New York City Wants To Revive Old Voting Machines 211
McGruber writes "The NY Times reports, 'New York City has spent $95 million over the past few years to bring its election process into the 21st century, replacing its hulking lever voting machines with electronic scanners. But now, less than three years after the new machines were deployed, election officials say the counting process with the machines is too cumbersome to use them for the mayoral primary this year, and then for the runoff that seems increasingly likely to follow as soon as two weeks later. In a last-ditch effort to avoid an electoral embarrassment, New York City is poised to go back in time: it is seeking to redeploy lever machines, a technology first developed in the 1890s, for use this September at polling places across the five boroughs. The city's fleet of lever machines was acquired in the 1960s and has been preserved in two warehouses in Brooklyn, shielded from dust by plastic covers."
Lever machines just work (Score:5, Insightful)
And do not need to be replaced.
OK we're all done here.
and some can see leaning up and work on who you ar (Score:2)
and some can see leaning up and work on who you are voteing for.
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why can't you put a lever machine in a booth?
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maybe it's just a old story. I think it was back in the old Chicago days
Re:and some can see leaning up and work on who you (Score:5, Insightful)
I think it was back in the old Chicago days
Given the recent IRS shenanigans, I think we have the new Chicago days now.
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In Chicago, they likely still have the same VOTES left in the machines too.....
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Dan Rostenkowski used to tell a story about an old lady he once met who was from Hammond, Indiana. He recounted how the lady said that her will stipulated that she be buried in Cook County, Illinois when she died.
Rostenkowski asked why she wanted to be buried in Illinois when she was from Indiana?
She replied that she was a life long Democrat, from the days of FDR and she wanted to continue to support the party with her votes after she died.
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A lever machine is its own voting booth.
http://uploads.static.vosizneias.com/2013/03/lever_voting_machine.jpg
Notice the curtains.
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Yes, but selling voting machines creates jobs. Why do you hate free enterprise?
That's not the point (Score:5, Interesting)
No one said the machines didn't work. The point is that going back to old voting machines is an epic failure of the political system in the 21st century.
Electronic voting is very simple, as long as it follows one cardnal rule: include the paper trail.
1) Create a PoV (point-of-vote) touchscreen machine w/ touchscreen that's networkable. When the user is done voting, the machine sends an electronic tally to a state / national database to keep count.
2) PoV machine also prints out a receipt for every voter after voting is complete, with detailed results that the voter can read and visually verify. Receipt includes a machine-readible 2D barcode.
3) Receipt gets fed into an on-site audit machine that's not networked. It reads in all the paper receits, scans the barcodes, and keeps a separate count on-site. It's count is audited against the count in the state / national database as the first layer of verifying vote integrity.
4) A random sampling of polling places perform paper counts of the receipts, which are then matched with both the machine-audit count and state/national database count as a second layer of verifying vote integrity.
Bam, there you have it. Electronic voting with instantaneous results providing continual updates regarding vote counts which still require two levels of auditing including a paper-trail to preserve vote integrity. And all this could have been done with technology that's been around for 15 years.
But capitalism has messed it up. Diebold gets contracts, palms get greased, and citizens get screwed.
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Meh, we just used off the shelf scantron ballots here, fast to tally and easily verified by both the voter and auditors plus everyone who's been through the US education system in the last 40+ years is very familiar with them.
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PoV machine also prints out a receipt for every voter after voting is complete, with detailed results that the voter can read and visually verify. Receipt includes a machine-readible 2D barcode.
A detailed receipt verifying who a person voted for is a bad idea. It can be used to verify that purchased votes were actually delivered. Also, lots of people would not be able to vote freely if there was the possibility of a paper trail of how they voted.
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Technically speaking, a voter could take a picture of the paper version before depositing it in the audit device, but then a voter could take a picture of the touchscreen, scantron, punchcard, or levers, whichever type of system is used.
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Pollux was not suggesting people take the paper version home. It gets fed into a separate device before the voter leaves the polling place.
Technically speaking, a voter could take a picture of the paper version before depositing it in the audit device, but then a voter could take a picture of the touchscreen, scantron, punchcard, or levers, whichever type of system is used.
In some states it is illegal to take a picture of your ballot.
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A detailed receipt verifying who a person voted for is a bad idea. It can be used to verify that purchased votes were actually delivered.
No- it verifies that someone voted for the specified candidate(s). It does NOT verify that that specific person did so.
I can show you a receipt from Macy's for new sheets.... doesn't prove I was the one who bought the sheets.
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2) PoV machine also prints out a receipt for every voter after voting is complete, with detailed results that the voter can read and visually verify. Receipt includes a machine-readible 2D barcode.
That barcode is a bad idea - it is a point in which the human-readable part of the ballot can differ with the machine read part of the ballot.
Better to design the ballot such that what the human voter reads and verifies is the same as what the machine reads - make it tabular or something so simple that it is not hard for either to read and understand with a very low error rate.
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if it's a machine printed code it could just as well be both machine and human readable in the modern world.
I'm still perplexed by the fixation on having some kind of machine on the system though. You would think that volunteers would scale in USA, since it does everywhere else. especially when people in usa seem to be so fixated on the elections, having parties over them, absolutely HUGE party conventions..
we do all elections by hand.. sometimes there's hundreds of candidates too(for parliament for example
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How we roll in Argentina:
1. Show up at the voting place. The guy in charge and some auditors verify your ID, cross your name on a list, and give you the blank ballot. (this year the list has your picture in it, since the new national identity card have photo and fingerprint digitalized. totalitarism ftw)
2. Go into the so-called "dark room" (a classroom. elections are held in public schools, on sundays). Choose your candidate (touchscreen).
3. Place your ballot in a special (idiot-proof) printer
4. fold your b
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1) That's ILLEGAL, and no one would openly advertise like that.
2) Simply make the 'voting receipt' have no identifying info on it (other than voting location,voting machine serial number, and time to the minute), and then there's no proof that the receipt actually belongs to the voter. Who would pay for votes, with no actual way to verify?
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And do not need to be replaced.
OK we're all done here.
Stop the luddite love. Of course voting machines can be made more efficient and more secure with modern technology. It's just that the people implementing them are criminals and the politicians buying them are corrupt. Take away the profit angle, add accountability with real consequences, with a oversight board with integrity, and we could have that great new system. As long as it is a money grab, we will continue to get crap.
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how's that rust working out for you? (Score:2)
last time NYC wore out a bunch of tic-tic-tic-ka-WHANG! lever machines, they bought all of Fargo's. in the 80s. I suspect a plain ol' warehouse in Brooklyn has allowed those things to get a tad rusty inside by now. they'll end up voting on scraps of paper bags and dipping fingers in purple ink on the way out.
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Horse-pulled carridges just work, and don't need to be replaced.
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Horse-pulled carridges just work, and don't need to be replaced.
Indeed. Finally someone talking sense at Slashdot.
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The automobile replaced the horse drawn carriage because it was more efficient and eventually faster than said carriage. People gradually started relying more on the auto than the horse and the market tipped. Electronic voting machines aren't any faster and they have not proven to be any more efficient. The only real benefit is the instantaneous vote count but as others have pointed out that functionality could have been easily bolted on to existing machines?
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No, sounds like the janitor in Scrubs tbh.
electronic voteing makes it easier to cheat and co (Score:3)
electronic voteing makes it easier to cheat and cover it up.
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ballet box stuffing.
I hope they don't do this regularly. If I pay for a box seat at the ballet, I sure don't want to be sitting on somebody's lap!
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Depending on who it is, I typically don't mind having them sit in my lap, though.
a technology first developed in the 1890s (Score:4, Funny)
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and you start that fire how? my stove has an electric sparker, and my furnace an electric ignition plug
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are you very sure that's flint and not the modern superior man-made high tech ferrocerium you're using?
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Project Managment (Score:2)
Before spending 95 million they should have leased 4 or 5 of the new machines and simulated a election sequence.
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What? Why try stuff? That takes time! Think of the precious time you save by not trying out a cheap sample before commiting to a multi-million dollar contract! And it's electronic, it must be awesome! Besides, if something is wrong with it, it's the taxpayers' problem, not yours.
Also, just for you, and only for the next two hours, I'll give you, not one, not two, not three, but a five percent discount on the 100 million something this nice usually costs. I'll even throw in a generous campaign contribution
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Err, wait - why simulate something you've already done before, ad-nauseum? It's not like they're trying out some new and unproven technology here, or even a different set of use cases...
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To see if the machines work properly, if they're fast enough/private enough, if they don't break down every 10 minutes, if their output is good, if there are any problems that only become evident once you place a bunch of volunteers in front them,...
It seems that something did pop up, so the suggestion is warranted.
How Much You Wanna Bet... (Score:5, Interesting)
How much you wanna bet, there was some union worker who's been in the job for 20 years, and saw this coming? They saw it coming and said, "Rather than send them to the scrap yard, we're just gonna squirrel these babies away in this warehouse here," and rolled all those giant hunks of metal into storage in counties all over NY. I bet they got wrapped up, too.
Gonna be a lot of nostalgic voters this election.
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Now what if they forgot how to configure the voting machines? We could end up with La Guardia as mayor again!
Re:How Much You Wanna Bet... (Score:5, Insightful)
Where's the anti-union? I'm seeing "Experienced union guy utilizes foresight and keeps the old equipment in storage, ready to counter the impending disaster caused Management's latest bright idea". Seems rather pro-union from where I'm sitting.
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This one's actually not about union vs. non-union, despite the "union worker" in the statement. The "union worker" is merely a fact of the matter, because all lower-level city workers are unionized. So there's no non-union alternative to even consider.
It's about real people doing the work vs. the idiots at the top calling the shots. The real people have foresight and a strong sense of pragmatism. The idiots in charge have their heads in the clouds and their hand in the pork barrel.
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If unions were in charge of the machines I think they would have been destroyed based on the quote below (which is actually from the article)
Citizens Union isn't a labour union.
A better explanation of problems (Score:3)
In still others, workers seemed flummoxed by procedures that accompanied the new equipment, especially for accepting ballots when the scanners did not function. At times the frustration boiled over, and there were shouting matches between voters and poll workers.
At least some of the problems are caused by incompetent election officials. Perhaps that could work on reading comprehension?
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At times the frustration boiled over, and there were shouting matches between voters and poll workers.
This is New York City. I think someone misspelled "shooting".
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But guns are illegal in NYC you silly person. So nobody gets shot there.
Louisiana sold its old lever voting machines (Score:4, Funny)
Louisiana sold its old lever voting machines to Mexico when it got the new "touch" voting machines.
You would not believe how pissed off the Mexicans were when Edwin Edwards [wikipedia.org] was voted in as President of Mexico.
why? (Score:3)
Ever since the US election system hit the international news in the first Bush election, the rest of the world has collectively been shaking its head and wondering why the US doesn't adopt the system that almost everyone else uses successfully: Paper and pens.
Every argument against it has been solidly debunked.
So what is it that feeds your fascination with deploying the most convoluted, crazy voting machines instead of using the more reliable machines you have in abundance - humans?
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The US tends to do lots of elections, which means that counting speed is more of a concern there than elsewhere. At the same time, community involvement in counting can be difficult to achieve uniformly across such a diverse country.
Paper and pen is still superior of course, but it makes sense that the US is where they look for alternatives.
Now if you could explain to me why the current Danish government goes "Oh shiny! Does it come with a 3D screen? When can we get them?" whenever anyone shows them an elec
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I call bullshit.
Other countries are also diverse, and they manage to get it done. "Community involvement" is often low, but the political parties have an interest in watching each other, so there's pretty much a guarantee that enough volunteers will show up, if only to keep eyes on the other guys.
I don't see a political reason to look for alternatives. I see some others that have to do with lobbying and money and other legalized forms of bribery.
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the rest of the world has collectively been shaking its head and wondering why the US doesn't adopt the system that almost everyone else uses successfully: Paper and pens.
A poster above said that in Canada (or at least his part of it) they use the "fill in the circle w/ a pencil", which is then electronically scanned. A paper trail is also kept for recounts. That's exactly the system used in New York. I live on Long Island, not the city, but we have the same voting machines and they work fine.
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Becaue Diebold *ahem* I mean Premier Election Solutions needs their payday too. Duh.
Good. Work fine, harder to hack en masse. (Score:2)
Cripes this is ridiculous (Score:2)
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Did Bloomberg decide to run again? Term limits can't stop him...
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Rhode Island Population: 1.05 Million New York Population: 19.47 Million
What might work for Rhode Island doesn't necessarily work for New York.
Canada, with a population of 35 million and over 70 times the land mass of New York state, is still able to conduct federal elections using only pencils and paper. Is Canadian drawing-an-x-on-a-sheet-of-paper-and-then-reading-it-again technology so far ahead of what New York is capable of?
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Rhode Island Population: 1.05 Million New York Population: 19.47 Million
This New Yorker claims that's irrelevant. A bigger area just means more polling places. A larger population just means more machines per polling place. However you do it people are supposed to vote one at a time. Some things scale just fine.
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RI went paper ballot over 30 years ago
Rhode Island Population: 1.05 Million
New York Population: 19.47 Million
What might work for Rhode Island doesn't necessarily work for New York.
this pops up every fucking time the discussion is about voting mechanics.
look, it doesn't matter. not one bit. once you're over 1 000 people it scales infinitely and for below that you only need couple of people. even if you're using a paper ballot with a single circle in it. or multiple circles. usual way to handle congestion at a single high density place is that people are pre-arranged to go to a specific sub-place at the voting place - so a school can have multiple voting places situated in it. in fact
The one tech worse than touchscreens (Score:5, Informative)
Don't be fooled: this is not the Slashdot story you think it is. Why do we all hate touch-screen voting? One, because it's hackable, but two, because it doesn't leave a paper trail that can be used for a recount.
The electronic technology the city is using is a mark-on-paper, electronic scan system. It is, quite frankly, THE BEST electronic voting system ever designed: it's low-tech from the voter's side but fast on the officials' side. It has a zero-tech fallback in case of computer problems, and it allows manual recount of the actual ballots if necessary.
Lever machines are THE WORST manual voting system ever designed. They're complicated and confusing for the user, and while they're fast for officals to read, there is no recount: they do not store individual voters' intentions, only the total of all voters who used them. Just as bad, they are very hackable (mechanically), and if they fail, it's often hard to tell and impossible to fix on election day. They are, in every respect, worse than the punch-card systems that made election technology an issue in the first place.
Anybody who actually cares about election security should pick the optical scan system over the lever machine in a heartbeat. Why, then, are the voting officials complaining? Because they're worried that a recount would take too long with an optical scan system. The reason a recount would be faster with lever machines is BECAUSE THERE CAN BE NO RECOUNT. You just add up the totals on each machine, and you're done. But the true intentions of each voter are lost forever the moment they pull the lever and walk out of the booth.
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wait a second - that's how these lever machines work? you pull a lever and it increases a number on the machine and that's it?? surely it can't be so retarded??? tell me it ain't so and the level produces some kind of paper to submit ?
who the fuck in their right mind would deploy such a system? I thought the lever systems referred to a machine that punches holes in some card, which while still retarded sounds a fuck ton more reasonable than voting with a one handed bandit.
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that's how these lever machines work? you pull a lever and it increases a number on the machine and that's it?
Yup.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_machine#Direct-recording_Voting_System [wikipedia.org]
I guess New York really is mobster county.
Just baffling that a country priding in democratic process would use such a system. like, MAYBE, possibly use such a system for deciding what's for lunch but for anything else... solves the recount "problem" nicely though.
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Yup. It's just like a mechanical odometer, except it counts travesties of democracy instead of miles.
Oh for pete's sakes. (Score:2)
Funny (Score:2)
It's pretty much guaranteed that whoever NYC elects will be an embarrassment. Different voting technology won't help.
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Gotta burn off all those giant sodas somehow...
Re:Even simpler, #2 pencils and a scanning tool (Score:5, Insightful)
This is all we use in Canada for every election at every level. It works fine. You have 100% paper trail, electronic tallying speed, no "hanging chaff" nonsense. It's a tried and true technology that has been around for decades and decades and decades. I don't know why the US goofs around with these other systems, other then PORK PORK PORK PORK PORK
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You pretty much nailed it.
Oftentimes the government wants to upgrade just for the sake of upgrading, in spite of the older tech working just fine.
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You pretty much nailed it.
Oftentimes the government wants to upgrade just for the sake of upgrading, in spite of the older tech working just fine.
The older tech NOT working fine was a huge scandal during the 2000 election. "Hanging chad" is still a household term.
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Hanging chad was not a problem. The population essentially is ignorant of statistics. The Florida election was a tie, plain and simple.
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One investigator finally reproduced the problems. You know what it took to reproduce the problem? Trying to punch through a stack of multiple ballots. The ballots near the bottom were not punched all the way through and often had either dimples or hanging chads.
What happened was that the "butterfly ballot" was supposed to have been placed on a template, and then the voter was supposed to use the stylus to punch the ballot. The chad would then fall off into a groove in the template (the ballot holes were i
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But that is what the new nyc machines are. Paper ballot, pen, paper, and a scanner, but the voters and poll workers still have not figured it out. They make you wait on line to find out which line to wait in to get your ballot, then wait on line to get the ballot(and sign for it) the you have to fill it in where they can see you, but not your ballot, then you bring it to the scanning area, and the whole process takes more Room than the lever machines and walking from point a to b. last election, we had line
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last election, we had lines around the block to get into get your ballot, and with the levers, I never had more than 5 people in front of me
That doesn't jibe with my experience. On Long Island we used to have the lever machines, and switched to the electronically scanned paper ballots a few years back (I'm almost certain they're the same as in NYC). No problems whatsoever that I saw.
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And with a little bit of encryption you can make it tamper proof: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=izddjAp_N4I [youtube.com]
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US goofs around with electronic voting because of the panic after Bush v Gore election. Seriously, a large segment of the population panicked! Money was granted by government to improve voting, then election officials went overboard buying new machines without actually knowing anything about the technology, and businesses quickly went to work creating the snake oil to feed the demand. What do you expect from a population that uses lots of technology while remaining ignorant of how technology works?
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This is all we use in Canada for every election at every level. It works fine. You have 100% paper trail, electronic tallying speed, no "hanging chaff" nonsense. It's a tried and true technology that has been around for decades and decades and decades.
Handwritten voting can work, but what do they do when the voter is physically unable to hold a pencil? Or, for that matter, if they're illiterate?
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This is all we use in Canada for every election at every level. It works fine. You have 100% paper trail, electronic tallying speed, no "hanging chaff" nonsense. It's a tried and true technology that has been around for decades and decades and decades. I don't know why the US goofs around with these other systems, other then PORK PORK PORK PORK PORK
New Hampshire and a number of other states use the bubble sheets, for the reasons you state. Try to focus your smug, superior attitude on the State of New York.
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A pure paper vote is going to be filled out wrong 99% of the time.
I am a huge fan of electronic voting machines that print out your ballot and in clear text it lays out who and what you voted for. Then you take the paper ballot and put it in a ballot box. Then when the vote counting happens the computers can feed out a preliminary vote in seconds which is followed by the off
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It's not what we use in Canada on every level of election, because the Federal government has no say in how provincial and municipal elections are done (that's up to the provincial government's elections body). Electronic voting has been used at other levels in the past. Maybe it still is, all I can say is that we tried it with the Quebec municipal elections years ago, and it was such a disaster that the Quebec elections commission banned electronic voting for umpteen years to come.
In terms of the actual pr
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That doesn't make any sense at all.. the setup time for the huge voting machines is much bigger than for the *one* much smaller counting machine per precinct and the several collapsible tables with velcro markers. Further, the mechanical machines require an election worker to prep the machine by pulling a side-lever before each vote.
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In the US (AFAICT), they tend to have all of their election on one day in November: municipal, state, federal.
Correct. First Tuesday in November (IIRC unless Nov. 1 is a Tuesday, then using following Tuesday). The only exception I know of is the local school districts.
There's also the fact that in the US people vote for judges, sherifs, criminal prosectures, etc.
Some of it is silly. Whether judges are elected depends on the state and county (federal judges are always appointed). Voting for them is kind of silly because nobody knows who they are. I usually leave it blank or just vote for whichever party doesn't run my county.
Sheriff can be different. A few years back we elected a sheriff who was a big improv
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Simpler still : #2 pencils and a room full of Mk1 eyeballs.
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I'm blind and handless, you insensitive clod!!!
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Markers are superior to #2 pencils, whose principle "feature" is that they are pretty hard on the pencil hardness scale, and therefore will last longer in daily use. Someone with a weak grip might not be able to make a dark enough mark. Worse, pencil marks can be erased. Great for a student taking a test, not so great for a municipality having an election....
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Drawing lines (Score:2)
I saw a comparison somewhere in a document about proper ballot creation. It turned out that bubble sheets, which any student is likely intimately familiar with, is the most accurate, over even 'complete the arrow for the candidate you want to vote for'.
Plus, well, equipment is more available.
That document was fascinating - It's not that creating a good ballot is actually all that complex, but I'd still probably end up spending a few days doing it because there's a lot of little 'gotchas' out there.
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that's what the constitution says for federal elections. the first or second Tuesday in november. everyone else piggy backs on this day to make things simpler
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We have early voting just about everywhere now.
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The old vote rigging was done by people in the mechanics union. Can't get them to touch electrical.
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We're the New York Times and we're trying to remain relevant by sucking our own dicks non-stop! Just like New York City itself!
Just remember that you are limited to sucking only 16 oz at any one time.
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What the cynic in me hears: "For whatever reason, we can't manipulate the tallies this year (was Diebold's bid too expensive?) so we have to go back to old-fashioned vote-counting fraud."
That's what I hear too. The old lever machines were supposedly pretty easy to rig, and I've saw no problems when we switched from lever machines to scantrons.