World's First Hydrogen Double Deckers Arrive In Aberdeen (theengineer.co.uk) 112
The world's first hydrogen-powered double decker bus has been revealed in Aberdeen, a move that demonstrates the city's commitment to tackling air pollution and implementation of its Net Zero Vision. The Engineer reports: Hydrogen double deckers will now be driven around the city for several weeks during a period of final testing along with training for drivers. The UK's first hydrogen production and bus refueling station opened in Aberdeen in 2015 as part of a green transport demonstration project. The Aberdeen City Council-led project tested the economic and environmental benefits of hydrogen transport technologies and aims to drive the development of hydrogen technologies.
In a statement, Aberdeen City Council Co-Leader Councillor Jenny Laing said: "We are very proud to bring the world's first hydrogen-powered double-decker buses to Aberdeen as it shows the city continues to be at the forefront of developing green technologies." "The roll out of the new double-decker buses will help to cement Aberdeen's position as an entrepreneurial and technological leader as the new buses come with even more advanced technology which pushes established hydrogen boundaries and greatly assists us in tackling air pollution in the city." First Aberdeen is to run the 15 buses along one of its most popular service routes, with the vehicles expected to be in service in November, 2020.
In a statement, Aberdeen City Council Co-Leader Councillor Jenny Laing said: "We are very proud to bring the world's first hydrogen-powered double-decker buses to Aberdeen as it shows the city continues to be at the forefront of developing green technologies." "The roll out of the new double-decker buses will help to cement Aberdeen's position as an entrepreneurial and technological leader as the new buses come with even more advanced technology which pushes established hydrogen boundaries and greatly assists us in tackling air pollution in the city." First Aberdeen is to run the 15 buses along one of its most popular service routes, with the vehicles expected to be in service in November, 2020.
What generates the hydrogen? (Score:1)
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Generally, and mostly, hydrogen taken from fossil fuels of course. You know, the stuff that has driven civilization and quality of life forward for over 3 centuries.
Re: What generates the hydrogen? (Score:2)
Yeah, just like that hole under your home drove building your mountain of dumb confidence for the past three decades and you totally won't collapse into a volcano in the next 3... 2... 1...
How willfully dumb are you?
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You know, the stuff that has driven civilization and quality of life forward for over 3 centuries.
You mean the stuff that has driven cancer rates and AGW forward for over 3 centuries? Got it.
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You are confused, overall lifespan, wealth and disease have gone down due to fossil fuels, the benefits far outweigh any issues.
Of course, you are also a hypocrite, typing on computer and in building and with health fossil fuel made possible. You wouldn't have survived without fossil fuel.
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You are confused, overall lifespan, wealth and disease have gone down due to fossil fuels, the benefits far outweigh any issues.
They created positive and negative effects at the same time, and the negative effects have now accumulated to the point that they are winning. But instead of changing course to do something which would make more sense now, we're continuing to let the oil barons run society. It made sense to burn fossil fuels at one time, now it doesn't, but we're still doing it. And you're cheering for it because... why? Just because you want to believe that it makes sense and you refuse to change your mind? That mentality
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Negative effects aren't winning, wealth and lifespan still going up. What makes sense is to ease to non-polluting resources, not do the man-hating thing of aburd rash cutting off...
You have rose colored glasses view of 1970s terrestial solar panel tech, efficiency was ass, 14%. Your assertion about payback in 7 years is bullshit from marketing shysters at the time. Even now with subsidies and MUCH cheaper panels it's 8 years. Solar tech at power plant scale historically was crippled by lack of dece
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Not true, higher temp plants are being rolled out and carbon scrubbing perfected. Fossil not at peak anything, since China still ramping it up in foreign countries discounting dip solely due to pandemic. Really it doesn't matter what the U.S. does now, it'll matter what China and later India does for global carbon load.
Re:What generates the hydrogen? (Score:4, Insightful)
This. Actual measurements show fantastic progress to the average wellbeing. And nations without freedom have no such progress.
The west's worst problem is the abundance of cheap food, a wonderful novelty problem to have historically. Social anthropologists even had to come up with a new term, food insecurity, to deal with capitalism's kicking the ass of raw starvation.
It's ok to say, here's a problem I think we should solve. But to lay it at the feet of capitalism, as if there's something wrong with it at its core, is nothing other than an old-school class warfare retread not supported by actual measurements of its benefit.
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There is something wrong with burning fossil fuels at its core, and the problem is at the core of capitalism: people who don't give a fuck about you are motivated to do things which harm you because it makes them profit.
It's not a problem that cannot in theory be mitigated, but in practice people become dependent on the things that harm them and experience conflicts of interest which impede them taking actions to protect themselves from the harm that is profitable to others.
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Generally, and mostly, hydrogen taken from fossil fuels of course.
That might be true, but according to H2 Aberdeen [h2aberdeen.com] this hydrogen is split from water using electricty, in a Hydrogenics [hydrogenics.com] electrolyser installed specically for this project
Due largely to its vast wind resources, Scotland currently generates 90% of its electricty from renewably resources, and is well on the way to having a surplus. Admittedly this is because Scotland features heavily in the UK's overall plans for green power, but even so this seems like one case where using hydrogen for transport actually makes
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Due largely to its vast wind resources, Scotland currently generates 90% of its electricty from renewably resources, and is well on the way to having a surplus. Admittedly this is because Scotland features heavily in the UK's overall plans for green power, but even so this seems like one case where using hydrogen for transport actually makes sense.
Except for the obvious alternative: take all that excess electric energy (not power) and use it to run BEV busses. That gets rid of several wasted-energy steps in the hydrogen sequence.
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This is funny, as is the OP. What I don't understand are actual downmods.
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This is funny, as is the OP. What I don't understand are actual downmods.
Its not. The GP is right (most H2 currently comes from fossil fuels) and the parent is saying science and facts don't matter and he/she is going to come back anyway. I expect I will be meta-moderating more in the next couple of days.
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As for hydrogen, GP asks a fair question. Currently, most hydrogen comes from natural gas using a rather energy intensive process. That's not renewable, and the total CO2 emitted during production works out as about the same as diesel fuel, per driven km. However it is possible to make it climate
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Nuclear is another possibility. One difficulty with nuclear is that nuclear reactors don't like being throttled to match peak loads. Traditionally that meant using fossil fuel peaking generators. Instead, the reactor could be kept running to generate peak demand and the excess dumped into electrolysis when not needed on the grid.
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Both of those incidents were really really bad, but neither was close to extinction level. Meanwhile, a great many people die annually from the effects of fossil fuel pollution. Meanwhile, the weather is getting wilder and killing more people.
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They really didn't. Not saying they weren't bad, but they really weren't extinction level and wouldn't have been even if 100% of the reactor contents were scattered.
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With nuclear, a fuckup could be an extinction level event. Chernobyl was very close to being extinction level. Fukushima, if mismanaged, could still be an extinction level event.
You do not have a clue what is an extinction level event. Both Chernobyl anf Fukushima are very far away from an extinction level. No nuclear plan explosion is an extinction level event.
Actually nuclear kills the least people from all the energy generation sources. Nuclear is 1111 times better than coal. It is 4.9 times better than roof top solar. Nuclear is also 3.8 times better than wind. And those numbers include Chernobil and Fukushima.
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That myth about batteries has been debunked a long time ago: EVs do NOT generate as much CO2 during their lifetime as ICE cars, even when taking everything into account (mining, manufacturing, use, recycling). As for hydrogen, GP asks a fair question. Currently, most hydrogen comes from natural gas using a rather energy intensive process. That's not renewable, and the total CO2 emitted during production works out as about the same as diesel fuel, per driven km. However it is possible to make it climate neutral by using renewable power for production, and capturing the CO2. Or you generate it by electrolysis, which isn't very efficient (and wasteful, if you can use the electricity for something else). Electrolysis only makes sense if you use surplus power from green sources. The thing is: as countries continue to add more wind & solar, there will be a point where we'll regularly have such a power surplus (unless we find a better solution for storing energy in large amounts)
All true. However, you are leaving out an important part. Hydrogen is very hard to store. Hydrogen is an energy carrier (not an energy source) so its a fuel just like gasoline or diesel but its very hard to store and still needs to be made. This is why Hydrogen has a reputation of being a greenwashing technology. It doesn't really solve any problems but it looks like it does. Also, using H2 as storage for renewables looks good too but again there are losses on the round trip. Its probably a more prac
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7m UID, spreading untrue FUD about electric cars... this is a shill, folks. Move on.
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Gow away FUD shill. No one here is buying your clapped out talking points.
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Re: What generates the hydrogen? (Score:2)
Nice work there.
Are you new on the Internet? ;)
Never seen a troll?
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It's part of a disinformation trolling campaign to elicit in the mind of the reader that the entire opposition, for lack of a better term, consists of nothing but racists, so you'd best stay away.
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Last i checked vital components of all batteries are toxic, and they dont just disappear they stay around for a long time.
The toxic components are aggressively recycled because they are expensive. Everyone already knows they don't just disappear, they are made into new batteries. If you have any valid points to make, then make them. This elementary school level complaining is tiresome. Even Junior High school kids know more about EVs than you do.
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85 years late (Score:3)
Re: 85 years late (Score:2)
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AThere were hydrogen double-deckers back in the 1930's [airships.net],
Interesting to see they even had a "smoking room" on the lower deck.
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But how effective was it in getting you cross town?
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Wow. Seriously. What the fuck is wrong with people on this website? "Why not tell people to stop travelling". Jesus Christ. Have we fallen so low that we put up with bullshit from idiots like this? WHAT THE FUCK IS WRONG WITH PEOPLE ON THIS WEBSITE? It is like you all have given up on life and just want the government (or "them") to tell you what to do. Do you have no pride? No life?
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Re: The real problem... (Score:2)
And what have you jealous failed lives achieved recently?
You wanna tell me her parents told her to not go to school? Riiight.
Maybe you should have gone.
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If you feed the trolls they will come back for more.
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AC has probably accomplished about as much, albeit off-camera.
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Now that's an interesting idea! Everybody should live in a city! Then we don't have to travel so much. It's those damn rural people who live 5 miles from a grocery store who are the problem with the world.
Unfortunately, it's those people who are actually growing the food that ends up in those cities. Hmm...
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Wait, I thought lazy Saturdays driving the countryside to "buy local produce" to support local production was the proper thing to do for the socially with-it.
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Unfortunately, it's those people who are actually growing the food that ends up in those cities. Hmm...
Most of the people living in rural areas are not working in the agricultural sector. For example, play with this tool [bls.gov] and see what you come up only small percentages of population actually producing food, because of modern "green revolution" agriculture which involves small numbers of megacorporations using large amounts of mechanization and automation (along with petroleum-derived fertilizers and pesticides) to minimize labor at the expense of not only the biosphere, but the very land's ability to produce
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(Repeated tilth creates hardpan which retains water which threatens soil diversity by destroying aerobic organisms in soil, and also puts soil into the air where it can be blown into waterways, silting them harmfully to their native biota and also washing precious topsoil out to sea.)
Did you mean tilling? If so, you should know that most modern ag uses no-till techniques these days to prevent erosion. I agree that letting hedge funds manage land is a bad idea but at least don't make stuff up that anyone who has ever farmed would know is BS instantly. Also, the land is often left fallow every 6 years when managed correctly. That's the part the hedge fund run ag operations skip. That's the thing you should be focusing on. No-till was a thing in the 70s and was already widespread the
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It's a little more complicated than that, in my experience. In the US, no-till caught on a lot quicker in the Eastern and Southern regions than in other parts of the country, possibly in part because of the types of crops they grow in those areas. Today, the USDA says about half of farmers in the US use no-till at least sometimes in their rotation and half do not.
https://ww
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Moron - have you ever been to Aberdeen in Winter ? the last thing you want to do is trudge a few miles in the pissing rain or snow just to get to your GP, school or job.
Re: The real problem... (Score:2)
Abberdeen has a not-winter?
Must be further than I thought, that climate change ...
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Abberdeen has a not-winter?
Um yeah? It has winter and midge season.
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But Abberdeen is lovely in Summer. Both weeks.
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Weeks ? Must have been a hell of a heatwave.
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Lol, you dared to suggest people change their lifestyles and look at the vehement flames ensue.
You're right and sorry but this planet is right royally fucked because people don't want to compromise in order to prevent the planet from being wrecked. The human race's days are numbered, we think we're good at survival, we're not.
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Why are "gymnasia" allowed to have car parks?
No, seriously. If people want to go to a gym, that's fine. Walk (or run) there, do whatever you want with clanky bits and whirry things, then walk or run home. Simples. More exercise for your buck, and probably healthier - as in, "closer to what the last hundred thousand generations of your ancestors did for a living and didn't die of".
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So what's with the recent surge in hydrogen activi (Score:2)
Where's this coming from? ;)
Some traitor* pushing his latest profit love interest?
(And him being lucky it is popular due to being in line with not causing a mass extinction.m for a change.
I'm not against hydrogen. It would be nice if we had a tank that could permanently contain it and it wouldn't diffuse out and rise to space, never to be seen again. Just wary whenever there is a sudden surge in stories about a subject out of nowhere.
_ _ _ _
* I refuse to say the misleading euphemism "l*bbyist". The law lite
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Hydrogen could be great for aviation and some corner cases in surface transport. For most stuff though batteries are the future.
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We need something to store energy. We're all ears if you have a better solution. Storing energy is a very big problem. If you can convert that energy to another form very quickly you could have an explosive event on your hands. After all a stick of Dynamite has the same energy as a candy bar. It simply converts it all in a short period of time. Some people want to store energy via water. Use gravity to convert it back. Same problem, lots of water can wipe out towns. No free lunch it seems.
What's with the hy
Daily mileage? (Score:3)
TFA doesn't mention how far these busses travel in a day, but it does mention that they cost about £500,000 each and will need special hydrogen refuelling infrastructure.
Given that battery electric busses are already cheaper, well established and have a range that likely covers the needs of most of these routes I'd be interested to see the justification for going hydrogen.
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I think the "likely covers" is the dangerous part of your assumptions. For a bus that runs many hours a day, perhaps a daily stop for refueling works better than charging a battery.
Another thing to consider is that Aberdeen is quite far to the North, so maybe the efficiency factors are better suited for one source than the other.
Now I've offered my unsubstantiated opinion, I'll have a quick look at TFA. With some luck, it's not even the same Aberdeen I was thinking about.
Have a good day.
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In London busses do an average of 97 miles/day. Couldn't find stats for Aberdeen but I think it's pretty likely that they could avoid charging during the day on most routes and just do it overnight. Maybe a quick top-up at the terminal while they change driver and clean it.
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Are you dividing the fleet mileage by the number of buses? There are plenty of buses that work only during rush hour, and they reduce the average a lot. Buses in service all day will have longer mileage. Of course some may be rotated during the day, but this complicates logistics and depends on depots being in just the right spots.
Hydrogen makes most sense for longer routes, and there are always some in a transport system.
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Hydrogen makes most sense for longer routes, and there are always some in a transport system.
The days when electric buses topped out at 100mi range are over. 200mi is now commonplace. There's no good reason to use hydrogen, especially with fast charging being able to extend range every time the bus stops at the depot. It might take four hours or what have you to get a full charge, but 15 minutes' stop will make a substantial improvement (especially since the battery charges faster when it's not almost full.) It takes five minutes or so to refill with hydrogen, one hydrogen filling station has alrea
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To be fair - the ideology behind looks like religion to me. In both cases.
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To be fair - the ideology behind looks like religion to me. In both cases.
Religion is "do what we say because we say it". Logic is "that doesn't make sense and here are the reasons, and you can check them out yourself". I'm working with logic, not religion, and I'm actually providing the reasons to back that up. Maybe you don't understand religion.
Re: Daily mileage? (Score:2)
No you just look at how long a bus route takes in time to get from start to finish. You can then work out how many times a bus can do that during a day, and the knowing the route work out how far that is. Turns out very very few buses will ever do more than 200 miles in a day. You need to remember that a bus takes much longer to traverse a bus route than you do in a car.
In a big city like London it is lower. An electric bus with a 150 mile range has been available for some years now. I would be stunned if a
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In London, buses are still not entirely electric - it appears the electric engine is only partly used particularly when setting off?
I assumed it was because the torque and efficiency for carrying so much weight is still not viable?
Another issue is the cost of lithium batteries on the environment [wired.co.uk], the environmental damage, not to mention refinement and transporting is prohibitive compared to a lab extracting hydrogen from water?
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China is leading the way, lots of fully electric busses.
London is not quite that technologically advanced.
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No Cost Benefit Published (Score:2)
Doesn't scale (Score:2)
>> will need special hydrogen refuelling infrastructure.
That is exactly why this will fail at scale (appart from the horrendous cost of Hydrogen, both economically, and energetically)
In a city in germany, they tested a pilot of 5 H2 busses, but could not add more because it was _NOT_POSSIBLE_ to add the refueling station anywhere in the city. (too dangerous to build such a big bomb close to a big city)
Now they buy 49 electric busses.
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The really silly thing is that there aren't any real advantages to hydrogen for busses. They can simply adjust the schedule to account for any charging needs. In fact it will likely be cheaper to do that than to buy larger batteries.
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A new Neoplan Skyliner - a mass production diesel doubledecker bus - costs about half a million as well. What makes you think that an electric bus would be cheaper?
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Seems expensive. London Routemaster busses are about £355,000 and that's including Boris funnelling money to his mates. More typically a double decker bus is around £200k.
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It's a scam (Score:4, Informative)
It's a scam. There are three ways to make hydrogen:
1. From natural gas. It's much more efficient and easier to just use the gas directly.
2. Through electrolysis. It's INSANELY MUCH more efficient and easier to just use the electricity directly.
3. Through thermolysis. When using direct sunlight to do so, this MIGHT equal the efficiency of cars powered by PV-electricity. However, there's just one experimental plant that does this and it relies on direct sunlight (so no clouds).
All in all, hydrogen powered whatever is a scam, mostly fueled by misguided subsidies. It's wildly inefficient compared to any alternative in any scenario and will always be much more expensive than those alternatives (which is why it is an attractive scam to invest in).
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All in all, hydrogen powered whatever is a scam, mostly fueled by misguided subsidies.
It's not a scam, it's just a distraction. Electricity to generate hydrogen could be 100% green if you designed it that way. However the reality is for every MWh of electricity we waste on hydrogen, that's a MWh of coal or gas being burnt to keep the lights on at home.
Hydrogen may have a viable future, ... once the grid itself is green. Until then there are better places to direct resources to solve climate change. Such hunting down bitcoin miners and forcing them to a life of browsing the internet through a
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It's not a scam, it's just a distraction. Electricity to generate hydrogen could be 100% green if you designed it that way.
Irrelevant canard. It doesn't matter how green it is if it would be greener to use it in some other way.
However the reality is for every MWh of electricity we waste on hydrogen, that's a MWh of coal or gas being burnt to keep the lights on at home.
That's not even the biggest problem! For every MWh of electricity we waste on hydrogen, that's (hydrogen inefficiency*electricity) worth of electricity we could have used somewhere else! Having to make it in the first place, having to store it which is itself energy intensive, transporting it which costs more energy than transporting the electricity through a grid... It's just wasteful at best.
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So this is based in Scotland. Scotland has lots of land, lots of wind and not all that many people. I don't think it will be long until there's enough wind that there will be substantial excess generation every so often in which case you may as well do something with it.
But the other thing is that ICE engine problems are about more than carbon. The low level particulates and NOx are damaging to health and anything that moves them out of dense city centres is a good thing.
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I'm not here to argue in favor of ICEs being used in populated regions. And as far as ICEs go, I'm only actually in favor of long-haul diesels running on bio/green diesel and using DEF injection, which all but eliminates NOx, and even those only until battery technology improves by another major step. All I'm saying is that the additional inefficiency involved in using hydrogen makes it totally bananas.
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Most low level particulates these days don't come from the ICE but from tires and brakes (in cars without regenerative braking, that is, which hydrogen cars won't have without implementing additional measures).
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All HFCVs have batteries, charge the batteries off the fuel cell, and can regen to the batteries.
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Irrelevant canard. It doesn't matter how green it is if it would be greener to use it in some other way.
Not irrelevant, rather literally my fundamental point. This precise notion here is what separates it as a scam from being not the right technology for the time.
For every MWh of electricity we waste on hydrogen, that's (hydrogen inefficiency*electricity) worth of electricity we could have used somewhere else!
This however is a complete falsehood. You're under the impression that we want to burn energy infinitely. That's not the case. Electricity use has has a limit dictated by consumption, not the other way around. Once we have satisfied consumption every additional bit of green energy is completely and utterly wasted, a perfect scenario to develop a hydr
hybrid (Score:3)
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AFAICT literally all hydrogen fuel cell vehicles also have batteries. The fuel cell is only efficient at one rate of consumption, and also even if it is reversible it is only efficient at one rate of energy consumption/hydrogen production. So if you want efficiency you have to have batteries. Maybe one day they will use batteries of small fuel cells which can be run individually and then they won't need battery, or they can use much less battery — perhaps even a smallish supercapacitor which can be us
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Make it a liquid (Score:2)