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The Internet Government The Courts United States

California Delays Net Neutrality Law's Enforcement Until After Court Case (arstechnica.com) 76

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: California has agreed to delay enforcement of its net neutrality law until after litigation that will determine whether states can implement their own net neutrality rules. California's net neutrality law was slated to take effect on January 1, 2019. But the Trump administration's Department of Justice and broadband industry sued to block the law and were seeking a preliminary injunction that would halt enforcement until litigation is over.

The DOJ and broadband industry had a good chance of winning a preliminary injunction because the Federal Communications Commission had declared that all state net neutrality rules are preempted. As the DOJ argued, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California must presume that the FCC preemption of state laws is valid since that preemption has not been overturned by any court. In a U.S. District Court filing today, California agreed to take no action to enforce the state net neutrality law until after the U.S. Court of Appeals case is decided and all appeals have been exhausted.

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California Delays Net Neutrality Law's Enforcement Until After Court Case

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  • Uh oh, they're looking into other ways to get what they want.
    They might not be able to apply the rules, but there are other things they can do to make the cable companies play ball.

    When this is over, the cable companies are going to with they hadn't fought this.

    I'm just going to make some popcorn and watch.

    • When this is over, the cable companies are going to with they hadn't fought this.

      Is it a good thing for the companies that when this bill takes effect 100% of the internet users in California (except dialup) will have broadband internet, or is it a bad thing? I seem to recall that the existing ISPs have an interest in getting the broadband numbers up, so if Comcast or Verizon can say that 100% of their customers have broadband I think it's a win for them.

      • by PPH ( 736903 )

        Is it really broadband if the only sites that load at advertised speeds are those of the ISPs' partners?

        • Is it really broadband if the only sites that load at advertised speeds are those of the ISPs' partners?

          Under California law currently being dealt with in court, it is broadband.

        • by e3m4n ( 947977 )

          its not really about 'advertized speeds', they can tell you that you get 200Mbps all day long, its still broadband as long as you get 25Mbps

          As part of its 2015 Broadband Progress Report, the Federal Communications Commission has voted to change the definition of broadband by raising the minimum download speeds needed from 4Mbps to 25Mbps, and the minimum upload speed from 1Mbps to 3Mbps, which effectively triples the number of US households without broadband access. Currently, 6.3 percent of US households d

          • its still broadband as long as you get 25Mbps

            So you think. But the bill text [ca.gov] defines "broadband internet access service" as:

            (b) "Broadband Internet access service" means a mass-market retail service by wire or radio provided to customers in California that provides the capability to transmit data to, and receive data from, all or substantially all Internet endpoints, including, but not limited to, any capabilities that are incidental to and enable the operation of the communications service, but excluding dial-up Internet access service. "Broadband Internet access service" also encompasses any service provided to customers in California that provides a functional equivalent of that service or that is used to evade the protections set forth in this title.

            Dialup is excluded, and there is no mention of speed at all. In their zeal to look like network heros they failed at a basic definition. That T1 line you have been renting from the telco to get your internet over? Broadband! (For those who don't know, T1 is 1.44 "megs".) 1Meg/150k DSL? Broadband!

      • Companies certainly don't mind a captive audience, but typically when the government hands you a government granted monopoly, they set caps on the amount of profit that can be generated as a public utility. I suspect that the cable companies don't want this because they already have a product that most people want (or maybe even need) and some already have a captive audience through exclusivity contracts with various municipalities. The don't get too many additional customers even if they're given a governm
        • but typically when the government hands you a government granted monopoly,

          Which ISP is a "government granted monopoly"? Hint: federal law has made exclusive franchises (which is how government granted monopolies used to be granted) against the law. Forbidden by federal law. And that law was passed more than 20 years ago.

          They may be defacto monopolies due to economic factors that limit competition, but government-granted no longer.

          some already have a captive audience through exclusivity contracts with various municipalities.

          If you can find one, please report it ASAP to the FCC and the FTC and the federal DOJ. That municipality is breaking federal law. And anyone who wants

      • Nice try dude.

        The definition of terms given as part of this law is only relevant for defining what is covered by this law.

    • For now I doubt the cable ISPs are going to change anything which is basically a neutral net. They'll sit on the current status quo until it becomes clear how all the lawsuits about this are going to be resolved. Why would they take the chance of changing things and riling a bunch of people up about it until they know for sure how it all shakes out? That would be kind of stupid.

  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • I don't understand WHY calif gave in. did they have to? why play ball with a group of people who actively seek to send this country to 3rd world internet status?

      • by Anonymous Coward

        Because if they lose the court case they're on the hook for the meantime, lawsuits from ISPs could be a lot of money. If they win the case they'll proceed.

    • the point was never to get the law through. It's long since been established that the federal government can regulate the Internet under the commerce clause. That isn't controversial. CA knows they're going to lose the court case. They're hoping to get national attention so that the other 49 states will vote pro-NN people in.

      I'm in a Red State and I've done the best I can. Voted in my primaries and in my General. If you're reading this in a Red state now's the time to act. Get enough of the right kind o
      • You're deeply confused about this. Congress certainly has the power, FCC can regulate if they classify under a Telecom service, but whether the FCC can decline to do reclassify, renounce their authority to regulate because of that, but still enforce a regulation against state action, and even if yes, does the law have a sufficient nexus, is far from a foregone conclusion. Since this applies to governments and corporations, which have superior rights, the little people commerce clause version where literally
    • Money wins, it's more obvious every day. Ajit's just the front-clown. CA got suckered thinking their mere laws would have any effect.
    • Don't blame this on Pai. Well... don't blame it all on Pai anyway. He's just the goon doing what he always said he'd do. Blame this on congress, who appointed appointed him specifically because he said he'd do this. If you allow Pai to become the fall guy, nothing will change.
  • by Anonymous Coward

    FCC: It is outside the scope of the FCC to regulate Net Neutrality, so we're removing those regulations.

    CA: Okay, here are some new regulations with respect to Net Neutrality.

    FCC: Not so fast! The jurisdiction of the FCC preempts all state net neutrality regulations.

    CA: But you just said it's outside your scope?!

    FCC: Well, er, uh ... have a lawsuit.

  • This is long since settled case law. This entire thing is just a protest vote by California. If /.ers want this fixed they're going to have to go to the polls nationally and get it changed. There's an election in less than 2 weeks. Now's a good time to put up or shut up. Put enough of the right kind of politician in office and they can override President Trump's veto.

    Or don't, but then stop bitching when government regulations you like go away.
    • Nope, not long settle case law unless you have a very weird interpretation. A federal beaurocrat doesn't have pre-preemptive powers over the states. See gun laws for example - the constitution and bill of rights have preemptive power, but just some jerk in an office, not so much. The constitution - doesn't reserve that right totally for the feds. This is intra-state commerce even though the effects trickle out past the borders. No one can force a state to spend money on a private enterprise against thei
      • it's the various telecommunications laws, like Title II. This was all hashed out ages ago. Best case scenario the Internet crosses state lines like mad and falls under the commerce clause. Then there's generations of national telecom laws.

        There is no explicit law covering Net Neutrality that Pai is required to enforce. There _is_ common carrier, which by all rights should apply, but he can and does argue that it does not apply. The courts never fully ruled on that, and with the current Supreme Court sta
        • Not so sure it's that cut and dried, or that partisan either, in the latter case I know a heck of a lot of whatver you call the guys with red ties - and not one supports loss of net neutrality. At least none in office.
          .

          Just because something comes into my state from out of state doesn't mean I can't make it illegal to do business in my state with whatever that is. I cal legally block it at the border and tough luck to you unless congress specifically makes a law that says I have to allow it (like the gu

  • No staying with federal and state laws protecting existing paper insulated wireline monopoly networks as they are NN ready for all?
    Innovative new networks that will have a freedom to connect without having to ask for a gov to define speed and who in a community will be getting connected.

    Why go back to federal and state rules setting demands on what a new network can and must do?
  • The US supreme court called one of the requirements of the ACA a tax, and is legal. So just tax ISPs at a 99% rate of revenue who throttle.

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