Anonymous Programmers Reveal iPhone Unlocking Software 328
CNN reports details of a group of anonymous programmers who are planning to sell iPhone unlocking software on the Internet. They demonstrated the software hack for CNN and had a T-Mobile sim card working moments after removing the AT&T sim card. This is bound to stir up a lot of controversy: in the US iPhones are supposed to work only on the AT&T network in the first two years according to their agreement with Apple.
It's not really surprising.. (Score:5, Insightful)
Maybe not surprising, but... (Score:5, Interesting)
Thing is, that kind of agreements aren't just because Apple or AT&T are "evil" and want to tie you to their network. They're a glimpse into how expensive the iPhone really is. That price you see when you buy one is already minus AT&T's subsidies, and I wouldn't be surprised if they're quite hefty.
That's how everyone else negotiates too. Exclusive contract is worth X dollars, for the features and hopefully new killer app, Y dollars, for tying some functionality to their network, Z dollars, and so on. Dunno how it works in the USA, but that's how we end up with 1 Euro phones down here, as long as you're tied to a telco.
Seeing the extent to which the iPhone is locked down, makes me think Apple negotiated some pretty damn hefty subsidies for it. I mean, for example, for any other phone, they don't even bother worrying what you do with it, as long as you have your two year contract with the one who subsidized it. If you have your 2 years T-Mobile contract anyway, and you want to use that phone with Vodaphone too (thus paying two phone bills for it), T-Mobile won't usually give a damn. It's just assumed that most people won't bother. If you wanted a Vodaphone contract, you'd have just gotten one of their phones. If for the iPhone anyone actually gives a damn whether you can use it at all on another network, they probably are paying more than the standard subsidies for it.
Thing is, the iPhone didn't happen before just because it's expensive, not because everyone else is a drooling moron and Apple is t3h genius. Symbian has all the expertise they need with touch screens even before they starting having anything to do with phones, for example. My old Psion 5 has touch-screen. Everyone just bet that there's not much of a market for a phone that costs as much as a laptop. Apple apparently bet that there's one if they get half the price subsidized by AT&T.
So it might get interesting. If Apple can't deliver the lockdown they promised for the extra money, AT&T would have to be dumb to keep paying for it. And that's at the very least.
Would the iPhone still be as attractive as a $1000 toy (a number pulled out of the arse, for example sake) if it were unlocked and usable on any network? Sure, for some nerds it would still be a cool toy, but more people -- or they significant other, if they have one -- would start wondering if they _really_ need one.
It might get interesting.
Please don't get me wrong. I'm not advocating curtailing consumer rights to save the iPhone. Just saying what I see at work there. (And I could be wrong too.)
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The price of goods or services is chosen based on the highest price you can get and still sell enough. The cost of manufacturing goods doesn't determine the price at market, it determines whether or not you are in the game of selling the goods. If they cost more to make than you can sell them for you obviously don't sell them. If you can make a profit then you sell them.
Heh (Score:5, Insightful)
I never said that the cost of manufacturing dictates the market price. It does however, yes, dictate whether you stay in that game or not. "Would it still sell for $1000?" is actually a damn valid question. It's the "can we stay in that game?" question, in fact.
Apple's model is based on getting a hefty part of the price subsidized by AT&T. Without it, would they still be in the game of selling iPhones? The others faced the exact same question, and that's why they didn't make an iPhone before. That's what I'm saying there.
So if you got tripped that badly by "Would it still sell for $1000?", then maybe it's you who needs to re-read those econ 101 notes. Because while you've proven that you can repeat the trivia, I see no sign of actual understanding there. _That_ question is exactly what determines whether you're in that game or not. If you don't understand that, the rest is just mechanically spewing trivia, and not much of a sign of economic wisdom.
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So each phone is $600. Toss in 'activation' which is usually somewhere around $35, insurance which is about $5 each month, and then the plan itself which will run you $100 a month recurring for the next 24 months...
600 + 35 + (5 * 24) + (100 * 24) = $3155
lets assume that you don't use up all your minutes, you don't send thousands of te
Hunh? (Score:5, Insightful)
Not to be too cynical, but seeing as
uber geeks and hax0rs, I shouldn't have to state that they must have spent a
fortune on programming for this product. EVEN if they used only ultra cheap
programmers from you-know-where-places, it would still have taken many many
thousands of hours to write, and assuming it was put together in China, and shipped
to the US, a cost of $220 is about as realistic as the $1000 arse value.
No, I suspect, a more realistic cost to be in the neighborhood of $500 to produce.
My reasoning is based on:
1) having worked for years in the assembly of everything from EKGs to IBM Mainframes to 747 flight simulators
(not your video programs, but full scale mock ups of the cockpit), so I have firsthand knowledge of what
it takes to assemble electronic devices,
2) Having worked for years in the shipping business, I know what it costs to ship products from China in 40'
containers over the ocean,
3) the amount of advertising that was done,
4) the cost of software development (my current line of work),
5) cost of prototyping, packaging, product manuals, etc.
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Also, so far as cost goes, I'd say $600-700, (minus the usual glossy plastic fee, of course) after experience with similar phones (sans contract). Still high, but not the $1,0
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- we'd sell X1 thousand units at price Y1, unlocked and for everyone
- we'd sell X2 thousand units at the much lower price Y2, even if it's tied to AT&T
Obviously they thought that X2 > X1.
Whether that's right or wrong, smart or dumb, I couldn't tell. But basically, yes, Apple obviously thought that that's a smart move. Feel free to agree or disagree with them, though.
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Verizon was approached by Apple and offered the iPhone before AT&T.
One of the reasons (among many) VZW turned it down was because one of Apple's terms was that the iPhone not be subsidized in any way.
So GP is correct.
Apple has a history of this - not letting retailers discount their products, I mean.
We call this 'price fixing,' and until recently, it was illegal.
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What Apple is doing is not price fixing. It's price setting. Price fixing when when two or more suppliers of a commodity agree to the price at which they offer the commodity. Usually the purpose of price fixing is to offer that commodity at a higher price than would occur in a free market. Apple is only one company and it's arguable that the iPhone is not a commodity. Apple can set whatever price they feel the market will bear. If customers don't like the price, they won't buy the phones.
Carping about App
Probably not subsidized (Score:3, Informative)
But I guess your own question applies to you, too. Where's the evidence that it is subsidized?
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The funny thing about your post is that you're simply incorrect. The parts for the iPhone are about $250. Gluing them together doesn't cost another $250.
"Seeing the extent to which the iPhone is locke
Re:Maybe not surprising, but... (Score:5, Informative)
Are you a key employee at Apple and know how much they cost to build? Because the rest of us out here have to depend on tearing the phone apart and pricing the components - which at current best guess is at something like $250-$300. Except for the display, the components are pretty much standard off the shelf type stuff which is easy to price. So fess up, are the estimates on the display price way way low?
Thing is, the iPhone didn't happen before just because it's expensive
The iPhone happened because someone at Apple (Jobs, perhaps?) saw a market opportunity in the fact that most cell phones have a sucky UI. What makes the iPhone is a nifty multi-touch display and a lot of software development.
Traditional phone makers like Nokia don't have the same kind of incentive to sink a lot of cost in 'reinventing the UI'. Their current models are selling quite well, so why spend a lot of money on something that might or might not work. Not to mention legacy concerns - S60 has a thriving 3rd party software market, radical changes in the UI cause compatibility problems. Which is why you often see these huge jumps not from established players but from companies seeking entry to the market.
Apple's Margins (Score:3, Informative)
But, the iPhone is not subsidized (Score:2)
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The Apple deal, since it pays them recurring royalties over the life of the contract, are not.
I have no doubt that the purchase price of the phone is non-subsidized. Notice that you can purchase an iPhone at the same price, direct from Apple, without a contract. Of course, since even that handset is still locked, you end up having to get the contract anyway. That's not the usual model.
Look at Palm. It sells its smartphones through carriers, subsidized,
Third party (Score:5, Insightful)
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Just paying the money constitues an acceptance of all the terms and conditions of their standard contract regardless of whether you actually read them.
I could not find any links detailing the Law on this but here is a link to Dell's Terms and Conditions of Sale:
http://www.dell.com/content/topics/global.aspx/pol icy/en/policy?c=us&l=en&s=gen&~section=012 [dell.com]
It clearly states that you are bound buy them unless you
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That said, considering that even in the US you have to click 'yes' to license agreement to be bound by it (never mind the abusiveness of said license), I'd tend to think the rules are similar.
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Atleast (Score:5, Insightful)
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What's this free of which you speak? (Score:5, Funny)
Free? What? Do you mean you don't have to pay taxes to kill people in places you can't find on a map?
Re:What's this free of which you speak? (Score:4, Funny)
So, we pay taxes to kill people in places we actually can find on a map.
Besides, thanks to the new phenomenon called "Internet" we also have a tool called Google maps.
Re:Atleast (Score:4, Insightful)
On the other hand, if you were just referring to the freedom to buy an unlocked handset, well, um, never mind then.
Re:Atleast (Score:4, Funny)
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If the bomb is big enough to damage someone else's property then they might arrest you for criminal damage, but if it just explodes in your back yard and makes a crater in your lawn noone will care.
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In the UK people have been arrested for making bombs before they set them off!
Thats because over here we do not have a consitution. So what we have instead are a whole gamut of laws which effectively make almost everything illegal, then we give the police force the responsibility to choose when they apply them and the Jury the reponsibilty of who they find guilty.
The jury is the ultimate check and balance ot whether a law is sane as they have a two fold responsibity:
1) Decide on guilt or innocence.
2) Decide whether the Law is just.
Here is a link to wikipedia - jump down to the bit a
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When I went to college marketing invovled things like res
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Country X - Do it and go to jail.
Country Y - Dont do it and you will got to jail.
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For the record: it is perfectly legal to unlock phones in the US as well. I've done it with three of mine thus far. The DCMA, if applicable in any way, would be enforced if the provisions of that law were broken. There are no specific provisions regarding the unlocking of phones, and not even a hint of such legal hassles is made in the article or the
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locks make no sense (Score:4, Insightful)
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So, for phones that are on a contract, the phone companies do not need to lock the phones to their network. They do it anyway so that its more difficult for you to switch carriers at the end of the contract (or to break the contract, pay the exit fees and switch
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Show me where I can buy the Iphone without contract
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The provider locks are there to try and prevent you using the phone with a competing service, although it seems rather pointless to do this.
Application locks on the other hand, just suck... The operator intentionally crippling the features of a phone (and often not telling you in advance) is a terrible thing to do.
If you were to buy a cheap phone
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Unlocking is separate but just as easy - just ask orange for the unlock code.. which they're legally obliged to give you. I think they charge about £20 for it.
Re:locks make no sense (Score:5, Insightful)
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I (and i assume most people that buy a mobile phone) want a phone with a given feature set that just works (tm).
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Re:locks make no sense (Score:5, Informative)
There are currently 32 native iPhone apps on that page including 8 games, an AIM client, 2 IRC clients (not including BitchX), a fully functional VT100 terminal, RSS, eBook readers and much more with the development constantly growing. These are all open source and written in UIKit/Cocoa, with other apps happening that aren't listed there.
Just because the application development isn't officially Apple sanctioned doesn't mean it isn't happening.
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My wife uses an iPhone, but until I can legally program the damned thing, I'm not getting one.
Telcos subsidise the phones locked to them (Score:3, Informative)
I have no idea if the iPhone is subsidised.
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An AT&T memo said not, but I don't believe it.
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As Steve Jobs pointed out; a hi-fi system and widescreen TV are $2000, a high end smart-phone is $800, and an internet communications device like a high-end PC goes for $4,000.
If Jobs' figures are correct AT&T must be subsidizing at least $6,200 per iPhone, how else do you explain a widescreen iPod, a phone, and an internet communications device, starting at $499?
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Game consoles are sold on a similar business model. The price you pay for a game console in the shops is far below what it cost to manufacture. The company making the console then make that money up by adding a slice to the cost of each game. All consoles nowadays have a way of making sure that all games produces have to be licenced by the console manufacturer, usually this is in the form of a specialist storage medium (ie - proprietary c
Not bounding (Score:5, Insightful)
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That is most likely what he is referring to.
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You can buy the phone without a contract. Purchase of the phone does not imply any contract. Purchase of service from AT&T does, but you don't have to do that to get the phone. Even so, the contract is just for cellular service and has nothing to do with your phone. You may wish to unlock your phone so that you can use it while travelling (much cheaper/easier to get a SIM and a pay-as-you-go contract from a local provider than it is to have to get a
They are just unlocking a phone people! (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:They are just unlocking a phone people! (Score:5, Insightful)
In other words, the DMCA must come to the rescue.
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come on moderators. what are you thinking? the poster is absolutely correct...his spin is somewhat negative, but that's not 'flamebait'.
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It's not a legal difference.
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Apple is doing deals with networks to get a kickback from the data usage of iPhone users. Pulling this off requires that the users be locked in on special tariffs that are only for iPhone users. So yes, Apple do care about unlocking, as it breaks this revenue stream.
AT&T is just SBC renamed. (Score:2)
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MOD PARENT UP. (Score:2)
God!! The Terrorists are going to kill us all...!! (Score:4, Funny)
Won't someone think of the children? How can you sit quietly at home while this sort of vile attack on our American values is going on? I would happily help the Government slaughter half the population if that had the smallest chance of stopping this madness.....
Re:God!! The Terrorists are going to kill us all.. (Score:2)
Would you like to kill (a) all woman (b) all men?
Re:God!! The Terrorists are going to kill us all.. (Score:2, Funny)
Oh, and Iraq!
AT&T has no real claims (Score:5, Informative)
Any DMCA claim is going to be tough in light of the following:
From the Federal Register:
And from the US Copyright Office itself:
The only claim they might be able to make is one against those selling the information which will, inside a few days, get out and be posted everywhere so that anyone can do it.
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http://www.eff.org/legal/cases/Lexmark_v_Static_Co ntrol/20030108_lexmark_v_static_control_components
This is actually good for Apple (Score:5, Insightful)
This is actually good for Apple because more people will buy an iPhone now that they know they will be able to use a less evil carrier.
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I can easily imagine whatever miniscule cut AT&T throw them for calls will be dwarfed by the profit from large amounts of people buying an iPhone they can use on any network.
Run that buy me again? (Score:5, Informative)
Next thing we know Apple will buy-out the company and start selling unlocked iPhones at a premium..
At the risk of sounding trollish, the pro-consumer OpenMoko [openmoko.org] looks very appealing in light of Apple's good-looking but artificially tied-down device.
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I've heard similar things about wars.
Great, but aren't they missing something? (Score:4, Insightful)
I am personally looking forward to getting my grubbies on an iPhone once they land in the UK, and would be happy to be able to make a choice of operator/contract.
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It seems to me that the visual voicemail is the ONLY feature which requires an explicit support from the network operator. All other features simply require an IP connection, provided either over GSM or WiFi.
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Big question is how much will they charge? (Score:2, Interesting)
Having in mind what the demand curve for a software-based unlocking solution for the iPhone is, especially in Europe, these guys can easily charge more than 100 USD for the hack... at least until somebody else puts a competitive hack on the market.
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Will it be fully functional? (Score:5, Insightful)
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Since the iphone is only "supposed" to be on at&t's network, one would assume that updates are hosted by at&t themselves, on their network, to keep bandwidth costs down. the updates might even be restricted so only people on at&t have access to them, raising another issue of possibly no longer being able to update the phone leaving it vulnerable to holes patched by updates. this is just speculation of course, there isnt
iPhone in Europe (Score:3, Interesting)
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As far as I know, Vodafone has never locked it's phones to only allow Vodafone SIMs (I've regularly used other network's SIMs in my Vodafone phone), but they do tend to put custom Vodafone firmware on the devices which can cause a loss in functionality if you put another SIM (say from
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Anonymous sellers? (Score:3, Funny)
"Anonymous" sellers? How does that work - cash payments left under a bench somewhere?
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If the US government backed consumers instead of industry, the hackers wouldn't have to be doing this.
Enrico