

Vonage 911 Deadline Passed 315
An anonymous reader writes "Yahoo is reporting that the FCC may block any new customers wishing to sign up with Vonage. The internet phone service company has passed the Monday deadline that was given to them to provide reliable 911 service. From the article: "The company -- which has more than 1 million subscribers -- said it was capable of transmitting a call back number and location for 100 percent of its subscribers, but that it still was waiting for cooperation from competitors that control the 911 network."
Profit? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Profit? (Score:2)
Thank you Ma Bell (Score:3, Funny)
Whatever happened to "common carrier" status?
Fines (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Fines (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Fines (Score:5, Insightful)
I think that depends on whether the year is mod 4.
Re:Fines (Score:3, Funny)
Dammit, I just used up all my mod points!
Re:Fines (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Fines (Score:4, Insightful)
They've requested every user to provide a street address to their Vonage service.
Unfortunately, this doesn't address the obvious problem with that. I, as a Vonage user, can plug my modem in anywhere. If I go to a friends house in another state or country, my phone numbers go with me.
I, being technically adept, know that 911 won't work properly. I won't dial 911 from that phone.
I like to have a phone number that isn't associated with a physical address, for various reasons. If I decide to sit down at a hotel in Moscow, and set up a VPN to make myself look like I'm in another country (say Canada), now I'll have an IP in Canada, with a phone number in America, but I'm sitting in Russia. The whole reason for doing this 911 thing isn't totally so emergency response can show up in case of emergency, while that is a nice feature. It's so the government can show up, should they have a phone number associated with someone doing something they don't like. I've noticed they've left the magic work "Terrorist" off this issue entirely.
With POTS lines, they obviously go to an address, or somewhere very close. (cordless phone, or max wire length from that location).
With Cell phones, E911 service reports the GPS coordinates. They are also traceable by cell towers and triangulation.
With VoIP, at most they may get an IP, but at worst, you can make phone calls from anywhere, pretending to be anywhere else. That doesn't make the government very happy.
Re:Fines (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Fines (Score:2)
Re:Fines (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Fines (Score:2)
I believe part of the wireless argument was that they needed to get newer handsets out to their users, with GPS capability. Without that, they had nothing.
VoIP can be on virtually any hardware, and worse, they are used almost exclusively indoors, so GPS won't work. They don't have a solid solution for tracking where the caller is, other than the caller being honest and giving a good address for them to find the user at.
At very best, they could request that ever
Re:Fines (Score:3, Insightful)
"I miss freedom."
I miss freedom to create new products and services without having to worry about a federal government agency coming along and saying that I have to implement a whole slew of 'standards', while providing no funding or direction on how I'm supposed to do all this, and requiring that I deal with uncooperative vendors who have not only no fiancial or legal incentive to provide me this same service, but an actual DISincentive, because I'm their competitors.
I miss freedom too.
Re:Fines (Score:4, Insightful)
Vonage: Hi, I want to steal all your customers from you and corrupt your business model, can you please help us enable 911 services on our phones. The government didn't say if you had to or not, please.. pretty please?
Re:Fines (Score:3, Insightful)
Yeah, that's really convenient for the big telcos to have a regulatory body force any new potential competitors to come to them hat in hand before they can operate. I'm sure that happened completely by accident.
Re:Fines (Score:2)
Except, those same companies are the ones who paid off the politicians who are pushing this. It's the entrenched companies losing out to lower priced VOIP providers who are behind the push.
Yes, the VOIP providers should provide equivalent service if that's how they are selling it. But the phone providers upstream who are getting in the way of their competition need to be s
Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Packet8 (Score:5, Informative)
A land-line 911 call, however, goes straight into your local fire/ems dispatch center, and they usually respond faster, respond the right engines/ambulances, and even get the roads right.
(volunteer FF in Cali)
Re:Packet8 (Score:2)
Re:Packet8 (Score:2)
And during the attacks in New York on 9/11/2001 it was the other way around. Most of the land lines were jammed and had issues whereas cell phones ruled the day.
Both have an infrastructure that if it gets whacked, will put them out of commission. It just depends on who gets whacked that day.
-Charles
Re:Packet8 (Score:2, Interesting)
Recently, on my way to San Francisco I saw a car that had driven off the highway, and into a ditch (wheels were still spinning). So I called 911. By the time I was able to get through to a real person, I had crossed the Golden Gate Bridge, and my phone promptly died. Being on hold for that long (5-10 minutes) is just UNACCEPTABLE. This was at about 1:30 in the morning. So once I arrived at my destination, I pluged my
Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that says (Score:5, Informative)
Now when you dial 911, Vonage will route your call to a general number at your nearest emergency response center, based on the address below:
If this address is incorrect, simply click on the following link to login to your web account https://secure.vonage.com/vonage-web/features/ind
Please note if you move your device you must reactivate 911 Dialing with your new address. If you add a line to your account you will need to activate 911 Dialing for that line as well.
If you would like more information about Vonage's 911 Dialing service, please visit the 911 Feature page at http://www.vonage.com./ [www.vonage.com] If you have any questions please reply to this email, or call us Toll Free at: 1-VONAGE-HELP (1-866-243-4357), 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
We appreciate your business.
So what gives?
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:3, Informative)
The problem isn't that Vonage doesn't let your reach a 911 operator (though in the past, that has been a problem in some areas)
The problem is that the 911 operator doesn't get your number and address. Name and address are Enhanced 911 (E911), and that's the requirement. Without E911, the 911 operator has no idea who you are nor where you are.
RTFC... Jackass (Score:3, Informative)
I have been a customer for years... using really old Cisco ATA (Analog Telephone Adapter) hardware... in one of the smaller metro markets they are in... If they can get to me, I would expect them to be hitting more than 26% of their customer base. This surprises me that Vonage didn't meet the mark, it also surprises me that the FCC might have to be involved.
It doesn't surprise me however that some A-C asswipe would troll o
Re:RTFC... Jackass (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:2)
indeed (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:indeed (Score:4, Informative)
Calling the local police and asking whether you can test your 911 calling (explaining you now have VOIP) *BEFORE* you just call 911 would be prudent.
Since Alaska (and presumably other jurisdictions) apparently requires a visit by a police officer for each 911 call, no matter how it is ended, they may well consider any false 911 call to be an offense. Which is reasonable on the police's part, it could actually be an emergency, but the caller no longer feels safe saying so, so they've got to check it out. Most jurisdictions charge for false alarms, often rather expensively.
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:5, Informative)
A basic primer: the E911 network is actually a separate network. The local Wireline End Office switch has dedicated trunks to a 911 tandem (aka Selective Router), which has dedicated trunks to a set of PSAPs (local 911 call centers). For wireless the wireless carriers simply ordered dedicated trunks from their local MSC (mobile switching center) to these selective routers. Obviously, Vonage does not have a local presence. They had to figure out a way to connect to all 650 selective routers nationwide from their data centers. Imagine now some local startup in Florida that has to connect redundant T-1s (the requirement of the ILECs like SBC in order to have E911 access) to all 650 selective routers. It ain't going to happen in 120 days.
Wait, we're not done. The next issue is how to transmit the address of the subscriber to the PSAP real-time. The wireline E911 databases hold static addresses under the assumption that you never moved. This doesn't work when you can move your device. If I live in Texas but travel to Chicago for work (and go to the website to update my address) how do I get the address into the right system real-time? These databases are mostly managed by the ILECs and there are probably 50 or so out there, each totally standalone. The legacy 911 service order processes of the phone companies for order flowthrough typically take a few days.
Fortunately, the wireless carriers figured out a solution: real-time steering from the local 911 database to a central datastore which transmits the location. For wireless the X,Y coordinates are transmitted. We piggy-backed off this standard but had to modify it to support civic locations (well, MSAG, but that's another essay). Of course, the ILECs (SBC, etc.) required new agreements for this. It also requires a new query key assigned for VoIP so everyone knows this is a VoIP call and the carrier to call in the event of a problem. This query key lets the local 911 database know which provider to query. This query key also gets around the constraint of the selective routers that only support local rate center NPA/NXXs. Basically, if you have a Chicago number in Dallas you can't get your call through. A p-ANI was developed for wireless to get around that.
Here's the problem: the query keys must be assigned to each provider. These are called ESQKs, or p-ANIs in the industry. The FCC was supposed to name a numbering authority to distribute these keys to all the providers. The industry recommended Neustar as the temporary RNA. Until this is done noone can provide true E911. Well, the FCC has been silent on this so we have all been in a Catch-22 situation.
Mod parent up (Score:2)
Basicly, they are requiring Vonage to be E911 but the industry isn't ready to provide E911 for VoIP but have already started plans to.
Of course, do you think the Bell's really want aviable solution to this problem?
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:2)
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:3, Informative)
911 can mean just routing the call to a center based on your address. E911 requires that the center also receive your address and phone number.
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:2)
The e-mail asks me to confirm my address and they know my name.
I've used Vonage for years on their oldest hardware... and am not in the biggest city they serve... I would think that would put me in the 74% not being served correctly. Why is Vonage having a problem implementing this service? Doesn't it sound like that "26%" statistic just might be bullshit?
Test it! (Score:2)
Dial 911 then quickly, but not hurriedly, explain that you just got new phone service and you're testing the line. Ask, "Is this the 911 dispatch center for yourtownnamehere."
Re:Wait... I just got an e-mail on the 26th that s (Score:2)
What gives? Vonage is lying to you. (The funny part is that if Microsoft tried this, the geek community would be up in arms - but Vonage like Google seems to get a pass on all manner of malfeasance.)
If you actually read the email clos
I have been.... (Score:2, Informative)
Vonage sucks so far (Score:2)
I recently signed up for a Vonage account. It has very cool features, but the audio quality has been dismal to mediocre so far. I thought there might be a problem with my uplink speed, so I took the adapter and a phone to an ISP to see what 100Mbps might do. Voice quality was slightly better, but not much. Now I have noticed the delay between phone activation and dial-tone is so long, the auto-dialer on the phone dials most of the number before I get a dial tone. I'll probably cancel the account soon. I est
Re:Vonage sucks so far (Score:2)
Did you make sure your bandwidth settings were set to the highest value?
Yes, tried all of that, plus had the support people change the packet size. I haven't quite given up yet, but if I am not able to get the voice quality to improve, that will be it.
Re:I have been.... (Score:2)
I've seen that occasionally. It usually has to do with poor internet service. Sometimes the CID wouldn't come through, and usually the call sucks at that point. Since I love my statistics, I graph almost everything, and can usually see poor throughput on the internet connection when that happens.
I lived in a hotel (site work) for two months. I had a wireless bridge, making my AP talk to the hotel's wireless connection. I then had two machines and my VoIP set up. Their ser
they have it in Canada (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.vonage.ca/features.php?feature=911 [vonage.ca]
Re:they have it in Canada (Score:2)
Re:they have it in Canada (Score:2)
--
Evan
Re:they have it in Canada (Score:2)
Hacky workaround, yes - but better than nothing.
(wavy lines) cue story about Australia cab company that said "we have your number so we already have your address - do you have 4 or less people and want to leave now - ok, good - see you soon" with their stupid automated system, then proceeded to send the cab to the address that used to have that number MORE THAN A YEAR AGO. Fu
Re:they have it in Canada (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:they have it in Canada (Score:2)
VoiP 9-11 useless until... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:VoiP 9-11 useless until... (Score:2)
You have to use other numbers to make up for it. Try 5 and 6. (5+6=11).
Disclaimer: The above is a freakin' joke.
Re:VoiP 9-11 useless until... (Score:4, Funny)
Obviously your phone isn't Spinal Tap approved. Spinal Tap phones go to eleven.
Works for me (Score:4, Interesting)
Just another example how the encumbants are trying to thwart the growth of a superior business model - same old - we should all consider these types of issues next time elections are being held. Oh wait - Dibold is now electing our administrations and officials - never mind...
Simple Database? (Score:3, Interesting)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9-1-1 [wikipedia.org]
Re:Simple Database? (Score:2)
The local ILECs generally control and zealously gaurd those phone numbers, they are not given out to anyone.
Re:Simple Database? (Score:2)
Oh, but that would be illegal....
*rolls eyes*
Re:Simple Database? (Score:2)
Re:Simple Database? (Score:2)
If you have your psap direct number, then you could use it from voip just as easily as from any phone
You wouldn't have all these issues that voip does of routing your number to the wrong psap, routing it to some "administrative" office that isn't even a psap etc.
Re:Simple Database? (Score:3, Insightful)
That approach was rejected by NENA (Score:2)
Editors have never heard of fact checking (Score:3, Informative)
http://www.vonage.com./features.php?feature=911 [www.vonage.com]
Re:Editors have never heard of fact checking (Score:4, Informative)
The page states that they have 911 service, but:
Then lower down, it talks about "E911 coming soon", which is what the orginal article was talking about.
Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this??? (Score:4, Interesting)
I am a Vonage subscriber. It was stated quite clearly from day on, and I am an early adopter, that 911 is handled differently and that I had to keep my physical address information updated on the Vonage dashboard to help ensure timely response by emergency services. I have yet had the need to test this though.
However, my cell phone provider never said anything, at least not clearly, and the one time I had to call 911, I went through a whole little dance giving my physical address to the operator and then wait to be transfered to a local 911 response center.
So, what's the difference?
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:4, Interesting)
That's weird. My assumption was, when you dial 911 from a cell phone, whichever cell you're in at the time determines which 911 center the call will be routed to - so if I'm at home and dial 911, the call will be routed to my local 911 response center (about a block and a half from me, actually), but if I go somewhere else and dial 911, the call will be routed to whatever 911 response center is appropriate for that location, because that's where the cell tower is.
With cell phones, they know where all the towers are and can set up 911 appropriately. With VOIP, they have no way to know where you're physically connecting from, so they have to base it off your billing address, which may be unhelpful if you're not at home.
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:2)
There is still a little weirdness in the system, but they are slowly working it out... Until recently one side of my county was served by cell towers across the inlet - 4 miles away as the crow flies and 90 miles as the car drives. If you made a 911
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:5, Informative)
Cell phone providers are now required to support E911. To wit:
(Source: http://www.fcc.gov/911/enhanced/ [fcc.gov])
In order to implement E911, GPS is necessary. In some areas you can get quite excellent pinpointing from cell triangulation, but not in others, due to terrain features, buildings, and other sources of interference. Thus, it will be impossible to purchase a cellular phone without GPS in the US starting January 1. Even phones which do not provide GPS functionality to the user will contain GPS! All of them.
(Disclaimer: "The FCC has granted various limited waivers of the Phase II rules to wireless carriers, subject to revised deployment schedules and quarterly reporting requirements.") - see the linked page above.
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:2)
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:4, Informative)
Not the case. While CDMA and iDEN phones do need GPS to provide reliable triangulation, GSM triangulation systems exist that provide position with sufficent accuracy to meet E911 requirements:
http://www.trueposition.com/news_07.23.03_tmobile
Buy a new phone (Score:2)
I believe the specific E911 requirement for cell phones was positioning to within 100 meters or
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:2)
Simple. The cell phone providers own their own congressmen and women....
*sigh*
Re:Shouldn't the cell phone companies provide this (Score:2)
I am a Vonage subscriber. It was stated quite clearly from day on, and I am an early adopter, that 911 is handled differently and that I had to keep my physical address information updated on the Vonage dashboard to help ensure timely response by emergency services. I have yet had the need to test this though.
However, my cell phone provider never said anything, at least not clearly, and the
Worked for me... (Score:5, Interesting)
There was a 1-2 second delay and I could tell that my friend had been transfered, but within minutes medics were at my house. I'm not sure what kind of system they use, but here in St Louis it works.
On a lighter note, the medics didn't find anything wrong with me, and I've chalked it up to stress / coffee
Re:Worked for me... (Score:5, Funny)
Wow, you were that worried about it?
Just kidding, glad you're OK.
How can this work? What is the compromise? (Score:2)
Re:How can this work? What is the compromise? (Score:2)
But where do you draw the line? (Score:5, Interesting)
If they start classifying things like Skype as a voice telecommunications service and requiring 911 calls to function, then what's next? 911 requirements for Teamspeak?
Maybe a VoIP "phone" is one which can place a call which eventually gets circuit switched on one end, even if 99% of the transit is packet switched.
It seems to me that what really needs to happen is a revamping of the 911 system to deal with the portability of numbers. You want 911? Fine, go somewhere and configure your address any time you move the phone around. When you dial 911, it transmits your entered address. Possibly the hardware/software acting as your phone also monitors the MAC address of its default gateway after you change the address associated; if the MAC address changes but the address has not, a warning goes out to emergency services that notes that there is reason to believe the address may not be completely reliable (and thus, hopefully an emergency operator can confirm it with you when you call).
Lots of little things rely on the phone network. My house alarm, for example, will freak out completely if I cut my phone service entirely, because it uses the phone line to keep in touch with the alarm monitoring service.
Re:But where do you draw the line? (Score:2)
* Setting up the keyword 911 on all major ISPs that support various keyword schemes
* Setting up IM accounts under the name/number 911 on all the major IM providers
* Establishing a new TLD called 911 - that way one would only have to type in 911 (no extension needed) in their web browser; browsers would auto-map 911 e
Re:But where do you draw the line? (Score:2)
1. The technical reason. A service that can't gateway to the PSTN can't be expected to connect calls to 911, unless the 911 centers were hooked directly to that network. Which they are not and cannot be expected to.
2. If a service can't gateway to the PSTN, I don't consider it a viable land line replacement, since you can't call an arbitrary person/location on the PSTN, which is the lowest common denominator that "everyone" is hooked to. Vonage, Skypeout, etc. all
Calling on the road (Score:2, Insightful)
If your IP phone is nailed to a wall, sure, this makes sense.
Otherwise, what, I have to have a GPS card plugged into my laptop and make all my calls outdoors?
Re:Calling on the road (Score:2)
Well, it's probably not the last time, but anyway.
Re:Calling on the road (Score:4, Funny)
I really wouldn't worry about that scenario. If I've learned anything in life, it's that collapsing in public draws a big crowd.
Speakeasy (Score:2)
Re:Speakeasy (Score:3, Insightful)
Since DSL is offered over the copper phone lines, Speakeasy probably already has numerous agreements in place with local telcos regarding information about the telephone infrastructure.
933 (Score:2, Informative)
"We've made it easy for you to check your 911 coverage. If you dial 933 from your Vonage phone, TCS's VoIP Verify service will inform you how your emergency calls will be routed and what information you should be prepared to provide to the emergency services operator."
Correct me if I'm wrong... (Score:3, Interesting)
Now as I understand it, it varies from pole-to-pole as to who owns the telephone poles -- some are owned by the city, some by the electric company, some the telcos, cable company, etc.
However, the city, using public funding, built the 911 infrastructure, at great expense to the taxpayers. In many cities, 911 calls are routed through a separate circuit, and telco companies are required to route 911 calls even if a phone line is not in service. However, if a line is simply dead, I imagine this doesn't apply. Obviously most people at the time when 911 was first rolled out did not foresee the telcos competing for phone service with Internet/cable/etc, so there was little hesitation in making the last-mile of the 911 infrastructure dependent on the telco infrastructure.
Phone lines, though, are often the one thing that works when power/cable/Internet go down (which is often, and frequently related to and thus coinciding with the particular emergency you're calling about!). In the interest of the public good, an arrangement allowing 911 calls to be made through the existing phone lines ought to be in-place, if it is not already. Yes, VOIP 911 should be implemented as well, but at the end of the day putting the public in a situation where they have to rely on a working power/cable/internet connection to get an emergency operator is dangerous. In fact VOIP-based 911 may actually make things worse, providing a false sense of security. How many callers are going to keep a regular phone hooked up to their POTS line just as a backup for 911? And how much extra time is going to be wasted when they first try 911 on their VOIP line, discover it's dead, then race over to their nearest POTS "backup" phone, which is most likely nowhere near where the victim they're calling for is!
911 was built from the ground up to be extremely reliable, because a service like 911 has to be reliable. Power/cable/internet are very unreliable and have a tendency to be down at exactly the time a 911 call needs to be made.
There are other ways to approach this problem. Hopefully someone will do so, because, like I said, this sounds like a dangerous situation, and getting Vonage to route 911 calls isn't going to fix these reliability problems.
Re:Correct me if I'm wrong... (Score:2, Interesting)
Cell networks IIRC are required to route 911 calls nomatter whether the phone is activated on the network or not. VoIP
Re:Correct me if I'm wrong... (Score:2, Interesting)
Why not have a phone jack on the VoIP adapter and require it to be physically connected to a phone line? I'd imagine that most people who get VoIP and drop their phone service still have the physical jacks and the physical connections to the network. I'm pretty sure phone companies are required to provide 911 s
The FCC has no sense of humor (Score:4, Funny)
What about this? (Score:2, Informative)
Not the VOIP providers fault (Score:2, Insightful)
Again, yet another wonderful ideal from the morons in charge.
Re:Good for the competition (Score:2)
Re:Why can't vonyage implement it autonomously? (Score:2)
That's exactly what they're doing now.
Re:Why can't vonyage implement it autonomously? (Score:2)
Unfortunately the ILECs (SBC, Qwest, Verizon, et al) charge alot of money to access that database. I helped setup a CLEC, the most costly thing we did was get or PSAP/MSAG database connection, it was half of the cost per line that we charged ($25/line was what we charge our customers, $12.50 of that went directly to Qwest to access the e911 database).
Needless to say, Vonage cannot afford that.
Re:Why can't vonyage implement it autonomously? (Score:2)
911 callers can be in pain beyond anything you've experienced or imagined, profoundly anxious and disoriented, or simply unable to speak.
You will never understand until it happens to you.
Re:Why can't vonyage implement it autonomously? (Score:2)
"Ma'am? Ma'am! Yes, I know you're shot, but I need you to open a web browser. OK? OK. Now, type this in: aich-tee-tee-pee, colon -- yes, two dots. OK, colon, slash, slash... No, not two colons. Yes, two aiches."
Instead, I suggest that VoIP users could be asked to fill in personal information at the time of sign up or whatever, but who is to blame if they don't, or fuck it up to a degree that only ISP clients can? God knows someon
Re:911 (Score:2)
Re:911 (Score:2)
Reliable as a cordless phone (Score:3)
So regardless of VOIP, cable connections, what have you, a large number of people will lose 911 access from their phones in a power outage.
Me, I have my cable modem, VOIP router AND cordless base on a UPS. While construction was going on in my neighborhood recently I was able to use the
Re:IPv6 (Score:2)
The point is VoIP is optional and if people want to get it without "super great" 911 [note that Vonage does [or plan to] have voluntary 911 basically you fill out a form and each time that voip phone calls 911 it just verbatim forwards the info] then it should be up to them.
This is all just pressure from the telcos who hate seeing