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Transportation The Courts

Tesla's Touchscreen Wiper Controls Ruled Illegal In Germany (electrek.co) 420

A user shares a report from Electrek: Tesla's wiper controls through its touchscreen have been ruled illegal in Germany after someone crashed their Model 3 while using them and fought a fine and driving ban through the court system. A Tesla Model 3 driver got into an accident while using the touchscreen to adjust the speed of the automatic windshield wipers. In Model 3 and Model Y vehicles, Tesla didn't install normal windshield wiper settings through a steering wheel stalk. Instead, the automaker is detecting the rain through its Autopilot cameras and automatically adjusting the speed based on the strength of the rainfall. If the driver wants to adjust the speed, they need to do it through the center touchscreen. The driver in Germany was adjusting those settings when he lost control of the vehicle and crashed. A local district court gave him a fine and a one-month driving ban and that's where the problem started for Tesla. He decided to fight the punishment -- bringing the case to the Higher Regional Court (OLG). "It comes as no surprise that enlightened Germans would be the first to rule Tesla's poly engineered cars a road hazard," adds the Slashdot reader. "Touch screen interfaces have no place in cars."
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Tesla's Touchscreen Wiper Controls Ruled Illegal In Germany

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  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:24PM (#60367099)

    Because you can NOT operate it on touch alone, you have to look. That's the whole problem with this bullshit.

    • by sehlat ( 180760 )

      Voice command and voice response OK, but massive fines on the MANUFACTURER for anything that takes eyes off the road.

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      Because you can NOT operate it on touch alone, you have to look. That's the whole problem with this bullshit.

      I too miss buttons on phones. The ability to text while driving without taking my eyes OR hands off the wheel was amazing, takes all of a weak to memorize the keys.

    • by dszd0g ( 127522 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @07:45PM (#60367385) Homepage

      The lack of tactile controls and the reliability of their cars are the two main reasons I haven't bought a Tesla. I could never buy a car where everything is controlled through a touch screen. I am not really a fan of the voice controls either; I have better things to memorize than all the commands for a car and then still have to repeat myself several times. I want to be able to reach for buttons and knobs without having to take my eyes off the road.

      • by bobby ( 109046 )

        In the music / audio world (and many other tech. sectors) we often use "control surfaces" - they're often laid out like good old analog mixers and controllers but they just send digital commands to running mixer/controller software. Sounds like someone could make various tactile controls, like the normal wiper controls, and figure out how to interface them to the Tesla's software.

      • by Calydor ( 739835 )

        My GPS has voice control but I can never get it to activate when I want it to. The radio, however. There's at least a dozen songs that can (but far from always!) activate it, meaning I suddenly have to focus on getting the voice control to accept the CANCEL command so I get my minimap back.

    • by Darinbob ( 1142669 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @07:54PM (#60367415)

      Yep. The touch screen is a terrible interface in an automobile. I know, I've got one. When I need to do something that doesn't involve controls on the steering wheel, I'll usually pull over. Tesla takes this bad interface to new heights by trying to put as much as possible on there. Even the touch part is a problem because the car is moving and no matter how good your suspension is there's going to be some amount of bouncing.

      • I wouldn't be surprised if the touch screen interface will be banned or legalized to be disabled while driving the car.

        Push buttons and to some extent freewheels also suffer from the same issue - you need to look when you operate them. Tactile feedback is important.

        • I wouldn't be surprised if the touch screen interface will be banned or legalized to be disabled while driving the car.

          My Mazda's infotainment system does that--if the car is moving, the touch-screen is disabled. However, you can still control it with a knob. Press the knob and it will activate. Turn the knob to select a different control. Press the knob again and it will act like you hit the control. It's kind of like using the tab key to move around to different controls.

          Which means you still have to stare at the screen while you're doing this to see what on-screen button is selected. Pretty useless and I probably s

      • That's one of the reasons I went for a Kona rather than a Model 3. If you like buttons, the Koreans will give you buttons, dozens upon dozens.

        Though in this case I suspect that the Tesla engineer figured that the "smart" window wipers would be good enough under all circumstances, and that you'd never have to fiddle with it while driving. If they consider it a setting rather than a control, the touch screen is the right place for it. These automatic wipers have gotten pretty good over the years, so I can
        • by Wheely ( 2500 )

          Interestingly, the smart wipers, at least on my Model X are marked "beta" so I suspect that you may be wrong in thinking the engineers think they are good. They are awful actually and I have mine disabled but at least I get a stick with the wiper controls on the model X.

    • by AmazingRuss ( 555076 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @08:32PM (#60367503)
      ... as does voice. 
    • by Baloo Uriza ( 1582831 ) <baloo@ursamundi.org> on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @09:06PM (#60367565) Homepage Journal

      Yup. I remember being at King of Prussia Mall during the 2014 series of noreasters and seeing a Tesla store, and stopping in. I sat down inside, was kinda only moderately impressed with the generically GM/Toyota crowd pleaser interior dominating by a slightly-too-bright for effectively "sitting still in a tunnel" mall lighting. Conversation went something like this:

      "Wait...where's headlight control?" "They're automatic based on whether the car's on, whether or not it's in drive, and whether or not the parking brake is on." "Oh, nice, kinda like a Hyundai if you just leave the headlights in the ON position all the time." "Yeah, pretty much." "Wait...whoa, wait, where's the defogger and wiper controls?" "Oh, they're here..." The salesman then proceeds to go three levels deep in submenus. "Wow, that's really, really dangerous! Those are pretty basic controls you need immediately when you need them!" "Well, they're still right here when you need them..." "Have you driven before? Like, at all? How much does one of these go for?" "Yeah, you can move that decimal point two places to the left and you're still charging too much. I can go to the junkyard for a weird car I have to jump through hoops to get basic shit to work for about $500."

      Whoever designed these things are trying to make a car for people that really should be on a bus or hiring a car service instead, and it's not a concept that works.

    • by KitFox ( 712780 )

      Touch interface, meaning that you touch it to interface with it. As opposed to a twist interface, a push interface, a knob interface, a slider interface, or any other physical manipulation of a control device.

      I would posit that the different physical controls on different cars can be just as confusing and distracting unless the driver knows them by heart from repetition and frequent use.

      Anecdotal case in point: After taking my eight-year-old vehicle in for service, the headlights were changed from Auto to O

  • by jdastrup ( 1075795 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:25PM (#60367101)
    Good. I can't even stand touchscreens on remote controls. I want to look at the TV, not the remote, when I change a channel. Can't imagine having to look at a control in a car for an essential feature when I need to look at the road.
    • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

      by rmdingler ( 1955220 )

      Good. I can't even stand touchscreens on remote controls. I want to look at the TV, not the remote, when I change a channel. Can't imagine having to look at a control in a car for an essential feature when I need to look at the road.

      I know, right? I have take my eyes off the road to physically turn around threaten my children when they're acting up in the back seat... I don't know why the folks at Tesla couldn't have installed a steering wheel button command to relieve me of this distraction.

      And don't get me started on that damned Samsung phone.

    • Ha, I downloaded the Roku app once and my god what a terrible interface. Turn on the phone, unlock the phone, cancel the "please enter your Apple ID so we can monetize you" pop-up, then use some buttons on the app while looking directly at the phone and not at what's on the screen. That is already far too long for "pause", but maybe ok for some other stuff. But then you put the phone down, and 30 seconds later you want another control; and you have to start over again because the phone has locked itself.

  • by pavon ( 30274 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:26PM (#60367105)

    You see trolls in the comments every story, and trolls in the submission text at least weekly, but trolling in the submitter name; that might be a first.

    • by rmdingler ( 1955220 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:56PM (#60367225) Journal

      To be fair, you really couldn't expect Bezos would comment here about Elon using his given name.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @07:00PM (#60367243)

      "trolling in the submitter name; that might be a first"

      Yeah, really not acceptable, I'm amazed slashdot is promoting such an attack on a regular slashdot user.

  • by RightwingNutjob ( 1302813 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:29PM (#60367115)
    And Anton Yelchin was a martyr for elegant design.
  • No They Weren't (Score:5, Informative)

    by hondo77 ( 324058 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:29PM (#60367117) Homepage
    From TFA:

    Also, there's a wiper button on the left stalk. You press it once for one wipe or a prolonged press to clean your windshield.

    Once you do either of those, the wiper options pop up at the bottom of your screen. You can adjust them with minimal interaction with the screen.

    Finally, there are always voice commands if you really don't want to take your eyes off the road even for a second.

    • The voice commands were unavailable at the time ... and he minimally crashed his car.

  • If so, then I don't see how you can fine the guy. By allowing it to be sold, you're vetting that's it a legal product to use. It's not like when the customer brings something into a vehicle that's illegal.
    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by ChrisMaple ( 607946 )

      It's not as if a wheel fell off. The guy did something stupid.

      Should cars not have a glove box because a driver might rummage through it while negotiating an icy curve?

      Display screens are being used for far too many functions, it's a really stupid design choice. Nonetheless, that doesn't remove responsibility from the driver.

      • The guy did something stupid

        No. The guy was trying to safely operate the vehicle by changing the wiper speed because automatic wipers never set it appropriately.

        Tesla provided a dangerous interface to a basic and required vehicle control. Touch screens are dangerous because you need to look at them and not the road.

        It's not like he was fiddling with the radio.

    • by ledow ( 319597 )

      Ford sold me a car with a touchscreen radio. Doesn't mean it's legal to operate while I'm driving. It's also got bluetooth, doesn't mean it's legal for me to talk on the phone. It's also got a satnav, doesn't mean it's legal for me to be tapping it.

      Technically, adjusting a radio or changing a tape is already in the bounds of prosecutions having occurred.

      If anything, the guy's only recourse would be for Tesla to compensate him and fix the car so it's not necessary.

      I don't think you'll find a single thing

      • by Bert64 ( 520050 )

        Indeed radios are generally intended to be operated by a passenger while the car is moving, which is why they are located centrally instead of being on the driver's side where all the controls required for actually driving are.

  • Manual wipers? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by fermion ( 181285 )
    Does anyone else think it is strange that in the most automated car ever you have to adjust the wipers manually? Mercedes Benz has had rain sensing wipers since at least 200t.
    • Re:Manual wipers? (Score:5, Informative)

      by flyingfsck ( 986395 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:36PM (#60367141)
      The Tesla also does rain sensing. The problem is that the driver did not agree with the sensing and wanted to change the settings, which is too complicated to do while driving. On the Merc, you cannot change the settings.
      • The Tesla also does rain sensing.

        The problem with these automatic rain-sensing systems is that my experience is they utterly fail the moment you have snow and they cannot account well for individual preferences in how clear you want the window. They are the car equivalent of automatic lights for rooms that use motion, IR and light sensors to try guess when you want the lights on or not.

        The great thing with manual switches is that they mean that the system is set to what you want. Until they develop a mind-reading sensor, automatic syst

      • Granted, the Mercedes I'm used to driving is a 2013 model, but "rain sensing" is the first click off "no wipers". Beyond that you have at least three settings for forced wiping, using a manually operated switch on one of the wheel stalks. Better than "use the touchscreen or you can't". Same with the 2009 Lexus I used to have.
        • Re:Manual wipers? (Score:4, Informative)

          by Kernel Kurtz ( 182424 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @08:51PM (#60367541)

          Granted, the Mercedes I'm used to driving is a 2013 model, but "rain sensing" is the first click off "no wipers". Beyond that you have at least three settings for forced wiping, using a manually operated switch on one of the wheel stalks. Better than "use the touchscreen or you can't". Same with the 2009 Lexus I used to have.

          Same with my 9 year old BMW. Auto wipers are a button on the stalk, auto wiper sensitivity is a knob on the stalk. If you want manual wipers you can move the stalk for that too. No need for any controls anywhere but the stalk.

          The touch screen is one of the things that really turns me off Tesla. Cars should have tactile controls for everything you might need to operate while driving.

          If you design your controls so a blind person could operate them, you have done a good job.

      • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

        by Solandri ( 704621 )
        On the Mercedes [youtu.be], there are two settings for rain sensor sensitivity, then two settings to manually activate the wipers at slow speed or fast speed (i.e. regardless of what the rain sensor says). All are controlled by a simple dial on the stalk (my VW has a second dial on the stalk for granular control of rain sensor sensitivity). it is not "too complicated to do while driving."

        It is these last two manual settings which are missing from the Tesla 3 control stalk [youtu.be]. The only manual control you have of the
  • Safety first (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Misagon ( 1135 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:34PM (#60367133)

    Windscreen wipers are a safety feature. You don't put touchscreen controls on a safety feature!

  • Anything that mentally distracts should be turned off or put away until the driver can stop.

    If you can't do that then call a taxi, use Uber, car pool, use public transportation or WALK.

    DRIVERS HAVE ONE JOB.

    • DRIVERS HAVE ONE JOB.

      To carry my Amazon Prime packages up the walk?

    • Agreed. The mentally distracting thing here was the touchscreen.

      Tesla should put wiper controls on the stalk. Poor design. Like their reliance on vision over LIDAR and their missing inward facing cameras

  • by Impy the Impiuos Imp ( 442658 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:38PM (#60367151) Journal

    Tesla didn't install normal windshield wiper settings through a steering wheel stalk. Instead, the automaker is detecting the rain through its Autopilot cameras and automatically adjusting the speed based on the strength of the rainfall. If the driver wants to adjust the speed, they need to do it through the center touchscreen

    Hey, Tesla! Here's a 25 year old book.

    Car + computer = computer [amazon.com]

    Ironically, it was already an example back then.

  • The only "Enlightening" thing I can think about Germany in this case is how many car companies there are in that country that are competitors to Tesla.

    I wouldn't be surprised if BMW or Volkswagen AG bankrolled this lawsuit, knowing that it will likely prevent Tesla from selling cars there for a few months while Tesla engineers develop a custom one-off solution that meets German regulator approval.

    The German electric carmakers from the likes of Audi, Porsche, and BMW are struggling to keep up with Tesla, and

    • German carmakers know a bit about good automotive UIs.

      If you really have to pull over to set the auto wiper speed they are totally right to mock Tesla for it.

  • You can't do it while driving, just as you can't feed 20 CDs to your perfectly legal Player while driving.

  • by quonset ( 4839537 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:41PM (#60367177)

    Whoever thought it would be a good idea to replace physical knobs/dials which can be readily felt and manipulated with ease with a flat, non-feedback screen should never be allowed to design anything ever again.

    It's not cheaper because when the screen goes, or a particular part of the screen goes, the entire thing has to be replaced. Whereas if a knob/dial happens to go bad (when was the last time you had one go bad on you?) you replace only that one particular part.

    Knob and dials are like light switches. Instantaneous control and they last forever. Screens, not so much, not to mention the environmental cost of manufacturing a screen then disposing of it.

  • So Tesla's Autopilot feature has time to argue with the driver about the wiper speed but not to prevent a crash?

  • by lkcl ( 517947 ) <lkcl@lkcl.net> on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:51PM (#60367209) Homepage

    i have blue eyes, and am short-sighted. i'm also light-sensitive. to illustrate; night-time driving for me has become a complete nightmare since the introduction of point-focussed (3in wide) XEON headlights rather than the much larger 5-7in spread beam lights. i actually have to hold up one hand to shield against the glare of oncoming headlights (that's XEON headlights *without* being on high-beam).

    touchscreens *inside* a car are, for me, extremely dangerous. the additional light glare inside the vehicle causes a massive reduction in visibility out of the windshield, *and* sets up corner-reflections in my glasses which makes visibility even worse (light reflects back and forth *inside* your glasses: it's why you have a 90nm coating to stop reflections, but it's not perfect).

    i drove a friend's Tesla once at night, and even the "night" setting of the centre console touchscreen was so bright i had extreme difficulty navigating the mountainous country roads (no streetlamps).

    i also found driving the Tesla to be extremely dangerous due to a 1/3 second delay in the throttle response. a "normal" car will respond immediately when the pedal is pressed. that extra 1/3 second delay, when stationary, could mean the difference between getting out of the way of another driver and getting hit.

    overall i am deeply unimpressed, and am frankly amazed that people "rave" about these vehicles.

    amusing story: when living in scotland, driving a 35-year-old Landrover Defender 90, being literally in the middle of nowhere and having a 9 mile journey along winding roads across moors with no houses, people or traffic, on a star-lit night i would switch off the headlamps *entirely* and drive *safely*. the reason for switching off the lights: the moors are so dark that even the interior dashboard lights were enough to be such contrast that it was not possible to distinguish things.

    contrary to all "common sense" expectation, only by switching off *all* lights - interior and exterior - and allowing the "rods" in my eyes time to adjust to proper "night vision" could i properly make out the road, and drive safely. if you would like an informative and entertaining thing to watch about this, look up the Mythbusters "Pirates eye-patch night vision" myth (episode 71) https://mythresults.com/episod... [mythresults.com]

    • by bhcompy ( 1877290 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @07:09PM (#60367273)
      It sounds like you shouldn't qualify for a drivers license, to be honest, at least without some restrictions(protective eyewear, no nightdriving, whatever). You can't avoid bright lights at night, regardless of the car producing them. My license has a corrective lens requirement because I am nearsighted, so it's not unheard of. And if you can't see the road without switching off the headlights because it's an unlit road, you're a hazard.
      • It sounds like you shouldn't qualify for a drivers license

        Someone had to say it. Dangerous drivers using any justification to keep driving dangerously.

        What (s)he doesn't realise is that with the lights off I can't see him down the road until I'm basically on top of him.

        Ill bet he also drives about 40 below the posted limit in those conditions. You already see them driving that way on the highway in perfect conditions in the middle of the day.

        If I come around a bend, or pull out into the road and happen upon his invisible ass with a delta-V that high it's not goin

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by mcswell ( 1102107 )

      Driving on the empty moors: Ships don't have headlights--you pilot them using whatever ambient light there is at night, and pay attention to the lights on other ships. And you come on watch early, so your eyes can get accustomed to the (lack of light); when you need to consult a chart, you use a red lens flashlight, to avoid harming your night vision.

      • by Dog-Cow ( 21281 )

        What part of 'empty Moors" sounds like "motor highway"? Ships don't whiz along at an average of 100KM, taking turns and curves as they come.

    • I believe you mean Xenon [HID] headlights. They are wicked bright. I have cheap LEDs, they're pretty bright too. But I got some that have proper focus, so the light is at least going to the right place.

      You need a 90s Saab, they have a "night mode" switch that dims all the lights to the bare minimum.

    • by Twinbee ( 767046 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @11:37PM (#60367939)

      i also found driving the Tesla to be extremely dangerous due to a 1/3 second delay in the throttle response. a "normal" car will respond immediately when the pedal is pressed. that extra 1/3 second delay, when stationary, could mean the difference between getting out of the way of another driver and getting hit.

      Are you sure you don't have it on chill mode? I measure around 120 milliseconds with my 60fps camera testing. It feels pretty snappy to me, and I tend to hate latency in all its forms.

    • Seriously, if you have such "eye problems", you simply should not drive.

      And yes, I have super light sensitive eyes, too.

  • by AmazingRuss ( 555076 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @06:59PM (#60367239)
    ... on the steering column, and by voice command, in addition to the touchscreen.
    • The wipers are controlled on the left stalk.... (+3, Informative) AmazingRuss an hour ago ... on the steering column, and by voice command, in addition to the touchscreen.â Thanks. Having touch screen in addition to the standard steering column extension rod , can allow a human co pilot to also adjust the settings or to program presets when not driving. Guessing A clever lawyer cooked up this odd case. From my limited perspective I disagree. There was a safe established option the driver did not chose
    • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

      by nagora ( 177841 )

      ... on the steering column, and by voice command, in addition to the touchscreen.

      The on/off switch is on the left stalk, not the speed control.

      https://www.howtotesla.com/how... [howtotesla.com]

  • I have to agree. All controls that the driver has to operate must be physical controls with a distinctive feel. Any controls I need as a driver I should be able to find with my eyes still on the road.

    My most recent truck, bought used but new to me, has a touch screen for a variety of things that I probably shouldn't be doing while driving. But it has voice commands for any controls I'm likely to need, and the button to initiate a command is on a known place on the steering wheel.

    So I punch the voice cont

  • I play music via my iPhone that's mounted to my dash. I've been actively looking for solutions to this because changing songs on it completely takes my attention from the road. The lack of tactile buttons forces you to focus on the screen to perform your actions. Tesla's dash takes this to the nth degree and is completely dangerous.

  • by WaffleMonster ( 969671 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @09:36PM (#60367643)

    Tesla cars are painfully plain and boring (ugly) in appearance at least models normal people are willing to pay for.

    They constantly spy on everything you do.

    Placement of the stupid big screen tablet absence of physical buttons is itself a deal breaker.

    Ongoing maintenance costs are not competitive with ICE despite complexity advantage.

    Why do companies have to be so obnoxious? Why can't they just produce vehicles that work without loading them with bullshit misfeatures? Elon's goal IIRC was to get the world off of ICE.... so why doesn't he make a product that appeals to a wider audience?

  • by zazzel ( 98233 ) on Wednesday August 05, 2020 @01:32AM (#60368111)

    The ruling did NOT declare Tesla's wiper controls illegal. It declared it illegal to configure (!) the automatic wiper's settings using the touch screen controls when it's distracting you from driving. The driver got a sentencing for being an asshole and not keep his f*ing eyes on the road in a critical situation! (Proven, as he caused an accident.)

    There are at least three ways (!) I can come up with immediately that would have achieved the same without causing an accident because you're an idiot and let yourself be distracted:
    1. Use the physical controls and just set the wiper to continuous/max. Accept that it makes you feel uneasy :-)
    2. Use voice control!
    3. Stop the car and play with your touch screen.

    Also applies to my BMW's interface: I cannot configure (enable/disable) the AC while driving, as this would mean to push "Menu AC" button, scroll down a little bit, touch "Enable AC". I'd have to try and see if the voice interface can do it (never tried, always set to on), try / trust lane keep assist, or stop the car.

    The driver held the false belief that just because it's somehow related to driving, configuring the wiper in a sub(-sub) menu was legal at all times. It's not.

After all is said and done, a hell of a lot more is said than done.

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