Swedish Company Trials Peer-to-Peer Cellphones 128
Dr_Barnowl writes "A company named TerraNet is going through a trial period for a p2p based mobile telephony system. Phones are used to route calls onto other phones, constructing mesh networks of 'up to 20km'. The BBC reports on the natural tendency of the big telecoms providers to want to squash this. I can see other problems though. The advantages in an environment with sparse cell coverage are obvious, but network effects mean that the number of connections in a heavily populated mesh grow exponentially. What happens to your battery life when your phone becomes a node? And while the company is optimistic that they have a viable technology model from IP licensing, the demand for devices supporting this is going to be proportional to the number of devices that it can connect you to."
Privacy Concerns Anyone? (Score:3, Insightful)
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Uh, no. You're thinking of plain old encryption, not DRM -- "DRM" refers specifically to the situation where the intended recipient and attacker are the same person, which is not the case here. Also, normal encryption works fine; it's only DRM that's mathematically-impossible snakeoil.
Re:Privacy Concerns Anyone? (Score:4, Insightful)
Do you use IRC, Skype, or some type of chat software?
Maybe say... Internet forums?
Then your conversations are already being routed through someone else's hardware. You can always use encryption though in all cases.
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Now that your head has been forcibly removed from your ass, please try to contribute something relevant to the discussion.
You started with a reasonable point, so why this remark? Just because the internet allows you to say things you would never say face to face, doesn't mean it's right to do so.
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Actually, with Skype, it doesn't.
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Perhaps if I embolden the point to which the GP was responding it will make it clearer:
(all of which, the traffic goes through a central server, I might add)
Also, there's a difference between having one's data routed through various ISP's hardware, compared to having it routed through your neighbour's equipment. People tend to have slightly more trust in the administrators of actual real networks than they do in Joe Random. At the very least, the network admins tend to have better things to do with their time than spy on a random person's traffic to see if it's interesting
Re:Privacy Concerns Anyone? (Score:5, Insightful)
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You wouldn't use a single key for this. You'd use public/private keys. It doesn't matter if you're in the middle using public/private keys. An easy example is https which is ssl over http. There are plenty of points that are traveled through, but it's always encrypted.
Read about public key crypto here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-ke [wikipedia.org]
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You wouldn't use a single key for this. You'd use public/private keys. It doesn't matter if you're in the middle using public/private keys.
your link contains this under Weaknesses:
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Assuming you have a central auth server it's pretty easy, the phones can be hardcoded with the public key of the auth server. The auth server can then securely provide the public key associated with a phone number.
Without the auth server you would have to resort to reffering to phones by thier public keys which may be a bit unweildy but is prob
Do you hold nuclear security codes? (Score:1)
Re:Do you hold nuclear security codes? (Score:4, Insightful)
Gee, I dunno, most people's internet traffic is pretty fucking boring, but it doesn't stop the script kiddies from firing up their favorite wireless sniffer and eavesdropping. Why ever would I be concerned about someone eavesdropping on a phone call? Is that seriously the most sound "counterargument" you could come up with?
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Next time, don't complain about the government not respecting your privacy.
would you listen to phone conversations? (Score:1)
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What about when I receive a call? How do I know if the conversation is going to turn from mundane to private?
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Who wants to listen? (Score:2)
I don't know, some pervert might have been interested in the details of my daughters' school schedules, the routes walked home from the ones not far enough away to justify buses, or the locations of the bus stops for those that do. (They're adults now.) Maybe someone would want to know the exact dates that I'd be out of town on business (and therefore not able to personally defend my family). If The Bride of Monster
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It's good that it brings those concerns to mind. Just remember that it didn't create those concerns. Your conversations were already insecure.
Nothing is ever going to happen -- phone calls routed through your worst enemy, government listening to every single conversation without a warrant, Qeng Ho traders lurking at L1 checking out how much alien Viagra our planets needs, or p2p telecom systems -- which makes things worse. We already have this problem
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Your cell phone already broadcasts the conversation through the air.
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That, or just use tinfoil.
And... (Score:1)
Re:And... (Score:5, Interesting)
Probably a lot easier for another node to listen in. Probably a lot harder for the Government to listen in, until they write some tracking software.
Unfortunately for anyone building a P2P wireless mesh network, the way you solve the first problem (casual eavesdroppers) involves crypto of sufficient strength to make government eavesdropping impractical.
We're therefore presented with a technology that's in the interest of the consumer, but counter to the interests of the telcos and the government. No P2P wireless mesh networks will be permitted to proliferate.
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It may be harder to listen in because second by second your phone could be switching the path it is using through the network.
Encrytion would solve the entire problem for all types of phone networks
Not exponentially (Score:4, Informative)
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Assuming that most connections are between two phones, and that while a connection is open the participating phones mostly don't phone any other phones, in a real-world situation the bounds are even lower. Assuming only 1:1 connections, the worst case would be a topology with all phones in a row, one in the middle, and everybody on the left calling someon
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Technical problems are not the problem (Score:1)
As long as you have strict management of radio frequencies, these phones will never become available to the public.
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For the ones offering "off network" PTT use FRS frequencies for communication so range is limited to other headsets within 1 mile or so. (Depending on conditions)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_Radio_Service [wikipedia.org]
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If you were able to make calls from one phone to another without getting routed through the existing cell network, you'd be able to make calls for free, in essence.
With many providers, mobile-to-mobile calls within the same network are free. This provider would presumably still be able to track things once they connect through the telco to the outside world, and that's what would need tracking.
If I'm right (which happens occasionally) this would bring us to another point.. how long before someone hacks out how to become a member of this "mesh" without having to leave it, and therefore get charged? This has the pontential to be huge, and the decentralized aspect ma
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So what's the problem? The telco wouldn't be able to meter because they're not using the network, but the telco also shouldn't meter for exactly the same reason! If the call isn't using any of the telco's resources, it should be "free!"
In other words, this sounds like a perfectly great idea to me, and much more in line with how the airwaves, be
Serious privacy issue (Score:1)
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What happens to battery life: (Score:5, Funny)
Patent Buster (routing phone's energy consumption) (Score:1)
TITLE: Method, system and device for improving the energy efficiency within p2p cellular phone systems PROBLEM: In p2p cellular phone systems the limited energy storage capacity within cellular phone batteries can limit the usefulness of such systems system. If the cellular phone users allow their cellular phones to be used in transmitting other users cell
Your average p2p text message (Score:2)
lol omg wtf roflmao bff jill bff jill bff jill
It's an effective way to make sure your messages are completely devoid of any content.
Mesh network thoughts (Score:5, Interesting)
1. The strength of nodes you can connect to should be based on their strength versus others. Strength should be rated by uplink connection speed (is one node connected to the web versus other nodes connected only to other nodes?), power availability (is one node connected to a power supply verses a battery?), recent packet loss history and recent downtime history.
2. Node saturation: if a node with a lower network latency oversaturated? Connect to a less saturated, higher latency node.
3. Data needs: are you sending voice/video or data? Real-time connections should take precedence over data, of course.
The problem is way more complicated than it seems. For me, a perfect mesh/peercast network would allow data to navigate based on need as well as navigate to those who are the strongest nodes. Do current mesh networks consider these ideas? As far as I know, many of them don't.
doesn't sound like a 'new' idea... (Score:2, Interesting)
It doesn't seem like much more than VoIP over a ham packet radio network, only without having to be a geek to use it
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For me, the research is based on the idea of open bandwidth (unlicensed, low government regulation if any) to move towards software radios that can hop frequencies based on sending-power/frequency harmony, power-supply availability, bandwidth-needs, latency-needs and nearby mesh-capability.
I'm known here as the anti-FCC guy, because my decade+ of study has led me to believe that
Re:doesn't sound like a 'new' idea...RICOCHET (Score:2)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricochet_(internet_service) [wikipedia.org]
it was an idea that was slightly ahead of its time, plus they were a victim of the rise in broadband and the
so maybe this new implementation will succeed if it is able to gain critical mass -the idea of the handsets extending the mesh by acting as repeaters is cool...Ricochet never got faster than 128kbps, but that is all the fast that my ATT EDGE connection will go.....
-I'm just sayin'
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How do start with a useful quality of service? You will need x phones distributed over a given area?
How do you deal with Christmas day and or Mothers day when every body is calling?
This would really be the pits in sparsely populated areas because you could never be sure that the mesh has enough nodes to be functional.
In heavily populated areas it is probably cheaper to put in small towers and use the microwave links and or fiber that is already the
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Wow! That's pretty fantastic. (Score:1)
And then of course, we won't be seeing it state side: CALEA [calea.org] support would likely be impossible.
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Or am I missing something?
Stability of the mesh?! The reg cell net's !stable (Score:1)
Yes, the stability of the mesh is important.
But, it doesn' have to comepte with land lines (which ARE stable)... as much as it has to compete with regular wireless services (which ARE NOT STABLE).
Most of the discussion about reliablity makes it seem as though the existing wireless services are "all-that".
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countdown to filesharing (Score:5, Insightful)
Then there will be uproar from the music police, and they will insist on such draconian anti piracy measures that the technology will become all but unusable.
Or am I being pessimistic.
Power to the masses V0.1? (Score:3, Interesting)
If you can find a way to add privacy, then this could be a great way to return power to consumers and stick it to the man. Or at least have some leverage in convincing major companies to act more consume-friendly. I for one want to see lower prices and the end of the long-distance tax we have now.
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The 1970s called (Score:1)
My grandparents in rural Kansas had party lines, but that's because they were in a remote area. How exactly is this going to add value to the cellular phone?
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Niche Power (Score:2)
Other than the unpredictable reliability of mesh density required to get service, that battery cost is a certain problem.
But if their routing protocol includes battery costs, so battery wear across the whole network is evened, then that problem could be alleviated. It might even offer a way for people to be compensated for contributing to the network, perhaps just by keeping their phone recharged. Getting power to the towers is probably the bi
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The protocol could make allowances for battery levels (as pointed out elsewhere on the thread), and if you were plugged in you should be fair game.
I also thought that it would make a great, cheap, ad-hoc communications node for expeditions into areas with no coverage. Even if you can't persuade so
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Other than the unpredictable reliability of mesh density required to get service, that battery cost is a certain problem.
My vision of mesh networks was never so much with the mobile phone system (although they're a good test bed given their ubiquity and feature set) but more like a bunch of wireless routers. With most homes nowadays having internet access and many homes having wireless home networks, it should be easy enough to build a mesh network using these that would eventually replace the internet for local connections. Eventually I'd guess such meshes would share a high-bandwidth pipe, essentially forming their own com
How About A Home P2P Network First (Score:2)
Ping? (Score:1)
Basically you would have a net
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You're late. It was called UUCP.
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If every router was open we'd already have the system in place. Then you could use a Skype phone or si
Any role for Open Source Software? (Score:2)
I am tired of my cell phone provider myself, mainly because of contracts and hidden fees/costs.
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GPS (Score:3, Interesting)
That and have lots of fun data to send to the NSA...
That's not a scientific attitude! (Score:2)
Sick of concern about identity theft. (Score:1, Troll)
Re:Sick of concern about identity theft. (Score:5, Funny)
No shit. I'd PAY somebody to be me.
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power consumption? (Score:1)
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Security? (Score:1)
iPhone (Score:1)
It seems inevitable (Score:2)
Network coding (Score:1)
To everyone worried about privacy (Score:4, Funny)
Longer battery life is the bonus (Score:2, Insightful)
Bert
Scaling laws (Score:2)
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Of course, this doesn't factor in that currently, phone traffic is minimized because bandwidth is expensive. A peer to peer system will suffer from tragedy of the commons to some degree, as people show less restraint due to the system being 'free'.
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A hybrid solution might be best (Score:3, Interesting)
But what about keeping the towers and just using a grid to connect the nodes that are a little out of range. Now that calls just have to traverse the grid to get to the nearest tower. Potential for error is greatly reduced along with latency.
Areas with an existing infrastructure would benefit even though there is already full coverage. When one has a poor connection (say, in a basement building) the phone could opt to use the grid to get the message out and to the tower. Overall quality of service would increase.
Areas without an infrastructure would benefit by requiring fewer towers. The more towers the better the quality of service - but for many areas just getting service is the main concern. In such areas only minimal infrastructure would be required. Additional infrastructure could be added in the future should they want to increase the quality of service.
In addition, localization (ie, 911) and content monitoring are only minimally effected by such a system. Believe it or not, this is actually a good thing for most people.
Just an idea,
Willy
Emergency Services? (Score:1)
This has potential (Score:1)
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Clearly this should not be possible using classical GSM or WiFi connections which can not handle the traf
What if the net traffic rise in a sudden? (Score:1)
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Correction: p2p *portable* phone (Score:3, Insightful)
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P2P phones...maybe. Doesn't have a nice ring to it though does it? Hmmm, emmy see here. The phones are always moving around through aren't they? Maybe they should be called "mobile" phones. Like they are currently called in Sweden.