC is extremely stable in the long run.
Crystals used for clocking simple computers really don't need to be very stable, it doesn't matter if the computer runs at a few hertz either way, as long as the whole system is following the beat of the same drum.
Air traffic control?!?! (Score:2, Funny)
Does this scare anyone else?
So the moral of the story... don't fly to Venezuela
First post (Score:5, Funny)
Ever notice... (Score:2, Insightful)
About the old electric clocks... (Score:4, Interesting)
These are extremely reliable clocks. I still have one. Mine was made in Ashland, Massachusetts (USA) in 1941. Its still running. Keeps good time. I did have to change the line cord though.. the old one's insulation got so brittle that just bending the wire would shatter the plastic. They did not make decent flexible insulation in those days.. but the motor itself is still fine.. its alternating layers of winding and wax paper. No brushes.
Internally, they are shaded-pole induction motors, which use the reversals of the incoming power to generate a rotating magnetic field, upon which a magnetized rotor follows in exact sync. If the power goes off for an hour, the clock loses an hour. It restarts when it sees power again. Its not the most efficient clock though, it uses about 10 watts of power.
About every appliance clock that had hands or those little digital "flappers" used this design.
For what its worth, a lot of the old record players used a larger version of the same motor that drives the clocks - and it was used as a cheap means of spinning the turntable at 33, 45, or 78 RPM by means of selecting a different radius on the mechanical friction-drive transmission that drove the turntable from the motor spindle. It was a simple thing - basically a little moveable rubber-rimmed wheel that rested on one of three different radius areas of the motor spindle, then drove the inside of the turntable from that. Very inexpensive, yet robust. ( but a bit noisy - a little drive noise always was present, and we used "wow" and "flutter" to describe the low and high speed mechanical aberrations of turntable rotation).
Probably more than you wanted to know about these things.. but I thought I would toss it in for anyone interested.
Heres why. (Score:3, Interesting)
The problem that is likely causing your clocks to get off sync are cheap and shoddy timing circuits. An example of this would be the shoddy clock chip on the old IBM clones. This chip (Intel 8253) has a very low clock tick-resolution ~18.2 times a second, which was fine for polling a joystick, etc on the older boxes, but is terrible for accurate time-keeping. Most digital watches have millions of 'clock-ticks' per second.
Lower Frequency = More Power? Huh? (Score:2)
I completely understand the reason why those clocks which use the 60hz (or 50Hz) AC as a timebase go slower. It only makes sense..
But could someone please explain to me how reducing the frequency of an electrical grid provides more power to the grid, assuming nothing else has changed? The article says they reduced the frequency to ensure they had enough power.... This kinda stuck my brain in an "Error does not compute" endless loop...
In the US at least, the powerline frequency is actually a function of how fast the generators are turning in the power plants - specifically 3600 RPM which comes out to 60 Revs/Sec or 60 Hz. The way I understand the article is that spinning the generators SLOWER results in more power? For some reason this seems counter-intuitive to me. What am I missing?
Re:Lower Frequency = More Power? Huh? (Score:2)
Slower speed = uses less fuel = more power because they don't need to shut the generators off everyday (i'm guessing). Then again there may be some other reason for this, I'm no AC genius by any means.
Oh, and no pun intended. I mean, we all know the A.C.s know everything.
Re:Lower Frequency = More Power? Huh? (Score:2)
Just by going on the information in the article, my guess is that one side-effect of slowing down the generators is a lower frequency for the current. Why would they slow down the generators? Because slower generators use less water.
Presumably they calculated the amount of water feeding the river and made sure that the generators used no more water than would cause the river to get too low, thus preventing the generators from stopping, thus avoiding blackouts.
Re:Lower Frequency = More Power? Huh? (Score:2)
THE ANSWER LIES HERE (Score:2)
Oil Curreny War To Blame For Problems (Score:5, Informative)
I've found the source of your problem (Score:3, Funny)
You work at a SHIPPING COMPANY and you don't care what time it is?! Are you on powerful anti-depressants? If you're two minutes late to the plane with your packages, there IS a problem.
Re:I've found the source of your problem (Score:2, Insightful)
get it?
It's not just you bein late and everybody else being on time as *that* would be a problem for you...
It's the fact that everybody is late that makes it not soo bad (over there anyways)
cheersRe:I've found the source of your problem (Score:2)
Going the Other Direction... (Score:4, Funny)
DOJ Press Release (Score:5, Funny)
The nation and it's inhabitants were surrendered to U.S. law enforcement pursuant to a federal prosecution and felony plea agreement for conspiracy to violate criminal copyright laws.
Venezuela pled guilty to conspiring to violate federal copyright laws by illegally "modifying" the digital time-keeping mechanism of clocks. Under the DMCA (Digital Millenium Clockwork Act), the modification of clocks to display an unauthorized time is illegal, no matter what American or non-American police state you live in. "If people were allowed to make their clocks show whatever time they wanted, it might allow them to read a time that the manufacturer never intended, like 14 o'clock" declared Ayatollah Ashcroft in a press conference today. "Not only is that illegal, it's wrong, and naughty. Next thing you know they'll be bathing in the nude or teaching women to read."
As a result, the country of Venezuela is now the property of the United States government. The country and it's people will immediately be put to their rightly intended use: the production of inferior quality candles to be used in Catholic rituals.
info (Score:5, Interesting)
whether involved or not, Bush was pretty delighted at the replacement of the elected president with a dictator. and there were at least talks between the white house and the coup plotters in which the white house obviously didn't do a very good job in discouraging the coup plotters.
for a collection of references to articles giving a good background on this issue, see my website [bevin.de] (comments, additional info much appreciated).
also provided on the same page is a history of similar coups over the past 50 years in Latin America which occurred to governments in response to actions similar to what Chavez has been doing (land reform, nationalisation of oil/industries). basically anything to alleviate the poor majority. it is this historical pattern which gives the biggest indication that the CIA may be behind it. however, the difference in venezuela is that the CIA supposedly stopped performing these coups.
perhaps the failure of the coup indicates how much harder it is for them to pull them off today (they have to be much more careful to leave no fingerprints, as the public is much less likely to support them without the cold war excuse).
Re:info (Score:2, Troll)
Re:info (Score:2, Informative)
'The Venezuelan Government has rejected an opposition call for a vote on a constitutional amendment to allow the term of President Hugo Chavez to be cut short.'
'However, the government said it endorsed another plan - to hold a binding referendum on Mr Chavez's presidency after August.'
'We're proposing what we always have: referendum after 19 August as laid down in the constitution," Vice-President Jose Vicente Rangel said.'
I don't believe that Chavez is perfect, but he has done a lot of good for the poor majority of the country, and he did win the last election with a landslide. He is also lot preferable to the people trying to replace him (i.e. the coup leaders, who in the three days they had in power managed to establish a dictatorship).
If people in America started demanding Bush hold an election tommorrow would it make him a dictator to say 'wait till the next scheduled elections'?
Again, for more info see my website [bevin.de].
Hm. . . Well that's bloody weird! (Score:2)
What about power regulation circuits? What about. . . I don't know. I guess it makes sense in a variety of . . , but that's a whole can of conspiracy even I am hesitant to open this early in the A.M.
Well. .
Maybe just a peek. But, bewarned; this is unfinished thinking. Not yet certified by the Lad's Fantasti-Corp proving ground and safety testing facilities. .
So. . , time is moving faster these days. Have you noticed? Sure you have. But, of course, if you're like the average bear, you've chalked it up to shifting perceptions resulting from growing older and such. When you were a kid, those long summer days back in the 70's just seemed to mosey on forever. (Anybody born in the 80's, sorry. You don't have enough reference to play in this thread, and frankly you got gyped out of a good childhood. But don't feel bad! You got those Ninja Turtles, right? They were cool. Sort of. Whatever. My condolances. You'll get another chance in another life.) Anyway, when I was a kid, Time was really nice and slow! I even remember getting confused trying to count how many years had passed since Star Wars came out. We'd get mixed up because we kept counting the summer holidays as a whole year. A legit error, in my books. Damn! You could get so much stuff done in a day back then!
Not like these days, boy! Holy smokes, I get up, eat breakfast, take a shower and it's already lunch time! I do maybe two things, work like a bastard right till bed time, (getting almost nothing done), and that's it Bob! That's the day. Gone in a flash. And I certainly don't think it's just a matter of perceptions. (Well, technically, everything is a matter of perceptions on a certain level, but that's not what I'm talking about here.)
Time always speeds up before the end, according to a variety of schools of thought. Heck, even the bible in all it's propagandized, muddied, corrupted and manipulated paragraphs describes the days being shortened near the end. --Though, I prefer the Star Fleet reasoning; Ahem. "To explain the Time Differential we are experiencing, the analogy of a sea shore is an apt example; The water is being sucked out as the Wave approaches." Or something pseudo-technical. Screw it. Blast 'em with the photon torpedos and let's get the hell out of here while everybody's confused.
Oh, best of all! (This is just hilarious!) Even the king of tow-the-line science geeks, buddy boy, Jay Ingram over on Canada's Discovery Channel, did a short piece on how Time is speeding up. Can you believe it? It's getting so damned noticable that they had to pull out their big guns!
Of course, Jay-boy put the expected spin on things, (Perceptions. What was the word they came up with. . ? Hm, gone now. But it was a very clever and chalk-dusty sort of phrase at any rate), and with the time-tested propagandic, "Trust your warm and safe Educational Authority Figures, Kids!" video production qualities stamped on the segment, pencil neck Jay signed off on yet another piece of "Nothing to see here, Citizen," documentary, and stalked away with that quiet yet moody air of job disatisfaction he has been displaying ever since the mid nineties when he landed the job of Science-Boy Anchor. --I wonder if perhaps on a deep level he realizes that he's shoveling shit for the Man, and despises himself for it. The world may never know. Or care.)
Anyway. .
So all the clocks are rigged, eh? That's almost too juicy an idea to jump on! So I don't think I will. --Cuz, while time is a certainly deeply rooted function of awareness, and while having a round, numbered face pounding away the seconds with rhythmic All-Seeing enforcement, might serve to hold this rapidly unraveling reality in place for a short while longer, (while the power elite pack their underwear and finalize their highly unlikely escape plans), I just don't think that Time is at the beck and call of a nation of wrong clocks.
Still. . . It's a neat idea, in a Twilight Zone kind of way!
And when it comes to battling geeks, I bet Rod Serling could kick Jay Ingram's butt any day of the week. That's the power of imagination, baby!
-Fantastic Lad
Whoa. This is heavy! (Score:2)
Hold on a second! (pardon the pun) (Score:3, Insightful)
Another great piece of pathetic journalism, causing the not so intelligent people in the world to have a conversation about something that doesn't and wondering when they'll find another great story from MSNBC.
Re:Hold on a second! (pardon the pun) (Score:2)
Thanks for joining.
Re:Hold on a second! (pardon the pun) (Score:2)
Re:Hold on a second! (pardon the pun) (Score:2)
News Flash: Venezuela Approaches Speed of Light (Score:2)
Venezuela (Score:3, Funny)
Are you sure that Einstein was right? (Score:3, Funny)
Missing poll option (Score:2, Funny)
Three months!? (Score:2)
*Lightbulb over my head comes on* (Score:4, Funny)
Comments from a real Venezuelan (Score:5, Informative)
IT'S A YEAR OLD. It has got nothing to do with the political crisis. The problem is, is that about 90% of the electric power comes from a dam in south east Venezuela called "Guri" which of course depends on rain to generate electric power.
Well, each year it rains less, so we have less electricity. In other to save some of it, the cycle has been reduced from 60 hz to about 59 point something.
Therefore the clocks are falling behind... But hey, we can always use ntpdate right?
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Informative)
The economy collapsed and now the business, political elite, Army, Navy, and Unions want him gone.
He was couped against for two days last year and he was put back into power by his allies. But they can't get rid of him till August, so they are holding a national strike every couple of months to get rid of him with varying success.
It's the main reason gasoline is so expensive and oil is now $40 a barrel, not Iraq. It accounts for %15 of our supply.
It's not cocaine to the lower posters, that is columbia. Chavez does host some of the rebels, supposedly, but he doesn't really care one way or the other.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Informative)
About 70% of the population is in poverty, the base from which Chavez draws his support. The middle class (and upper class) seemingly hate him, which is why his communist ideas resonate with most poverty-stricken Venezuelans.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2, Informative)
There was a really good documentary about the 48-hour Coup on Irish TV the other night. These two film makers basically got caught up in the coup against Chavez and so we saw the whole thing play out from inside Chavezs place. I unfortunatly only caught part of it, but heres the jist of it (as told by people who actually saw it
Chavez wanted (wants) to share the money generated by the countries oil reserves with all the nations people, not just the few rich oil barons (as was (is) the situation). In order to prevent this from happening, the rich people bought the support of the armed forces and private national TV stations to convince the people that Chavez was the bad guy. They even tried to insinuate that he had a sexual fixation with Fidel Castro
With 7 of the 8 national stations broadcasting anti-chavez propaganda, the coup started (with the unofficial support of the US Government might i add!). Chavez used the one remaining government station to try and tell the people what was happening.
Unfortunatly, I didn't hear how it ended
A quick search on Google reveals that the same show will premiere in the states in March - find a description here [sxsw.com]
Re: (Score:2, Informative)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Informative)
[ I am not sure about the numbers (80% or 40%) but it's roughly within the ball-park figures ]
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Informative)
Consider an economic model of massively concentrated wealth based on control of a single natural resource, and the distorting effects on markets of land, labor, and goods created by a small cash-rich sector, and you'll understand what happened. More or less a classic race-to-the-bottom scenario.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:4, Informative)
I do not where you get your information but I get it straight from the horse's mouth as my family lives there.
I lived there for 20 years and, as I said, my family still lives there. We have never been well-to-do. If anything, we have always been very-low-middle class (because I could not consider myself poor when I had food on my table -sometimes just two meals a day- and a roof on my head).
My family's situation has not improved! Nobody's standard of living has improved. THEY ARE ONLY GETTING WORSE
When you lose any ability to educate yourself, freedom of expression, your job, social security, inflation and unemployment doubles and the right to use your own money (albeit in foreign currency, but still yours);
how can your claims be believed or even substantiated?
Please educate yourself in the matter before you make such *outrageous claims*
P.S. Let me know if you need actual examples of how things are getting worse over there (In fact the article that started the threat is one of many)Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Insightful)
My family is Peruvian, so I know plenty about hyperinflation and unemployment and what it's like: and how it hits the middle class. Peru has the same problem: a history of reliance on the export of raw materials for its economic backbone, and the consequent failure to create a strong, broad economic foundation in other sectors.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2, Insightful)
Wow, you manage to blend begging the question and an ad hominem attack into a single cruel classist insult.
And has anyone noticed that if poor people ("poor" like those $100K/yr longshoremen) go on strike, it means they're striking a blow for freedom against the vile oppressors, but if rich people go on sttrike, it means they are the vile oppressors?
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Me, I don't know. I don't know enough about the situation to have an own opinion on it. But you certainly put words into Lemmy Caution's mouth that didn't belong their quite that way.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Expanded the health infrastructure?
Started housing projects?
Engaged in land reform?
ROFTL
And in other news from Moscow Soviet Radio, illustrious leader Mugabe has cured the Zimbabwe economy, brought food to the starving, improved health standards and engaged in land reform.
Most of the citizens of these poor countries want these two jackasses out.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Insightful)
What's more, the US gov't praised his overthrow for a day, only to be embarassed by his return. What kind of gov't praises the overthrow of a democratically elected leader?
Same gov't that overthrew Chile's Allende, Iraq's Kassem, Iran's Mossadegh...
Oh...
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2, Funny)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Parent: All the liberals got cute and split the vote between gore and nader... BAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
For what office were Gore and Nader running in the last election?
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Interesting)
Now where have I seen a similar situation, maybe somewhere closer to home?
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
If a president attracts the hatred of the top businessmen, political rivals and union (leaders! important distinction) then he must be doing something right for the people.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Don't fall into the trap of thinking that gasoline is expensive in the US because a major US supplier is affected. Oil prices aggregrate out around the world. If a normal US supplier can't supply oil to the US, then another will step in to take his place, oil is a commodity that trades pretty freely.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
Make sense. Because Cuba has so much going for it right now.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Insightful)
Do a 90 day search for Venezuela crisis in New York Times and you get 1102 hits.
It's mentioned in almost every financial article there is about the price of oil and oil production.
Typing "Venezuela crisis" in Google news brings up recent articles in...
Washington Times
Boston Globe
Austin American Statesman
Miami Herald
South Bend Tribune
Forbes
Troy Daily News
BusinessWeek
Daily Oklahoman
Corpus Christi Caller Times
They mention it here in Portland on the local news everytime they do a piece about the rising gas prices.
If you have missed the coverage, it's not because the US media is ignoring it.
Re: I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Funny)
> Daily Oklahoman
As an ignorant Venezuelan I have to ask... where the hell is Oklahoma?
Re: I know far less than I should. (Score:5, Funny)
I don't know where it is right now, but it used to be on Broadway [prigsbee.com]. *badda-bing*
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Informative)
Unfortunately, I can't seem to find (quickly) my links to the forums or best analysis I have read about the situation there
Maybe tomorrow I will send you more links (this should keep you busy for a litte bit anyway) ;o)
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2, Informative)
You can find an excellent article here [washingtonpost.com]. Although there has actually been a fair amount of coverage in the media, it doesn't stay in the news long, and most of it does not cover what I would think would be the most important issue to Americans, which is the possible American involvement [peak.sfu.ca] in the April 11, 2002 coup, and the continual "tacit approval" by both the Bush adminstration and a lot of Western media of the current _management_ led strike and the opposition politics it represents. If you try Googling for information, most of the articles seem to accuse Chavez of mismanaging the economy. I don't know enough about his policies to say anything, but the country has been in steady decline for 20 years, and the seemingly constant political turmoil is probably a big part of that. He certainly is not a communist, marxist, or even a socialist. The economy is very much capitalist, and very much a democracy. In fact, his reaction to these protests seems a lot more measured than what it would be in the US.
Actually, it so happens one of my good friends emigrated from Venezulea in the early 90s. He's pretty proud of his heritage, and a strong supporter of Chavez. Anecdotal evidence might not be scientific, but it still does a lot for me.
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:2)
He sent the army to take over the police despite the Supreme Court ordering him not to do so.
He sent commando teams to take over oil-carriers.
He organised mass rallies with bullying and bribing to counter the mass-rallies his opponents (most of the country) were organising.
Show me an example of such behaviour by a US President in the US since the Whiskey Wars.
He is a populist crackpot with ideas that Castro, Mugabe and the rest of the "I'm a Big Man" idiots would hold in high esteem. He has completely destroyed his country's economy during his short undemocratic reign. He may be elected but most of the country wants him out.
Re:Some more info about Venzuela (Score:2)
That's scary, especially when you know that drug-producing countries only get 2% of the jackpot which makes its revenue lower than the actual world-aid [state.gov].
here's a quote from the above link
So, well, they'd rather grow beans and potatoes to feed themselves instead of growing shite that will only benefit to abroad trafficants...
Re:What you should know (Score:2)
I suppose that's why hundreds of thousands of them marched in support of him in Caracas a few weeks ago?
Re:I know far less than I should. (Score:3, Informative)
And we wonder why people want to blow up our buildings.
Re:If this is even true... (Score:5, Informative)
When the power grid is loaded to the point that a failure is imminent, the frequency drops because the machinery that drives the generators are overloaded.
Re:If this is even true... (Score:2)
Re:If this is even true... (Score:2, Informative)
scripsit packeteer:
It runs faster or slower. An old friend of mine had great frustration with a U.S. 110V 60Hz travel clock and a cheap voltage converter in Europe (220V, 50Hz). As I recall, the clock lost 10 min every hour. She was not pleased.
I never tried this myself, as I never had a U.S. clock with me overseas.
Probably because people don't expect clocks to move to different continents on a regular basis.
Re:If this is even true... (Score:3, Informative)
Pretty much all mains-powered clocks use the frequency of incoming mains as a timebase. The chips used usually have a pin to set 50Hz or 60Hz operation. If you look at the circuit diagram for this cool clock [electricstuff.co.uk] which uses discrete ICs to form the divider chain, you can see that 50/60Hz AC is squared up by U8b, then passed onto U7, a shift register. When the CLK pin is pulsed, each output comes on in turn. So, Q0 is used to provide an output divided by either 5 or 6 for 50 or 60Hz, which is set by feeding the output from Q4 or Q5 back to the RESET pin. Thus, every 5 or 6 pulses, the shift register is reset and Q0 goes high. The next IC, U4, is used as a divide-by-10 counter.
Hope this makes some sense to someone else...
Re:If this is even true... (Score:2)
Re:If this is even true... (Score:2)
Electric clocks and the AC mains supply 1-2-3 (Score:5, Informative)
Most inexpensive, electronic clocks are really electromechanical. They rely on a synchronous electric motor, that responds to the frequency of the mains electric supply. In Europe that is 50Hz, 60 for the US and Canada.
Most countries within a continent attempt to synchronise between them the number of mains AC cycles they send out on the grid each 24 hours, ie. there ought to be 4,320,000 full sinusoidals per day in Europe, and also the exact phase at any given moment. This helps couple the individual grids for each power plant to share the combined load of a given geographical area.
During times of very high load the power plants may no be able to quite keep up to demand, so the generators will runs a little bit slower than they ought to. Normally this happens during the course of a day as part of the day/night cycle. It isn't a problem, as the exact number of cycles sent out are counted, and can be compensated, say, during the night or the weekends by raising the AC mains frequency ever so slightly.
A synchronous motor driven clock relies on this and simply turns it gears in response to the frequency of the mains supply. Under normal conditions and averaged over longer periods of time this is a very reliable and accurate time giver, even though the time displayed at any given moment may be off by a few seconds.
The article must have an inaccuracy. Clocks driven by an internal quartz resornator ('crystal'), shouldn't be affected much by a smaller variation of AC mains frequency or voltage.
Re:If this is even true... (Score:2)
A quartz clock uses a quartz crystal to calculate its timebase. Quartz is mostly silicon dioxide, and has some great resonance properties. Quartz is also piezoelectric (a force applied to it will produce an electric current, and vice versa) Apply an electric current to a quartz crystal to get it resonating at the correct frequency, and use that oscillation frequency to calculate your timebase.
Many (most?) digital clocks use the 60Hz frequency of standard US AC wall current as a timebase. If your power is bad (ie. your AC is not of the proper frequency), your clock will gain, or lose time, depending on whether the frequency is more or less than 60Hz, respectively.
This won't be a problem with other kinds of clocks.
Re:Let's see now... (Score:2)
Oh, wait. Where the hell's the socket on the Everready?
And believe it or not there are place in Venezula that have grid power but little or no real access to batteries on a continuing basis, lacking chain convienience stores and such.
Of course they also have watches powered by an ancient technology handed down over the years, father to son, called "winding them up."
KFG
Re:Blame Cocaine (Score:2, Insightful)
You are right, however, in that one can not win the War on Some Drugs, as the only way to do that is to stop the demand for drugs, which will never happen. This is actually one area in which most European countries have a saner policy than the U.S. But stopping the WOD would mean stopping a major revenue stream for the government, local police departments and various military contractors, but that's a whole 'nother thread.
Re:Blame Cocaine (Score:2)
Re:Brings up a good question (Score:2)
The loudest group isn't always the majority. Usually it's the minority. Often times, the louder the group is, the smaller it is. Happy people don't need to complain about anything.
So the anti-Chavez protesters in Venezuela are a minority then, eh?
Re:*What*... (Score:5, Insightful)
'This does NOT matter'
So endless rants on DMCA, Microsoft's evils, the latest tech toy matter more than issues like war and the exploitation of the third world? Maybe this stuff doesn't belong on slashdot, but that it doesn't matter????
'If i wanted to read about the failure of modern civilization to provide resources for its citisens, i'd read stuff at CNN/BBC/Local papers.'
I think if you read the stuff at CNN, local papers etc you won't really be getting much of the story. Want to read why Latin America really is screwed up? Why the CIA overthrew so many democratic governments there (thus explaining why the idea that it tried to otherthrow the Venezuelan govt. is at least plausible), or (just as an example) why the US waged covert war on Nicaragua and still refuses to honour the World Court ruling adjudging it to owe Nicaragua $17 billion in damages, and instead sucks the life out of Nicaragua by strangling it with debt payments. Or a real discussion regarding the war on Iraq. Try finding that on US media etc with their 'selective amnesia'. I do admit however that BBC, which you also mention is better (not being corporate owned always helps).
Forgotten History [bevin.de]