Finland's Algorithm-Driven Public Bus 123
Daniel_Stuckey writes "Where's the Uber-like interactivity for getting a bus to come to you after a tap on your cell phone? In Finland, actually. The Kutsuplus is Helsinki's groundbreaking mass transit hybrid program that lets riders choose their own routes, pay for fares on their phones, and summon their own buses. It's a pretty interesting concept. With a ten-minute lead time, you summon a Kutsuplus bus to a stop using the official app, just as you'd call a livery cab on Uber. Each minibus in the fleet seats at least nine people, and there's room for baby carriages and bikes. You can call your own private Kutsuplus, but if you share the ride, you share the costs — it's about half the price of a cab fare, and a dollar or two more expensive than old school bus transit. You can then pick your own stop, also using the app."
Socialism run amok (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:3)
In other news, pants are worn on the head.
Re: (Score:1)
Nah, we won't have algorithm-driven busses, just Al Gore-driven busses.
Re:Socialism run amok (Score:4, Funny)
Re: (Score:1)
It's easy. As everyone knows, computers generate heat as they execute algorithms. Heat is energy. Therefore computation is an energy source.
And don't complain that the energy is only converted to heat by the computation. Every energy source does that. After all, energy is conserved, so you cannot generate it, just convert it from one form to another.
Captcha: humored -- seems Slashdot has a working humour detector ;-)
Re: (Score:2)
And don't complain that the energy is only converted to heat by the computation.
If I understand the situation correctly, it isn't [wikipedia.org] - it's simply a physical necessity.
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
State officials would use it to keep a lifetime's worth of movement on every citizen, and then monday morning quarterback the people engaging in activities (even if only the heuristics suggest it) they don't approve of. Same is true with autonomous cars and anything else billed as a public convenience. They would also be used to rake people over the coals if they are late on their treadmill taxes/useless license 'fees' in unrelated areas. Oh, you want to go to work? Sorry, denied, citizen. You didn't re
Re: (Score:3)
The slope is at a small angle from the horizontal.
By the slippery slope fallacy, you'll soon be living AT THE CENTRE OF THE EARTH.
QED.
Re: (Score:2)
I disagree.. we're near the edge of the continental shelf, just before it rapidly descends to the bottom. There's plenty of historical evidence to suggest that the slope is slippery with things like this.
Re: (Score:2)
The Daily Show had a pretty good episode where they traveled to Sweden to film a warning about America's dark socialist future...
Re: (Score:2)
When I read the summary of the article, the first thing that occurred to me is that it sounded really similar to the transportation system that prevails on the island of Efate in Vanauatu (but in Vanuatu there is no cellphone app for it. You just stand by the road and wait for the bus to come by), and when I was there I found it to be more convenient and mor
Re: (Score:2)
"When I read the summary of the article, the first thing that occurred to me is that it sounded really similar to the transportation system that prevails on the island of Efate in Vanauatu (but in Vanuatu there is no cellphone app for it"
I beg to differ. The name is 'phone app', it's even better than Siri, you flap your lips and magically the bus appears at the address you just told to the phone app.
Re: (Score:2)
TFA mentions that they expect the service to pay for itself.
Re: (Score:1)
Get your facts straight. If it wasn't for Obama/Government we would already have these provided by the free market. Instead they are being stopped by regulations and taxi unions in bed with government.
http://blogs.wsj.com/law/2013/05/06/the-legal-battle-over-new-york-citys-taxi-apps/
http://blogs.seattletimes.com/opinionnw/2013/09/06/seattle-city-council-must-change-taxi-ridesharing-regulations/
http://articles.latimes.com/2013/aug/01/local/la-me-ln-rideshare-garcetti-license-taxi-20130801
http://www.washingto
Re: (Score:2)
by regulations and taxi unions in bed with government.
So you're saying that the government is corrupt enough to be manipulated by private entities that are mainly interested in making as much money as possible?
Sounds about right. I'm not sure you're blaming the right people, though.
Re: (Score:1)
> But very costly if the govt got there hands on it
In Europe our experience is that the private version of public transport offers less service and is way more expensive (even with Government subsidies/being rented by the government after being sold). This is not strange considering that the value a public transport service offers to society (for instance getting people where they need to be to do their job) is way bigger than the price an individual is willing to pay for it.
Hi! (Score:5, Funny)
I'm Jonnie cab!
Re: (Score:2)
Get to da Hakarl!
Innovation comes from all places but the USA? (Score:2, Interesting)
Now, I am not trolling, but can some one tell me what innovation haas come from the USA in recent years? It all seems to come from countries afar!
Re: (Score:1)
It all seems to come from countries afar!
Socialist commies, the lot of 'em.
Re: (Score:1)
well there's.... no wait .... Greece couldn't pay its bill first.....
Re:Innovation comes from all places but the USA? (Score:5, Informative)
The USA has basically settled into a top 10% doing engineering work for top $ and having it "made in China" or Laos or Indonesia.
Great if you have a double degree paid off or generational trust fund. So the products are been created, just not from the USA beyond design.
The US has the software, talent and creativity to rule the world but the world is moving on to more fun things
The world dreams of small busses not another export shipment of boondoggled small US tanks for their generals to park at a base.
Re: (Score:2)
Even booking aspect and the flow of busses could be useful for set transport networks.
Re: (Score:2)
Now, I am not trolling, but can some one tell me what innovation haas come from the USA in recent years? It all seems to come from countries afar!
Search Engines?
The US's huge technological power came not from Americans, but the ability to attract the worlds best engineers, scientists and technicians from around the globe regardless of their nationality. The US has let this attraction slide and other nations have capitalised on it.
Of course the US claiming the Iphone is "innovative" makes some of the more backward nations look good.
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
Well, let's suppose that the innovation had come from the USA. The first thing the media would want to know is did a black or jewish person come up with the innovation. Next they would want to know what impact this will have on the economically disadvantaged. Next what kind of liability issues this innovation will entail. If this innovation is going to be competing against another well entrenched business, you can bet the entrenched interests will lobby local governments to get the 'innovation' quashed.
Re: (Score:1)
No, that's a pretty blatant troll actually.
It's not like the idea of ride sharing is new. This is app based and from a year ago - http://arstechnica.com/business/2012/09/my-life-as-a-high-tech-part-time-not-quite-taxi-driver/ [arstechnica.com].
But maybe you're right and someone in the US invented a time-machine, when to Finland of the future, stole their app idea, and then decided that that was a better way to make money than using a time-machine.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
I don't know what tiny elite bubble of academia you're living in, but most published journal articles are uninsightful blabbering. I've read more intellectual theological arguments about the number of angels that can fit on the head of a pin.
The explosion in number of academics or number of articles they publish does not amount to a marked increase in scholarship, but to a willingness to turn any remotely original observation into an academic article. And this remark isn't specific to China or America - it
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
It's not like the idea of ride sharing is new.
Except that is invention is not about ride sharing itself, this seems to be about the application of combinatorial optimization to the problem of ride sharing.
Re: (Score:2)
But maybe you're right and someone in the US invented a time-machine, [subsequently used his time-machine to make money,] and then decided that that was a better way to make money than using a time-machine.
is what you just said.
Re: (Score:1)
..."self-proclaimed net sex commentator" George Kranz, who views recent American interpretations of bukkake as a "significant advance in human behaviour", emphasising the lively, almost party-like atmosphere of American bukkake videos compared to the more subdued Japanese style.
Re: (Score:3)
Hint: an innovative American transportation company is mentioned in the first few words of the summary.
Re: (Score:2)
This is the IGT concept -- Intelligent Grouping Transportation -- that was advocated in the UK many years ago.
I think you're right. Americans only try new things if they directly heighten our tendency to become self-absorbed (or otherwise distracted or entertained).
Re: (Score:1)
Patent trolling?
Re: (Score:2)
Define recent years, for one thing.
Pretty much everything internet has been pioneered in America: ecommerce, social media, search engines, online maps, instant messaging, web video, blogs, BitTorrent and most other P2P services, Tor, etc. There may be a few earlier versions of these ideas that you can point to (e.g. Minitel), but the versions the world uses today are all defined by American companies.
There's a lot of other computer innovation in America too. The top CPU & GPU makers are all American
Re: (Score:2)
Let me correct you about the 'web video'. Skype came from Estonia, then it was bought by Microsoft.
As far as OS 'manufacturers', people around the world contribute.
By "web video," I meant sites like YouTube & Hulu, not video chat. Your comment about people around the world contributing is true for large companies, but most of the leadership is from the US.
We need to stop thinking in terms of 'my country made more gooder widgits than your country'. This is the single most devastating thought process which prevents society from evolving.
Oh, not by a long-shot. A little competitive spirit is good for growth, and it's far, far less destructive than ideas like, "Your values are different and thus evil," "It's forgivable when we do it, but an atrocity when you do it," or "If I'm successful, it's all my doing; if I fail, it's all someone else's fau
Re: (Score:2)
Spacex i feel is huge. Tesla.
Can I turn that question around? What innovation from outside the usa has happened in recent years?
Re:Meh (Score:4, Informative)
point is, it's cheaper than cab.
do you know how much a cab costs in finland?
EUR â 5.9 for first 0Km(that's right just getting into the taxi is 5.9 euros)
and then EUR â 1.52 per Km (1-2 passangers).
Re: (Score:2)
The scary part is when it says the Kutsuplus is only a "dollar or two" more than a regular bus.
Buses must be very expensive in Finland too, unless they are only talking about very short trips.
Re: (Score:2)
Swipe a pre paid card, less costly.
Pension and its much reduced. Some countries even have travel free times for eligible seniors.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
The bus fare here in Finland varies between cities (it depends on amount of municipality aid to operator) but generally, single adult fare is 3.8 USD to 4 USD (and price doubles at night) and you may be allowed to use the same ticket again within certain time perioid (1 hour or so).
Re:Meh (Score:5, Interesting)
"The bus fare here in Finland varies between cities (it depends on amount of municipality aid to operator) but generally, single adult fare is 3.8 USD to 4 USD (and price doubles at night) and you may be allowed to use the same ticket again within certain time perioid (1 hour or so)."
I'm from Luxembourg, Europe and here too lots of small towns have also a call-a-bus system like that.
But you just use the regular tickets for it, it's 2€ for 2 hours, no matter where.
Lots of people use it to get to doctor's appointments or to places where parking is either expensive or rare.
Obviously lots of seniors use it too.
Re: (Score:3)
Such call services are usually buses that run a fixed route on a fixed schedule, and htat will not run if there are no passengers (that is, if no-one called in to say they want to take that bus). This Kutsuplus runs on demand, on the time you ask, the route you ask. It's more like a shared taxi service.
Re: (Score:2)
"Such call services are usually buses that run a fixed route on a fixed schedule, and htat will not run if there are no passengers (that is, if no-one called in to say they want to take that bus). This Kutsuplus runs on demand, on the time you ask, the route you ask. It's more like a shared taxi service."
Yes, this is exactly such a service. Every new customer gets entered with their entry point and destination and some traveling salesman application sends the new route to the buses navigator.
We also have a
Re: (Score:2)
"We also have a Call-a-Night-Bus more for the youth actually,"
Forgot to add that this is a country-wide offer, mostly used for places where there are no public transports at all, not only during the night.
Re: (Score:2)
Since we're doing comparative bus fairs here
Cambridge, UK. Where I live has no busses so Bus from the next village (30 minute walk) to the city centre is £4.80 for a day ticket(so about $7.7). About 6 miles each way on the bus.
If I want the bus to work then I've got to go two villages over (lift from the wife) at which point it is £5.80 (about $9), That's about a 5 mile bus trip.
Re: (Score:2)
well doh. even long range buses are expensive thanks to the system protecting some routes.
generally long range bus is just a bit cheaper than going by train. how is this possible? because trains are hideously expensive.
but then again hey, it's Finland. everything is more expensive. practically the only more expensive place in the world(quality/price ratio, so monaco is straight out) is Norway.
that doesn't meant that loads of people weren't using the bus, train etc - or drinking 10 dollar beers.
Re: (Score:2)
but then again hey, it's Finland. everything is more expensive. practically the only more expensive place in the world is Norway.
You forgot Switzerland, almost as bad as Norway. But there are plenty of countries comparable to Finland in cost of living, including Japan and Australia, as well as your Nordic neighbours. So don't feel so bad. However Australia is only one Chinese recession away from a massive aussie dollar devaluation, while you folks are stuck with the Euro.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
It's very urban for now (Score:2)
Such a service would be very useful in rural areas, indeed. :-)
For now, though, Kutsuplus is piloted within Kehä I, AKA the perimeter of civilization around Helsinki
I tried the service shortly after it was opened to the public. It's awesome. You can track your bus in a mobile browser in real time. On a screen inside the bus, you get ETA information for your destination (possibly after other passengers' stops if they get out earlier).
Thiefs! (Score:1)
Expensive Bus? (Score:1)
Only a dollar or two more expensive than "old-school bus?"
Numbers weren't in the article as far as I can tell, so where does this come from? How can anything billed at $5 + $0.60/mi be cheaper than a typical bus far? Just the starting price is more than a round-trip in a lot of cities...
Finland must have some cheap cabs if cab fare is only double a dollar or two more than the bus fare for any non-trivial commute.
Re:Expensive Bus? (Score:5, Informative)
Kutsuplus's price is 3.50 € ($4.73) + 0.45 €/km ($0.98/mile). For cabs, base price is 5.90€ ($7.97) € or 9€ ($12.16) depending on the time and the price per km is 1.52 € - 2.13€ depending on number of passengers ($3.31 - $4.63 per mile). The price for single mass transit ticket (inside Helsinki) is 2.80€ ($3.78) when bought from the driver and it's good for 60 minutes (or 80 minutes when bought from certain busses).
Re:Expensive Bus? (Score:4, Informative)
Meanwhile in 80 km southwards, in Tallinn, mass transit is free for registered inhabitants of the city... and nope, you don't summon buses. In former Soviet Estonia, buses summon you. :P
Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)
Re: (Score:2)
It also costs money to charge. Setting up and maintaining the systems to charge people money and handle, manage the money, deal with people with payment issues, often isn't that cheap either.
My personal belief is that for some cities or towns public transportation should be free (at least the buses, trains and subways).
Most shopping malls or office buildings don't charge you to use the escalators or elevators. It costs money to run these things, but the malls and office buildings make the big bucks elsewher
Re: (Score:1)
In Tallinn, the ticket inspectors are still there though. And you can get fined if you are a local resident and should ride free, but forgot to "buy" your free ticket by swiping the RFID card in the bus. Even after several court rulings undoing such fines.
However, the idea of free public transport, is not that bad, if feasible. In Tallinn, it used to be heavily subsidized anyway, with only ~20% of the money coming from ticket sales (IIRC). They are also planning to extend this to railways within the city, w
so they are cab's (Score:2)
but with vans
I have shared many van cab's though out the years, especially in smaller countries, split the cost and used a phone to schedule a pickup. Other than a name change so taxi's cant do anything about being undercut by the government, whats the news?
Re: (Score:2)
Not totally clear from the wired article, but they seem to pickup and drop off only at bus stops.
Re: (Score:2)
Bus stops are ubiquitous around metropolitan Helsinki. They not only use the stops used by "main line" buses, but also stops on smaller residential roads that are served by minibus lines catering to seniors and other people with reduced mobility (a Kutsuplus vehicle is basically the same minibus equipped with high-tech gizmos). They have even invented new stops for themselves in places they notice people often go to.
Re: (Score:2)
Good news, everyone! (Score:2)
They must have solved the travelling salesman problem.
Re: (Score:3)
No, not at all. They just assumed that if a bus takes too long to reach its destination, some passengers would get off and say, "Screw it," until the number of endpoints reaches a number for which the computation becomes feasible. :-D
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
No worries, US will catch up! (Score:2, Insightful)
With any luck, our government will also tax our gas to the point where paying $10 to wait for a bus in the rain and then ride in it with random strangers for an hour all over the town will make more sense than driving directly there in comfort of your own car in 15 minutes. And who says innovation comes only from the private sector!
Re:No worries, US will catch up! (Score:5, Informative)
With any luck, our government will also tax our gas to the point where paying $10 to wait for a bus in the rain and then ride in it with random strangers for an hour all over the town will make more sense than driving directly there in comfort of your own car in 15 minutes. And who says innovation comes only from the private sector!
Only if you try to get everything wrong wherever you can. Apparently Helsinki is an expensive town regarding mass transit. Mass transit here is available for $2, is faster than by car and all stops have roofs. To summarize:
1) 6:00-21:00 the waiting times are 5min for a single line and less if you can choose from more than one line on your route.
2) Every stop has a roof so you don't need to worry about rain.
3) Most of the time you are faster by feet than car (3 lanes) if you are inside a circle of 5miles radius around the city core and mass transit has their own lanes (one dedicated lane in the middle of the road), too.
4) 3 doesn't include time to search for a free parking lot. You can avoid that be renting your own for 65$/month though (on the cheap end).
5) Running costs, insurance and taxes make a car far more expensive than mass transit's monthly tickets.
6) You can read, play or do other stuff with your smartphone while on the ride.
Just because your government fails at so many levels it doesn't mean the rest of the world needs to follow.
Re: (Score:2)
Helsinki #20
Ranked #19 in 2012
Movie Ticket: $16.00
Can of soda: $2.29
Dozen eggs: $4.75
Beer at a bar: $11.66
you can find a beer for 5 dollars if you walk a bit from downtown though.
HOWEVER.. these(custom route) bus services are mainly for older people, who don't have a car or are not in shape to drive or don't have license. Helsinki being one of the few places in Finland where public transportation works and is generally affordable.
Re: (Score:2)
sounds like AC has never traveled or lived in a real city (outside the USA)
our gov should tax our gas to the point where we're all using public/shared transit. or at least smaller more efficient vehicles. and bikes. and our feet.
Re: (Score:2)
With any luck, our government will also tax our gas to the point where paying $10 to wait for a bus in the rain and then ride in it with random strangers for an hour all over the town will make more sense than driving directly there in comfort of your own car in 15 minutes.
You don't need the government for that. Rising oil prices may do this sooner than we all switch to electric cars, natgas, or something else. Pretty much every datum in your rainy day scenario is sheer hyperbole as far as Helsinki capital area is concerned. Car commute is pretty fast, but if you need to park downtown, you'd need to spend extra time and money. Kutsuplus also drives you almost door to door, and you can come up to the pickup point at the prearranged time without waiting, or even track the bus i
Neat (Score:2, Funny)
They should do the same thing with trains.
Re: (Score:2)
OK, but you have to carry your own track.
Why this is news? (Score:5, Informative)
I don't know why this is news, you could do this around 15 years ago, with only exception being that you had to call them instead of using a smartphone app (I actually used similar travel to go to school for couple years around 98/99).
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:2)
Dial-a-ride (Score:3)
Silicon Valley had that from 1974 to 1976. [google.com] It was called "Dial a RIde". It was a popular service, but too expensive to provide. The hope was that there would be enough people going in roughly the same directions that the small buses used would fill up. But it turned out that there wasn't enough commonality of destination. Everybody wanted to go some place different, and the buses often had one passenger.
Most successful van systems have a common source or destination - a school or airport. Without some concentrating factor, cabs or cars are more effective.
Re: (Score:2)
One thing that may help Helsinki is that it's considerably more compact than Silicon Valley. The region covered by this system is about a 5 mi x 5 mi rectangle, which in Helsinki is actually considered a large area, covering most of the city, and about 750,000 people. Silicon Valley, by contrast, has distances frequently in the 20-30 mile range (say, Mountain View to SFO), and there is no 5x5 mi area that has a population as high as 750,000. It's just too sprawling.
Re: (Score:2)
This is discriminating (Score:2, Funny)
A system can not be "public" if it is discriminating against people who don't carry mobile phones that can run the app that is required.
Re: (Score:2)
You've obviously never been to Finland: *everybody* has a cell phone there - preferably from Nokia in the Oulu area ;)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
You know, that was what told me that Nokia was doomed. Three years ago, I was staying at the Radisson in Espoo, and I (a non Finn) was the only one there with a Nokia (E71, IIRC), about a couple of km from their world HQ. In the Espoo based company that I was visiting, the standard phone was an iPhone. My Nokia lasted until the end of that year when I went Android!
Re: (Score:2)
I'm not sure what you read that said the system wouldn't allow access from any IP-capable device or even by phone. Most bus systems already provide telephone access to dispatchers (for services much like this) and there's no reason to think this service would be excluded from that existing interface.
Re: (Score:1)
Anyone can buy a phone. So it's a public system with a relatively high entry cost.
Re: (Score:1)
Re: (Score:1)
I would never program a self driving vehicle (Score:1)
Driving always entails risks.
But if you put 1000 cars/buses on the road, driving under your algorithm, you are going to kill people.They might be your fault, for not programming perfect, or they might be completely unavoidable. Either way, there is no way to estimate how the public (read media) will react and who they will hold responsible. Even if you are completely legally un-responsible, that does not mean your life will not be ruined.
Re: (Score:1)
These are *not* self-driving vehicles, and you're a moron.
I want a transit system ... (Score:2)