Ma Bell is Back 511
brass1 writes Ma Bell is back. It seems that for the purposes of branding, SBC is changing its name to AT&T once the acquisition is complete. Meanwhile, a great force and a high pitched whining sound has been reported from Judge Greene's grave as he spins at nearly 10K RPM."
Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:5, Informative)
Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:4, Interesting)
Alexander Graham Bell and the invented the telephone.
He and several partners formed the Bell Telephone Company in 1877.
Management from Bell Telephone Company started another independent company called AT&T Long Lines.
In 1899 AT&T bought American Bell Telephone Company (formerly Bell Telephone Company )
In 1974 the Department of Justice broke up AT&T into the many 'Baby Bells' that are now rejoining.
That's where the "Bell" came from. As far as the "Ma" part...
According to bellsystemmemorial.com [bellsystemmemorial.com]:
Where did the phrase, "Ma Bell" originate as a slang name for the Bell System or AT&T? Well, nobody seems to know for sure, but here are some possibilities submitted by members of the ATCA and TCI clubs:
"One apocryphal version is that employees of the Bell System acquired an umbilical cord effect. That is why there are very few people who ever quit the Bell System, and so many of the employees who stayed for the duration." - submitted by A. P. Bloom
"Another version is that the stock of AT&T (symbol 'T' on the New York Stock Exchange) was purchased by or for widows and orphans as a long-term investment, since its reputation for reliabilty during recessions was its selling point." - submitted by A. P. Bloom
"I worked for 'Ma Bell' for 34 yrs. Many, many years ago I was told that the term 'Ma Bell' came from a corruption of Alex Bell's wife's name, Mabel, which is pronounced May Belle, and that the company was run as a family business. The first employees were treated very well and thus referred to the company in a friendly way as Ma Bell. I also read that at the 109 Court Street, Boston location (where Bell and Watson did their earliest work on the phone in the 1870's) there was no division of labor. No us against them, managment vs labor division. Every employee was treated as an equal and listened to for ideas. A family atmosphere, thus the term "Ma Bell". True or not? I really don't know."
"When I got married in 1971 I was given one more day of vacation (for the honeymoon) than I was due. When I went to my foreman "Pop" to straighten out the mistake, I told him there was a mistake and I wasn't due the extra day. 'Pop' put his arm around my shoulder and took me aside and told me, 'the same thing happened to me when I got married; you are now part of the family and will be treated as part of the family. The flip side of the coin is that when you go out and do telephone work, you will do it like it's the family business'. I worked that way for many years. Poor craftsmanship was simply not tolerated. Your biggest critics were not the customer or your foreman, it was your coworkers. I remember several times in the 1970's being told, 'the greatest asset of our company is the goodwill of the employees'. I never heard that said again after the breakup of the company on Jan 1, 1984. If it is a family now, it certainly is a disfunctional family!" - Retired and enjoying it, Walter Smith
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:4, Informative)
(Decades later, this entity would be spun off and renamed "Lucent Technologies.")
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:5, Interesting)
I was gonna explain, but then I realized, Wikipedia no doubt has an article.
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:2)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Interesting)
Imagine a company stretching from NEC to Nortel, from Lucent Technologies to half of the stuff Warner Brothers is in today. That is the giant that AT&T was before the first antitrust suit (filed in 1949).
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:5, Funny)
"We don't care, we don't have to !"
"Crazy People" said it best (Score:3, Interesting)
You may think phone service stinks since deregulation, but don't mess with us, because we're all you've got. In fact, if we fold, you'll have no damn phones. AT&T - we're tired of taking your crap! [faultgame.com]
A great movie, if you haven't seen it.
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Funny)
Wadgers? Wadgers? We don't need to steenkin Wadgers!!!
Ma Bell was worse than you think (Score:4, Informative)
I think that the conspiracy between J.P. Morgan and Theodore Vail was more than a bit over the line. Note that Ma Bell didn't become a monopoly without a lot of "help" from the good friend of Vail's. Basically Morgan would withhold credit, the competitor would go belly up, and AT&T would buy it for pennies on the dollar. This is how they went from about 60% market share in 1900 to a near total monopoly 50 years later. Tragically Congress intervened on AT&T's behalf, effectively exempting telephony from the Sherman Act.
It was only though the hard work of the folks at the FCC and NASA that we have any competition in the telphone market today. (FCC because of their tireless work to ensure that customers could purchase their own telephone equipment, and NASA for jumpstarting Comsat Corp. The FCC also made it a policy of subjecting AT&T to much more regulatory scrutiny than their competitors, such as Microwave Communication Inc, later named MCI.)
The early AT&T made Microsoft look like a good corporate citizen. And they only got away with what they did because first Congress rolled over and exempted them from an important antitrust act, and secondly, that two major wars (WWII, Korea) disrupted investigation and enforcement on remaining grounds. But the break up was the result of seventy-four years of repeated predatory activity on the part of AT&T, investigations by the ICC (later FCC), and government policy aimed at curtailing AT&T's power. Note that the ICC's first investigation into antitrust violations started in 1910 and that it took two antitrust cases (both settled out of court) to break the company up.
At its height, the Bell system included AT&T, Western Union, Western Electric, Bell Labs, and all the regional bell operating companies. They had their own radio network and were even attempting to get in on producing motion pictures prior to the consent decree of 1956.
For many years, you could be heavily penalized for putting a piece of cellophane tape on your telephone. No consumer purchased equipment. No acustic fibers that would effectively mute the device, nothing. In essence your telephone was the equivalent of closed source software today. It was licensed to you. You could not dissassemble it. You could not extend it. You could not purchase another one and swap parts. You could not even purchase another one and connect it to the Bell network. And if you did, they would sense the impedance differences and disconnect your service.
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Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Informative)
Comment removed (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Interesting)
I don't like the thought of cell towers going out during an extended blackout, but I can see why they don't have generators. Not only is there the noise issue but there are also space issues in some cases, plus the fact that generally one company owns the tower and others lease space, and I imagine the landlords are not keen on the idea of having to maintain and administer a s
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:3, Informative)
It was ruled an illegal monopoly and broken up into many smaller regional companies (the so-called "Baby Bells"). SBC was one of the baby bells.
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:5, Informative)
Bell Labs did everything first: telephones, lasers, telecommunications satellites, electronic and packet switching, UNIX, etc.
In 1949 Bell Labs was sued for antitrust. They settled in 1956 with the US DOJ. Part of the settlement is that Bell Laboratories couldn't use one monopoly (telephone) to gain others. In 1974 they got another antitrust suit which was to be split up in 1984.
Prior to 1984, there was one telephone company. The bell. Mother bell. Ma Bell. Whatever you like. It was so huge and spanned so many products and etc, that many people didn't know where one part began and another ended. They kept telephone and data circuit prices real high, so the DOJ's decision to make a bunch of little bells (baby bells) was to make it easier for others to compete and hopefully bring the prices down.
It didn't work.
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:5, Insightful)
Really? Many people like to claim that the breakup of AT&T meant nothing. But I have to ask. "Do you have a cell phone?"
I don't see any reason the the telephone monopoly would have ever gladly spawned the cellular telephone network. They might have developed it yes, but they would have had no impetus to provide good coverage and reasonable rates.
Any scenario I could imagine where AT&T was the only phone company providing cell service doesn't look good at all.
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Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:3, Informative)
Really? Many people like to claim that the breakup of AT&T meant nothing. But I have to ask. "Do you have a cell phone?"
People miss the point. The AT&T divestiture was offered in exchange for allowing divisions of AT&T to monetize products they were not otherwise allowed to sell. Independant wireless phone providers (ala the Carterphone) were encouraged by the FCC, as were alternate long distance circuits (Microwave Communications, Inc-- guess what company they are today
The idea was
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:3, Informative)
You're saying that thanks to inflation 2 cents today is worth the same as 10 cents in the 80s? I think you'd better go brush up on your economics.
Re:Ma Bell? Yo no entiendo - SHORT VERSION (Score:4, Informative)
That quote is taken out of context so many times it's not even funny. What AT&T said couldn't be done was replacing the analog infrastructure with the digital one required for packet switching.
There are no digital circuits in my town, so I'd say that packet switching still hasn't replaced the analog infrastructure.
I'd never say that it won't happen, some day, but this quote occurred back in 1965 over 15 years after AT&T started experimenting with packet switched networks.
SBC used to be called Southwestern Bell (Score:5, Informative)
SBC merged with two other baby Bells: Pacific Bell in 1997, and Ameritech in 1999.
Cool (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Western Electric (Score:2)
Re:Western Electric (Score:3, Informative)
Western Electric made telephones you could drive nails with. Most of the phones you get today would break if you dropped them only once, phone cable dialectric craps out after a few months. Stuff that was built to hold up for decades will probably still be around when the cockroaches are all that's left roaming the earth.
Re:Western Electric (Score:2)
Exactly my point. They put up satellites with MTBF in the 50 year range, neighborhood switch enclosures that would stand up to a small truck, and a million windowless buildings that would survive The Bomb.
And the switching stuff Bell Labs did: whoa! Remember, Penzias and Wilson were working for Bell Labs, too.
Re:Cool (Score:3, Insightful)
On the other hand, AT&T had a nifty lab of their own. http://public.research.att.com/ [att.com]
I don't see what the hubbub about all of this is, though. The forced split of AT&T was a success, in so much as creating competition and removing the public's reliance on a single firm. With this acquisition by one of the largest baby bells it brings the company back in line to compete. It's not like they'
Re:Cool (Score:4, Informative)
IBM is actively trying to move as much of that work as possible to India, and they are overt about this. It's discussed openly in director-level all-hands meetings.
I used to work for Labs, and became an IBM employee with the outsourcing, and then found myself reporting to someone with the @in.ibm.com address.
Then the people who knew WHY we did our jobs kept leaving, and getting replaced by people who only knew how to populate status reports and timesheet codes.
Then I quit and got a job in the Energy sector instead.
AT&T Labs is essentially gone, and will never be reformed in the SBC/AT&T merged company.
They aren't as dangerous as before (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:They aren't as dangerous as before (Score:5, Interesting)
Do you really believe this will get better as there are fewer and fewer options?
Re:They aren't as dangerous as before (Score:3, Informative)
Re:They aren't as dangerous as before (Score:5, Insightful)
The $50-or-so price is cast in stone, as a tariffed rate!
Back about 15 years ago, when the price was merely $33 for flipping a switch (no fancy "OK" buttons to click here), a family friend of ours got a phone line activated.
Turns out, the wires were too ratty/old to hold voice service: static, buzzing, dropped calls, and the like.
The phone company came out, and ran over ONE MILE of new wiring, including telephone poles, through a forest, just to reach his house!
This was in a small little rural town, as you might have guessed. No way would he have been able to pay the true market rate for the labor/equipment to install the phone line, which I guess would have cost at least $10,000.00 if he had hired a crew to do it privately. "Universal service" at work!
This is why you're paying $50 for them to hit a button: the cost to you, and essentially everybody else, was $0.05 for 15 seconds of a call-center employee's time. It's just these rare exceptions, that bring the average subsidized rate up to $50 or so.
And, no, the phone company will NOT give him DSL service today, nor install a second voice line. I wonder why?
Re:They aren't as dangerous as before (Score:2, Funny)
Exactly (Score:3, Interesting)
times change (Score:5, Insightful)
How long before Microsoft lose its monopoly on desktop computing software?
Re:times change (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:times change (Score:2)
I don't care what they call it, it ain't Ma Bell (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:I don't care what they call it, it ain't Ma Bel (Score:4, Funny)
Re:I don't care what they call it, it ain't Ma Bel (Score:2)
Re:I don't care what they call it, it ain't Ma Bel (Score:2)
Thats humorous. Wish I had some mod points for ya!
service mark (Score:5, Funny)
Get Lily Tomlin [tvacres.com] on the line, she's got work to do.
Re:service mark (Score:2)
Re:service mark (Score:5, Informative)
"We're the phone company. We don't care, we don't have to." is a famous tag-line from comedianne Lilly Tomlin from the old "Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In" TV show. She played a phone operator (Ernestine) with a plugboard and did things like calling Richard Nixon's White House and asking "Why do you have 162 extension phones?...Well, if they're so silent, why do you need 162 phones?".
Re:service mark (Score:2)
"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instead. (Score:2, Informative)
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:3)
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:3, Informative)
P.S. (Score:2)
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:5, Insightful)
Can you say accident?
Last week the police came to my home and demanded immediate entry (they said they didn't need a warrant for "a case like this") to search for anyone in need of help that may have called.
This would be a good thing. Warrants aren't required when there is reasonable cause. Having a 911 call placed from your line without an answer is reasonable cause.
You had a bad experience, no reason to think that there's some grand conspiracy to have the police check your house.
I had a situation where at college, a friend and I were sitting playing video games with our door open, when two cops came up, and one used the door for cover with his gun drawn and said something along the lines of don't worry, stay back... just plain "stay out of our way." Some other guy had talked to his girlfriend, she was scared he might kill himself, and that he might have a gun, and thus called the local cops where she was at, who called the local cops where we were at, who responded like they did.
I'd say the guy were pissed (he didn't have a gun, and wasn't going to kill himself; his girlfriend was just overreacting). Do I think there was some grand conspiracy for the cops to have come by my room with guns drawn? Hell know, coincidence and accident man. Nothing more, nothing less.
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:2)
Not so. Probable cause is what's required to get a warrant. See this link for more info on what specific situations void the need for a warrant:
http://www.outlawslegal.com/refer/search.htm [outlawslegal.com]
The officer who claimed they didn't need a warrant was either grossly mistaken or lying through his teeth. Either one is indicative of the gradual failure of rights protection in the US.
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:3, Informative)
Google "exigent circumstances".
HAND.
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:3, Insightful)
It's "unreasonable" search. Not "any search."
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:3, Interesting)
If anyone's mileage varies here please correct me and pro
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:2)
Look at the other side of the coin (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:2, Interesting)
I had a house where the previous owners had had phone service ran to a garage apartment. I was remodelling and wanted it removed as its placement on the building was awkward and in my way.
The linemen were working in the alley behind my place and wouldn't remove it without a work order. Fair enough. I called and after almost an hour of being transferred around, I got someone to place a work order to remove the phone line.
Fortunately I was a
Re:"Ma Bell" should be called "Big Brother" instea (Score:2)
Do you have any concept of how demoralizing and insulting it is to be accused by the police of murdering my own wife? I was being treated as guilty until proven innocent instead of the way it's supposed to be. In fact, I invited the police to call my wife and talk with her at her job. They declined.
Wished they never sold Unix (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Wished they never sold Unix (Score:4, Interesting)
Linux is a great *nix and all that alright, but where SBC->AT&T is coming from is:
1)AIX
2)Solaris
3)HP-UX
4)???
5)Profit!
When you need a big-iron machine, such as on a big RS6000 machine with 6 or more 64-bit RISC processors, Linux still can't touch AIX for enterprise-level performance and features. Linux is perfect for small to midsize scale duty, but when you have 500+ users hitting nearly two hundred gigabytes worth of Oracle databases, you've got to use the primary o/s developed for that hardware. And even though IBM calles it AIX 5.xL (L- for Linux affinity) it ain't Linux at all, it just has a lot of Linux compatibility for recompiling written-for-Linux source code into native AIX binaries without as much hassle as in years past. Most SuSE app source code tarballs compile with ease under 5.xL and that's no coincidence.
Mebbe they'll discover & invent more great stu (Score:4, Interesting)
Good description (Score:3, Informative)
Like Ma Bell.... (Score:3, Funny)
The 80's are back (Score:5, Insightful)
It's about time they did something to improve their situation by going back to a name from the 80's. When you're a front end to an Indian outsourcing business whose only product is your name, changing your name has a big impact. Hopefully they'll still have enough money to buy the rasterline globe trademark back from Infosys.
could it be? (Score:2, Interesting)
I'm so sorry.... (Score:5, Funny)
"That blast came from the Death Star! That thing's operational!"
"It's a trap!"
In related news... (Score:5, Funny)
So THAT's what "Modified" Final Judgement means (Score:2, Interesting)
Well, at least the "new" stock ticker symbol should fit the SBC to a "T."
They even have a "Bell Labs" (Score:2)
Ma Bell's daughter grew up, and she's no dammyankee. Bye bye New Jersey, hello Texas.
Re:They even have a "Bell Labs" (Score:4, Informative)
> now that the former holder of the name gave it up for the trendy 90's marketroid name of "Lucent"?
If things keep going the same for Lucent, they might not be needing that name any longer, either.
From today's New York Times [nytimes.com]:
Monopoly Subsidized Bell Labs (Score:3, Insightful)
Return of the Trusts (Score:3, Insightful)
Only 10K? (Score:5, Funny)
Any decent SCSI-2 compliant judge corpse should spin at least 15K.
hmmm (Score:5, Funny)
For some reason that image came to mind when reading this article.....
Theory of corporations (Score:5, Insightful)
I for one welcome our new, err ... old, overlords. (Score:2, Funny)
The problem with corporate naming of stadiums (Score:2)
Survival of the fittest.... (Score:3, Interesting)
My experience with SBC: (Score:2, Insightful)
What does this mean for San Fran and SBC Park? (Score:5, Insightful)
So, now it's probably going to be "AT&T Park ?!" This is ridiculous. I miss the days when our stadiums had names that didn't change. The 49ers have played in Candlestick, which was renamed "3COM," which has now been renamed "Monster" Park. And now the Giant's stadium is getting it's 3rd name as well. uhh. Time to change the freeway signs AGAIN.
And on a side note, is it possible for me to change my Slashdot nickname to "Pepsi Presents AquaOSX?"
Re:What does this mean for San Fran and SBC Park? (Score:3, Informative)
Back to the Future Saw This Comming! (Score:5, Funny)
That movie is like Nostradomus on flim!
WTF? (Score:3, Insightful)
Or maybe Judge Greene realizes that the telecommunications business has changed dramatically in twenty years and that 'Ma Bell' would no longer have a monopoly, so he doesn't actually give a shit. But don't let that keep you from sensationalizing a story, slashdot!
Your tax dollars at work ladies and gentlemen (Score:5, Insightful)
Here's another great one for you, the remedy for the anti-trust/monopoly wasn't really a remedy. Each "baby bell" was still a monopoly in it's region. You don't have a choice what phone carrier to use if you're in SBC's region, same with Verizon, SWBell, whatever.
What NEEDED to be done is one company handles all the infrastructure. They wouldn't be allowed to do ANYTHING other than maintain the lines...that's it....nothing more....ever....period. With an oversight commitee or something to keep them from price gouging or taking advantage of that situation. Then they sell access to those lines to anyone who wanted it. You would then have your choice of phone carriers anywhere in the US as well as internet providers over DSL without having to STILL pay SBC/Verizon/whoever for use of their phone line, plus transport of the DSL.
I can't tell you how many people HATE SBC and refuse to do ANY business with them. But because you have to have an SBC line to get DSL if you're in SBC's region, you're just S.O.L. How is that NOT a monopoly? I mean really.
Re:Your tax dollars at work ladies and gentlemen (Score:3, Insightful)
For example, with SBC, I pay $11.50/mth per "primary" DSL. That's my cost to SBC to get a customer to my line. Now I say to my LINE because that doesn't automatically bring it to my network like it does with SBC. We also have to pay for a circuit to go from their network to ours.
Judge Green will never know (Score:4, Funny)
If you need to get a hold of him though, call Mary Baker Eddy and leave a message for him.
Turn, turn, turn (Score:3, Informative)
The big flaw in that strategy was that they didn't know how to be a commercial company. Every venture of theirs collapse because of bureaucratic nonsense and bad planning. I worked for the company that built Unix PC [taronga.com] for them (basically, one of our 68010 time-sharing boxes clumsily mated with some of their telecom hardware plus an ineptly designed keyboard and display). AT&T spent something like a billion dollars developing this product and paying for initial production — and never even tried to sell it. By the time it reached the market, they decided that they were going to to IBM-compatibles instead. Which made a certain amount of sense — except that product line didn't sell either.
How many different ways did they screw up? Let's see, "phone stores", the TCI buyout...
Re:Trivia Question: AT&T's chosen name? (Score:3, Interesting)
They actually started using it on internal product before the name was shot down. I think I have a piece buried somewhere in my basement.
American Bell (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:ma bell not back (Score:4, Informative)
Then did Judge Greene divide, and there was AT&T and seven Regional Bell Operating Companies: NyNex, Bell Atlantic, Bellsouth, Ameritech, US West, Southwest Bell and Pacific Telesis.
Nynex & Bell Atlantic -> Verizon
Southwest Bell & Ameritech & Pacific Telesis (and SNET) -> SBC
US West -> acquired by Qwest during the dot-boom
Seven RBOCs down to four, three of them owning a LD carrier or trying to: Qwest already a carrier, Verizon buying MCI, SBC buying AT&T. Bellsouth's the poor sister at this point. What ever happened to Sprint's LD business?