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Transportation

Starting in 2019, Oslo Will Restrict the Use of Vehicles in its City Center (nytimes.com) 159

If you drive a car into the city center of Oslo next month, you shouldn't plan on staying long: There won't be any parking spots. The Norwegian capital is in the process of eliminating the remaining 700 street parking spots in its city center by the end of 2018 as part of its plan to turn the area into a car-free zone. From a report: "We're doing this to give the streets back to the people," Hanna Elise Marcussen, Oslo's vice mayor for urban development, said during a recent phone interview. "And of course, it's environmentally friendly." (The Scandinavian country, recently recognized as one of the world's most ecologically progressive nations, has plans to become carbon neutral by 2030 and halt the sale of fossil fuel cars by 2025.)

[...] In Oslo, the plan to remove cars from the city began in 2015 when a coalition of progressive political parties called for a city center free from vehicles. Similar plans have been met with resistance in places like Dublin, where local officials have proposed expanding that city's pedestrian zone, and Barcelona. Even in ecologically minded Oslo, it wasn't easy. "There's been quite a bit of public date, and there's been quite a lot of controversy, and it's been quite difficult to do this in a way that businesses and citizens can accept," Ms. Marcussen said.

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Starting in 2019, Oslo Will Restrict the Use of Vehicles in its City Center

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    Less cars where people are walking all the time??? Holy shit!!! Bourbon street does this all the time though

    • Sure, you have less cars in the city center, but people still need to get there somehow, so this now just means they shifted those vehicles to another parking space and perhaps created worse traffic somewhere else. Personally, I think having a street set aside for foot traffic in a downtown is a good idea, but you need to consider the side effects or have ways for people to get in and out.
      • by Anonymous Coward

        The theory is usually 'public transport'.

        It sort of works if the public transport isn't pathetic. Don't know what Oslo's public transport is like, but I know my local politicians (completely different country, different part of the world) think our pathetic public transport is somehow acceptable.

        (no, I don't want to spend 1h20 on a bus twice a day when I could spend 20 minutes in a car each way...)

        • I think some of the logic of the anti-car urban factions in urban areas with poor public transit is:

          1: Make driving a car difficult through reduced parking, more expensive parking, and street closures which worsen auto traffic

          2: This forces drivers onto public transit.

          3: The low quality public transit as the only alternative creates political pressure for better transit

          It's a risky gambit, because public transit can't be made superior overnight. Really good subways and trains are the result of either lega

          • It's a risky gambit, because public transit can't be made superior overnight

            Public transit can be made significantly better immediately, by making buses frequent rather than infrequent. Once that is done, it can be made significantly better once again by painting bus-only lanes on the street - which makes buses faster and cars possibly slower, leading to more bus ridership, a virtuous cycle. It works great if you can get the political willpower to take away a car lane.

            Really good subways and trains are the result of either legacy dumb luck from 100 years ago or once-in-a-millennium rebuilding due to war or other catastrophe.

            All it takes is a steady building program over a couple decades. NYC's subway was almost entirely build between 190

            • You can make buses more efficient without even increasing the number of buses by simply restricting where they will stop, say every 5 blocks vs. every block. This forces an extra 2 block walk, max, for every commuter.

              Increasing buses definitely helps, but it's also expensive in terms of capital investment and fuel consumption.

              Building subways was significantly easier 1900-1930 as they could use more intrusive construction like trench excavation and labor costs were a lot lower, in addition to lower costs f

  • by Anonymous Coward

    Not allowing vehicles is not the answer.

    Norway is a socialist mess, and stuff like this is WHY it's a mess.

    $1000 says that politicians will be granted an exemption and thus be able to use vehicles where other people are not permitted to do so.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 23, 2018 @10:26PM (#57851534)

      As a Norwegian: do you mind explaining why our country is a mess? Most people here seem quite satisfied, please explain why we shouldn't be.

    • The problem is that Oslo is:
      1. Central administration of Norway, bringing a lot of jobs, boolstering its size and economy
      2. A small county in size, meaning there is limited place
      3. Various centralization policies have lead to every single national company setting up HQ in Oslo, again making its economy bigger. This has been going on since the railroad and phone lines where properly expanded.
      4. Oslo has retained its original "city borders".

      So if you combine this, and get cynical you could argue Oslo stretche

  • Stop pumping oil and gas out of the North Sea.
    • That, and also stop the unending bowing to foreign influence like the UN and the EU. Our government does not represent us anymore. The oil/pension fund is investing more abroad than it does in Norway's own population. Everything the politicians do is to safeguard themselves, and it doesn't matter who we vote for because they all support higher taxes and less personal responsibility. No politician here has ever faced corruption consequences, or any consequences for that matter. It is a system that is no diff
      • by ShanghaiBill ( 739463 ) on Sunday December 23, 2018 @11:53PM (#57851824)

        The oil/pension fund is investing more abroad than it does in Norway's own population.

        That is the whole point of the fund. Norway has a small population and a small economy. An influx of that much capital would quickly result in the Dutch Disease [wikipedia.org] of high inflation and economic strangulation of other industries.

        This is what happened to Australia during the commodity boom of the 00s, before they set up the Australian Future Fund [wikipedia.org] to prevent a recurrence.

        Norway is doing the right thing by investing their windwall worldwide, and only repatriating the wealth at a rate that their economy can effectively absorb.

        • Disclaimer: I am a Norwegian who lives in Norway. NONE of the money they put into the oil fund is coming back to us EVER. I have to pay 51% tax rates on my business. The state won't help me with anything, and has so far been mostly unprofessional with me by wasting my time with trying to get me to pay more tax than I should because they cannot even do the bare minimum of their jobs. I've spent years fighting the government's unfair treatment of SMEs here, and it seems they are simply betting on me not knowi
    • by quenda ( 644621 )

      Yes, it is like the Mafia banning gambling in their headquarters. But only for lower echelons without chauffeurs.

    • by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Monday December 24, 2018 @05:22AM (#57852314)

      Stop pumping oil and gas out of the North Sea.

      No that would make it worse. Not pumping oil from the north sea would not change the consumption of oil around the world one bit. What it would do is funnel money from Norway's coffers into those of privately run oil and gas majors.

      Norways is investing in green energy. Are the Koch brothers?

  • by rkcth ( 262028 )

    How will goods be brought into the city without the use of vehicles? Will they use pack mules? It sounds like a good idea, but all the businesses which provide jobs will have no way to bring in food, and retail merchandise.

    • Re:Goods (Score:5, Insightful)

      by quenda ( 644621 ) on Sunday December 23, 2018 @10:46PM (#57851604)

      How will goods be brought into the city without the use of vehicles?

      Try reading. The trucks will have an easier time making deliveries with fewer cars choking the roads.
      Anyone who has driven in central Oslo will know this is an experience not to be missed. Nobody will ever miss it.

      Since the billion-dollar Bjørvika tunnel opened in 2010, there is not much reason to even drive through Oslo.

      • by rkcth ( 262028 )

        The summary says they will ban vehicles. You are saying they are banning cars. Perhaps the paywalled article clarifies this. I must say though trucks and bicycles sounds like a bad mix. I’m not sure how it’s a huge improvement.

        • by quenda ( 644621 )

          The only concrete fact is that they are eliminating street parking. There are still plenty of multi-storey P-hus .

          There is a vague "plan to turn the area into a car-free zone" one day. Not a ban of all vehicles.

          • by arth1 ( 260657 )

            The only concrete fact is that they are eliminating street parking.

            Right, and this will open up another lane's worth of space on the street, allowing more space for bikers, taxis and handicap vehicles.
            This is more important than in the US, because most European cities weren't designed, but evolved over more than a thousand years. Not only are the streets generally narrower, but square four-way intersections are generally the exception and not the rule. And what I remember from Oslo was that even more of many inner city streets had trams, making parking difficult already.

        • by Ichijo ( 607641 )

          The summary says they will ban vehicles.

          No, it doesn't. Read it again.

  • I can't wait for autonomous vehicles. Get out of your car and just have it circle the block for an hour or so until you are ready to go.

    • How will autonomous cars work in that case? How do you build a society around the idea that our cars are idle if they're all idle at (roughly) the same time?
      • How do you build a society around the idea that our cars are idle if they're all idle at (roughly) the same time?

        Autonomous carpooling. Take it one step further and you end up with autonomous fixed route bus service.

        • for a pickup. Also one of the major things that makes buses suck is all the stops. That's what takes a 30 minute drive and turns it into 90 minutes.

          Don't get me wrong, I really, really want a world where I don't have to own a car. I hate the damn things. I'm just not sure if this'll work.
          • That obviously depends how you design the bus routes.
            Sometimes bus routes are explicitly designed to take detours to pick up as many people as possible.
            But in other cities they are only supposed to bring you to the next bigger bus terminal or next subway.

            I'm just not sure if this'll work.
            There are plenty of cities that have a very small core, or are like Berlin, a few dozen if not a hundred small old towns with their own city center, grown together.

          • Also one of the major things that makes buses suck is all the stops.

            What do you suggest as an alternative? Make them open topped and have the passengers get on by some kind of trapeze?

          • by PPH ( 736903 )

            Also one of the major things that makes buses suck is all the stops.

            But that's my main form of entertainment while commuting. Watching the driver and some homeless guy screaming at each other because he wants to load his whole shopping cart on the bus.

      • by bluegutang ( 2814641 ) on Monday December 24, 2018 @04:44AM (#57852252)

        Not everyone goes to work at *exactly* the same time. If the average autonomous car drives just two people to work each day, one at 7am and one at 8am, then you've eliminated half the cars that a city needs for commuting. Naturally, autonomous cars outside the peak hour (like an hour before or after the peak) would be much cheaper (since the marginal cost of another ride is low) which would provide a strong incentive for workers to spread out their commuting times a bit.

        • by PPH ( 736903 )

          If the average autonomous car drives just two people to work each day

          You assume that autonomous cars will be a public resource. That may very well be incorrect. Autonomous in that I can sent it off to run errands or go find a parking spot, yes. And safer in that I can read the news while it drives me about. But if you thing I'm sharing my autonomous Bently with some filthy hobo, think again.

          • You won't, but a lot of people will. Just like they nowadays share taxis and Ubers.

            Bentleys are and always will be a very small part of the traffic volume (because few people can afford them), thus not much of an influence on overall trends.

  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Sunday December 23, 2018 @10:51PM (#57851626)

    As much as it might kind of stink day to day for the people that live there, I can see a number of very popular tourist cities forgoing parking.

    That way you can handle a lot more tourists walking around a larger area - better for shops, and even better for tourists until the sheer mass of extra tourist this allows for starts to clog up things like all the good restaurants... but then more will open up if there are people enough to support them.

    I think it will be pretty interesting to see how this goes, Oslo was a very nice place and I had wanted to return there someday anyway as my visit there was all too brief. If you do go the Viking museum is nice, but I honestly liked the Fram museum even more for the more technological angle and spirit of exploration. Awesome ship.

  • Finally (Score:3, Informative)

    by tsa ( 15680 ) on Sunday December 23, 2018 @11:24PM (#57851712) Homepage

    We’be been doing that for forty years in the Netherlands and finally other countries see the light.

    • Re:Finally (Score:5, Interesting)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 ) on Monday December 24, 2018 @05:27AM (#57852320)

      Err sorry but no. All the major cities in the Netherlands have parking in the inner city district. One of your "newest" cities was built from the ground up with car transportation in mind.

      Don't get me wrong The Netherlands has other great initiatives to dissuade people from driving a car. The fact that it driving to my city centre takes me 19 minutes, catching a metro takes 23minutes, and cycling takes 22minutes, and the parking in the city centre would quickly bankrupt me is a good start. But driving right into the middle of most cities is still very much an option.

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