'Gold Standard' State Net Neutrality Bill Approved By California Assembly (arstechnica.com) 126
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: California's state Assembly yesterday approved a strict net neutrality bill despite opposition from the telecom industry. California's Senate already approved an earlier version of the bill in May. But some minor changes were made in the Assembly, so the Senate must vote on the bill again today before going into recess. If the Senate approves, California Governor Jerry Brown would have until September 30 to sign the bill into law. The bill would prohibit Internet service providers from blocking or throttling lawful traffic, and from requiring fees from websites or online services to deliver or prioritize their traffic to consumers. The bill also imposes limits on data cap exemptions (so-called "zero-rating") and says that ISPs may not attempt to evade net neutrality protections by slowing down traffic at network interconnection points. Yesterday's Assembly vote was 61-18. All 55 Democratic members of the Assembly and six Republicans voted for the bill. All 18 votes against it came from Republicans. "ISPs have tried hard to gut and kill this bill, pouring money and robocalls into California," Electronic Frontier Foundation Policy Analyst Katharine Trendacosta said. "California could pass a gold standard net neutrality bill, providing a template for states going forward. California can prove that ISP money can't defeat real people's voices."
UPDATE: The state Senate approved the bill 23-11. It's now headed to California Gov. Jerry Brown's desk, where he's expected to sign the legislation since it has garnered the support of top state Democrats, including House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Sen. Kamala Harris.
UPDATE: The state Senate approved the bill 23-11. It's now headed to California Gov. Jerry Brown's desk, where he's expected to sign the legislation since it has garnered the support of top state Democrats, including House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi and Sen. Kamala Harris.
in other news... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:in other news... (Score:5, Insightful)
You mean out of pure spite. I notice prices didn't fall even an iota when the FCC killed it.
Re:in other news... (Score:4, Insightful)
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My ATT and DirecTV bills both actually went up that very billing cycle. They didn't even wait a whole billing cycle to prove that the hypothetical savings was a big dirty lie.
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Because the delayed Obama order WAS NEVER IN EFFECT.
Re: in other news... (Score:5, Insightful)
A non-neutral internet is just like a curved-screen television: it's an invention whose only purpose is to generate money for the creator without providing any actual service or improvement, while providing noticeable cases where it detracts from the original experience.
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Re: in other news... (Score:4, Insightful)
That's absolutely untrue, and in any case is simply acceding all power to some faceless corporation. You are basically saying service providers experience no market forces and can set their prices arbitrarily high. As counterexample, let me introduce you to the Internet in the rest of the developed world. Plenty of countries (but not all) have lower prices and faster speeds than we do here in America. We just let our ISPs directly dictate policy to our government, and engage in other non market based shenanigans.
ISPs can accept lower profits if they want to stay in the game. We have the power to force them to do that.
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Just looking at countries that already have net neutrality laws and cheaper, faster Internet service, we can already tell it works fantastically well. Why would it be any different here?
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But they are cheaper, faster, and net neutral. So it must be possible.
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But it is possible to have cheaper, faster Internet with net neutrality. So how does it happen? You say it can't happen, but it has happened, multiple times, in multiple countries.
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Re: in other news... (Score:2)
Actually, they are. Network neutrality, aka telecoms is telecoms whether data or voice, allows engineers to focus on service rather than politics.
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But it hasn't. You just keep making counter factual assertions. The rest of the developed world has cheaper, faster Internet, with net neutrality. Your pro-free market, anti-regulation theory says that is not possible. So something in your theory must be wrong, because you keep making incorrect conclusions.
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Look, there are two possibilities. One, we can have cheap Internet with net neutrality jut like the rest of the developed world, or two: we are failures who can't do what other countries can do.But honestly, it sounds like your issue is not with the expense, but with net neutrality regulations themselves. You don't want them, the expense was just the excuse,
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Let them. Maybe that will encourage people to seek out ISPs that don't treat their customers like dirt.
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Remember it's only a few days ago news came the regulator already sees competition when the next connection is half a mile away.
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Please explain what it is with that loophole you mention?
This is what you get (Score:5, Insightful)
Happy now, idiots?
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Well that's the thing. On this issue, philosophy switches sides. Suddenly Republicans find great value in the feds enforcing uniformity, and the Democrats are woke to the joys of states experimenting.
Re: This is what you get (Score:2)
Except that ISPs get to decide routing. Nothing stops them routing traffic through a State that allows metered data delivery. You don't get a say in the rules the ISP play by.
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Other than zero-rating some video (which arguably just benefits their customers), are there any ISPs
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Other than zero-rating some video (which arguably just benefits their customers)
An by customers, you mean the zero-rated content providers.
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No, the people who pay for 2 GB of wireless data, then don't have to count most of their video streaming against that cap.
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Second, think about what ISPs have been doing. They've spent a fortune lobbying Congress and state legislators. Another fortune spent on appealing to the consumers to vote against NN and/or tell their representatives to. Are you really suggesting these greedy companies are expending massive amounts of manpower and cash just on principle, even
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None of those issues were "solved" by NN.
Regulatory compliance comes at a cost. Whether or not you're going to do anything which would be bad for your customers (who are the people you're having to convince to pay you for your services), you're still required to do all the paperwork and comply with all the whims of the regulators.
Also, if you're pointing at Portugal [snopes.com], that just shows you're getting your news from somewhere you should start ignoring.
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It'll be interesting to watch a national wireless company offer two versions of their plans, the "normal" plan, and then the "California" plan, which would be the normal plan with the same cost and bandwidth usage, but without any zero rating for video.
I suspect some California customers would complain about that.
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Huh? This is about the last mile, in California.who cares about the routing. If you're delivering bits to my address, you don't get to throttle. Don't like it? GTFO.
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That is what most Republicans would prefer. The thinking is that each individual state can better identify what's best for them instead of having the Federal Government decide for them. Not all states will adapt net neutrality policies but those that do will give us a variety of different policies with varying amounts of effectiveness. The good news is that all this makes it more difficult for ISP's to capitalize on internet traffic.
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That explains why California's Republicans voted for the bill. Oh, wait...
Re: This is what you get (Score:2)
It makes it easier. Nothing stops ISPs deciding what rules they like and making sure to lower the weights for connections through suitable States.
Someone allows metered connections? Great! Divert traffic through there.
Someone allows redirection and Microsoft want to pay extra? Bounce through there, change Google endpoint to Bing.
All perfectly legal, as the laws don't involve router tables and the changes are made where it's ok to make them.
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Prior to Busy declaring data carriers weren't telecos, by exec order, the Internet was protected against such malign behaviour. After Obama reinstated the above, the Internet was protected.
In the few years between? There were problems. That's just historical fact.
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Won't this just get overridden (Score:2)
I don't mind seeing CA doing this, I just don't
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It'll be interesting to see how they react if a lot of states other than California actually pick this up. Before now, their entire argument has hinged on placating naysayers by claiming that they would indeed leave it up to States' rights.
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Stay tuned. There's a big change coming.
California represents 1/8th of the US population and the biggest economy in the country. Our laws are more likely to become your laws than the other way around. Let the feds do what they want, we'll still go our own way.
Re:Won't this just get overridden (Score:4, Interesting)
California represents 1/8th of the US population and the biggest economy in the country. Our laws are more likely to become your laws than the other way around. Let the feds do what they want, we'll still go our own way.
Nope.
The Federal Supremacy Clause.
The modern (since Wickard vs Filburn) interpretation of the Interstate Commerce Clause.
Not going to happen unless you can convince the Feds led by Trump and the courts which are seeing more (R)-nominated Federal Judges seated almost every week. Good luck with that one.
Strat
Re:Won't this just get overridden (Score:5, Interesting)
Good luck with that. It hasn't worked so far. Don't like our legal weed? Too bad. Don't like our sanctuary cities? Suck it, you mumbling little elf. Misspelled tweets don't have the force of law here in California. And, we have that little thing called the 10th Amendment on our side. It's funny how right-wing jackoffs are all about states' rights until a state does something that goes against their god-emperor Trump.
Trump is closer to the end of his presidency than he is to the beginning. The backlash is going to be something to behold.
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Remember all this the next time Democrats control Washington. You will flip your philosophy faster than a steamed White Castle, and shout the joys of federal enforcement and regulation trumping states doing what they want.
Both you, and who you responded to, fancy yourselves the real deal, but you are botb part of the problem.
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Trump is closer to the end of his presidency than he is to the beginning.
That's optimism.
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I'm an "always look on the bright side" kind of guy.
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I don't welcome "people". I welcome you.
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Re: Won't this just get overridden (Score:1)
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The Federal Supremacy Clause.
Generally, the States can write laws that are more strict than the Federal law. They can write laws so that State laws don't apply to the actions of the US Government, but those laws still apply to everybody else just fine. For example, the Forest Service doesn't need to get permission from the State, such as local permitting, to build roads and stuff in their forest. They have their own federal land use laws to regulate that.
There are severe limits to what the US Government can prevent the States from regu
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Fed regulation overrides state laws if the fed law says so, or even gets near it. There's a thing called the dormant commerce clause that says if Congress passes a weak regulation, that it is them saying no state may override the nothingness Congress deliberately set in place. Maybe they just need to consider a part of a bill, then leave that part out, and by passing the bill without that part, the fact they deliberately declined to regulate something implies no state may either.
I sure hope so (Score:2)
Re:I sure hope so (Score:4, Insightful)
We got rural voters. Urban voters. Black voters, white voters, brown voters and every kind of voter.
Speaking of electoral votes, we got more of them than any other state. We have more electoral votes than Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky and West Virginia put together.
Face it, without California, the United States might as well be Brazil or Mexico. We're the straw that stirs the drink. We're the state that everyone writes songs about. Other states aspire to be us. You hear all kinds of places saying that they're the "new Silicon Valley". You don't hear them say "We're the new West Virginia" or, "We're the new Indiana".
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Face it, without California, the United States might as well be Brazil or Mexico. We're the straw that stirs the drink. We're the state that everyone writes songs about.
Well, there is Texas Flood...
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True, there are a lot of songs about Texas, I wrote about them extensively in my music blog during the year I lived there. But they're all written by Texans, and they're not always complimentary of the state. On the other hand, most of the songs about California are from people wishing they were here instead of whatever shithole they happen to be in.
In fact, now you got me thinking. Here's a song by one of Texas' most famous psychedelic bands. It's their most famous song and
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Speaking of electoral votes, we got more of them than any other state. We have more electoral votes than Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky and West Virginia put together.
But because your population is so high, you have a lot more voters per elector than more rural states, so in effect your vote counts for less than someone in one of them. It's high time to reform that, just because urban voters want different things is no reason to make their vote count for less (and boy are the city folk unhappy being forced to live under what the low density states want). It's not right that because you live in a city your vote counts for less. Everyone should have an equal say from LA to
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We have more electoral votes than Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky and West Virginia put together.
California has 55 electoral votes. Texas has 38 electoral votes. Oklahoma has 7 electoral votes. Arkansas has 11 electoral votes. Indiana has 11 electoral votes. Kentucky has 8 electoral votes. West Virginia has 5 electoral votes. That's 55 electoral votes to 133. California has less than half of the electoral votes of the states you listed.
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Do you know what percentage of California's electoral votes went to Hillary? 100%
Do you know who controls the state legislature? the governor's office? Do you have any idea of the party breakdown of our Congressional delegation? How about our two senators?
California isn't called the "People's Republic of California" because it's "not that liberal". The very name, "California" is used by right-wingers to indicate liberal insanity and 700 different genders and ha
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Yeah just this election cycle for a Democrat. California has had more electoral college wins for Republican presidents than Democrat. candidates. Also maybe you don't remember but the last Governor of California was a Republican. Also California has enjoyed quite a few decades of a Republican majority in the legislature. If you follow history it has gone back and forth many times. California won't stay blue forever. The most prosperous years for California btw were when the Republicans controlled most of t
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Do you know what percentage of California's electoral votes went to Hillary? 100%
California always gives 100% of its electoral votes to one candidate. It doesn't split its electoral votes in any way.
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Correct, and the last time California went Republican was three decades ago. And since then there have been significant demographic changes, so I wouldn't expect to turn Cali red any time soon.
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at the Federal Level?
Unlikely. The FCC overturned NN at the federal level, but the FCC can't override state law without a legal mandate. That would require Congress to pass legislation, which would need 60 votes in the Senate to override a certain filibuster.
There are currently 51 Republicans in the Senate, and some of them may vote against any federal override, either because they support NN, or on the principle of states-rights.
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>Unlikely. The FCC overturned NN at the federal level, but the FCC can't override state law without a legal mandate. That would require Congress to pass legislation,
They already did that, dumb ass. You know, when that time they passed legislation creating the FCC to begin with.
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Because it's a lie. Basically, they jack up the base price, "zero rate" their own content and clamp down on the data caps to keep the other players out.
It's generally preferable to arrange things so they can't clamp down on data usage without shooting their own foot in the process.
Welcome back (Score:2)
This is what CA gets for legalizing weed (Score:2)
Several states have passed laws or regulations that have the same effect, but which are pretty much immune to the inevitable lawsuits -- Just ruling that the state will not do business with companies that are non-neutral.
California could have gone this way. But no. They pass a net neutrality law which is very likely going to lose to legal challenges, after a huge expense in court.
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That gets quite complicated to make it work. Back in the '90s it was done for POTS lines and Covad made a serious play to provide DSL over lines leased from the ILECS. The prices were as mandated, but Covad work orders went under the bottom of the stack. Just getting a wire screwed into a terminal block could take months, but having them "accidentally" disconnected only took seconds.
FWIW (Score:2)
I predicted this would happen [slashdot.org] when /. ran a clickbait headline about how the chair of the Assembly telecom committee "killed" the original bill by unilaterally approving telecom-authored amendments to it before it went to the Assembly floor for a vote.
Obviously, he did nothing of the kind. Instead, all of the bought-and-paid-for telecom industry amendments went bye-bye in the process of the bill making its way through the Assembly, then the Senate, then reconcilliation, just as I said they would.
That's the
The devil is in the details (Score:3)
Has anyone reporting on this actually read the entire text? I'll bet not.
Regardless, the ISPs aren't going to bend over an deliver gigabit internet to everyone. They will most likely not upgrade performance or even universally degrade performance. With most places having two or even one ISP, there's no competitive financial incentive to make the service universally better.
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Then watch them squeel and cry when municipal internet service comes to town.
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Has anyone reporting on this actually read the entire text?
Well....actually, yes. And I don't even live in Cali. The text of the Senate Bill (I'm sure you are smart enough to find the House version) http://leginfo.legislature.ca.... [ca.gov]
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Lawful traffic (Score:2)
So, it is also setting making it possible to define "unlawful traffic", and require ISPs to block it in the future. Unlawful traffic like streaming.
Go California! (Score:2)
Two Party State (Score:2)
Two party state and both parties are scumbags, not much you can do with first past the post when everybody votes for the one of the top two that they like the least and nobody can be bothered to think for themselves and prefers to have newspapers, TV and the internet do their thinking for them.
The more neutral the bigger the big tech monopoly (Score:1)