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Poland Plans To Make Censoring of Social Media Accounts Illegal (theguardian.com) 530

Polish government officials have denounced the deactivation of Donald Trump's social media accounts, and said a draft law being readied in Poland will make it illegal for tech companies to take similar actions there. From a report: "Algorithms or the owners of corporate giants should not decide which views are right and which are not," wrote the prime minister, Mateusz Morawiecki, on Facebook earlier this week, without directly mentioning Trump. "There can be no consent to censorship." Morawiecki indirectly compared social media companies taking decisions to remove accounts with Poland's experience during the communist era. "Censorship of free speech, which is the domain of totalitarian and authoritarian regimes, is now returning in the form of a new, commercial mechanism to combat those who think differently," he wrote. Poland's ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party, which is ideologically aligned with Trump on many issues, has itself been accused of trying to limit freedom of speech in recent years.
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Poland Plans To Make Censoring of Social Media Accounts Illegal

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  • by Lavandera ( 7308312 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @09:45AM (#60943002)
    Polish government is the same as Trump, Johnson or Orban - right-wing populists with heave social media trolls' support.. possibly with Russian technology...
    • by Orange Man Bad ( 5608829 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @09:51AM (#60943032)

      Oxford English, first google hit:

      popÂuÂlism /ËpÃpyÉ(TM)ËOElizÉ(TM)m/
        Learn to pronounce
      noun
      noun: populism
      a political approach that strives to appeal to ordinary people who feel that their concerns are disregarded by established elite groups.
      "the question is whether he will tone down his fiery populism now that he has joined the political establishment"
      support for populist politicians or policies.
      "the government came to power on a wave of populism"
      the quality of appealing to or being aimed at ordinary people.
      "art museums did not gain bigger audiences through a new populism"

      As a normal tax paying nobody, it sounds damned good to me to have a lot of normal people telling self appointed elite that normal people matter. Sounds very Democratic, in fact.

      • by omnichad ( 1198475 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:00AM (#60943084) Homepage

        Populism itself isn't bad. It's the manipulation that's involved in trusting people that tell you what you want to hear. What you want to hear is not always the best choice. Especially when people start equating education with elite - which while true to an extent backfires and glorifies willful ignorance.

        • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:49AM (#60943354)

          You literally just explained why populism is bad - it's about lying to people and telling them a story that pushes their buttons and what they want to hear, rather than the honest practical objective truth.

          How is that never bad in a political context?

          This isn't telling little Timmy the tooth fairy is coming so don't fear losing a tooth...

      • by Forty Two Tenfold ( 1134125 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:25AM (#60943218)
        "Appealing to" doesn't mean sensibly addressing the concerns of... Populism's only aim is to gain vote(r)s.
      • by DrXym ( 126579 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:33AM (#60943266)
        Populism in the modern sense means parties proclaiming simplistic solutions to complex problems. When combined with nationalism, those "solutions" usually involve blaming all of society's ills on some shadowy outside force that will naturally be done away with if populist politician gets into power. It NEVER works.

        It is perhaps worse in the Eastern bloc because not only do they have this bullshit but they also have an ingrained totalitarian streak which the likes of Russia are more than happy to cultivate and divide with.

        • by malkavian ( 9512 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:41AM (#60943304)

          No, in the Eastern Bloc, they are _recovering_ from a totalitarian streak, which they have first hand experience of, having had a population that lived through it (rather than the starry eyed "But, we'll do it right. We'll make sure we know which people to trample, and it'll be glorious.".
          Have you been to Poland and engaged with their populace (I have). Worked with Poles? Know them well (the actual current Polish, not people who've moved a couple of generations ago)?
          They're intensely practical and hard working. The older Poles have had a real tough time living under the iron heel, and really do understand just how bad it is when you need to watch what you say, otherwise out of nowhere someone will suddenly turn up and cancel (disappear) you for speaking against the group think.

          When a group like that turns round and says "This is getting uncomfortably close to something we recognise very well.", it would be wiser to actually sit down, listen, and try and work out what they're getting at, rather than say "Nah, can't be bothered. They must be totalitarian and purely populist". That's pure intellectual laziness.

          • Re: (Score:3, Informative)

            by dackroyd ( 468778 )

            > they are _recovering_ from a totalitarian streak,

            And implementing their own instead. The EU is concerned enough at this, they are insisting on funding being dependent on the Polish and Hungarian governments respecting the rule of law:

            https://www.marketwatch.com/st... [marketwatch.com]

            "Hungary and Poland are still vetoing implementation of the European Union’s $900 billion fiscal stimulus package agreed in July, as the European Central Bank is likely to ease monetary policy further later this week.

            The two governmen

            • "The two governments are demanding changes to rules" - Sorry to have to point it out to you, but your quote proves that they ARE working according to the rule of law.
          • by quantaman ( 517394 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @11:52AM (#60943720)

            No, in the Eastern Bloc, they are _recovering_ from a totalitarian streak, which they have first hand experience of, having had a population that lived through it (rather than the starry eyed "But, we'll do it right. We'll make sure we know which people to trample, and it'll be glorious.".
            Have you been to Poland and engaged with their populace (I have). Worked with Poles? Know them well (the actual current Polish, not people who've moved a couple of generations ago)?
            They're intensely practical and hard working. The older Poles have had a real tough time living under the iron heel, and really do understand just how bad it is when you need to watch what you say, otherwise out of nowhere someone will suddenly turn up and cancel (disappear) you for speaking against the group think.

            When a group like that turns round and says "This is getting uncomfortably close to something we recognise very well.", it would be wiser to actually sit down, listen, and try and work out what they're getting at, rather than say "Nah, can't be bothered. They must be totalitarian and purely populist". That's pure intellectual laziness.

            And yet they are plummeting in freedom of the press rankings [notesfrompoland.com] under this government that is supposedly championing free speech.

            Fun Fact: I knew without looking that I'd find declining freedom of the press. That's because right wing populists are consistently hostile to free speech, the only time they raise objections is when their ability to spread their message is inhibited.

            • by PPH ( 736903 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @12:08PM (#60943832)

              freedom of the press rankings That's rich. The press trying to maintain it's monopoly on spin and the cancel culture. I'd say Poland should get extra points for prohibiting the silencing of free speech. But that would just result in my being can... [NO CARRIER]

            • by tilk ( 637557 ) <tilk@tilk.eu> on Thursday January 14, 2021 @12:20PM (#60943892) Homepage
              Do you know anything first-hand about what's happening in Poland? I do, I live there. And you know what? Yes, there is TVP, the national television, which seems closely controlled by the government, and that's bad. But the opposition has its media too, and they speak freely about a lot of issues. Obviously, they are sued when they defame and lie, which they sometimes do. But you can be very critical of the Polish government without violence from the state.

              It's kinda funny you accuse right wing populists of things that leftists do a lot, as evidenced by recent events. Actually, all people in power want to control speech, and we shouldn't let them.

      • by imnotanumber ( 1712006 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:48AM (#60943348)
        Also

        https://www.oxfordlearnersdict... [oxfordlear...naries.com]

        "Definition of populism noun from the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary

        a type of politics that claims to represent the opinions and wishes of ordinary people"

        The bold is my emphasis on the problem. Because when the populist leader/party says they represent the opinions and wishes of ordinary people that also means that their legitimacy to hold power is higher that the other parties.

        If that does not happens they claim the democratic rules and institutions are flawed and must be discarded.

        Usually with the kind of results like we saw a few day ago.

      • by taustin ( 171655 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @11:50AM (#60943708) Homepage Journal

        Populism is only good if you believe in democracy. If you believe that you're special, and know what's best for everyone than they do themselves, then populism is in the way.

    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      Just amazing how lefties look at something like this and conclude "Polish government is bad people too!" Honestly, you don't deserve the 1A. I just wish there was a separate country you could go to where there are right views and wrong views. China comes to mind.
    • by etash ( 1907284 )
      they are not just right winger. they are not far right either. they are somewhere in between. right wing=conservatives.
    • I am pretty sure that Russian trolls do not support the current Polish government, which is openly hostile to Russia due to past occupation. They really wanted US troops to station in Poland (hence are nice to Trump), which definitely is not in Russian interest.

  • Twat (Score:4, Funny)

    by nagora ( 177841 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @09:48AM (#60943014)

    If the Polish govt is worried about it then they can set up their own platform for right-wing nut jobs. They can call it "The Polish Government Website".

  • by AleRunner ( 4556245 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @09:49AM (#60943020)

    So, I'm assuming that Poland will be targeting the administrators of Parler for banning right wingers who didn't follow their groupthink [vivaldi.net]? News Flash: today some right wingers were surprised to discover their fascist friends are authoritarians. "Oh, that's what Americans fought World War II about. I never realised." they said.

  • Uh yeah (Score:2, Interesting)

    by drinkypoo ( 153816 )

    Just in case anyone skipped TFS, "Poland's ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party, which is ideologically aligned with Trump on many issues, has itself been accused of trying to limit freedom of speech in recent years." Gee. I wonder if they have problems with neo-n@zis in poland, too [wikipedia.org]. And oh, look, their white supremacists are also largely Catholic. From the viewpoint of the USA, it's like looking into a mirror.

  • Forcing speech. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    Seems that forcing speech is also something that authoritarian and totalitarian governments do as well. The law better carve out a section that disallows any liability due to speech.

    Why is it that the extreme right wing is so incompetent that they can't make and host their own servers and platforms?

    • Because people start going after their payment processors, hosting providers, and everyone else in an attempt to silence them which just spreads them everywhere else.

  • It does not matter whether you agree or disagree with banning Mr. Donald Trump after January 20, 2021 from all social media. The fact that President Donald Trump is still an elected leader before January 20 puts him in an entirely different category from private citizen Mr. Donald Trump. Banning of President Trump does not only impact Mr. Trump but also US government and everyone who voted for him. It also creates dangerous precedent where unelected technocrats from Silicon Valley insert themselves in the m
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by LenKagetsu ( 6196102 )

      Twitter has the right to ban anyone they want from their platform for any reason including made-up reasons and no reason. If a government employee can declare part of a website to be a #safespace where he is exempt from the rules, he can start paying the bills.

      • by qaz123 ( 2841887 )

        Twitter has the right to ban anyone they want ...

        Their rights are limited by laws. And the government of Poland wants to pass a law that would limit the right to ban accounts

      • Poland disagrees. So do Merkel and Macron. They are of the opinion that any platform that reaches a certain number of eyeballs becomes too influential to leave to the management of the owners; at that point it is the law that dictates what content can be removed. Those companies are free to discontinue the service in those countries.
      • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

        Maybe they should and maybe they should not but earlier when Trump tried to block certain followers on the platform it was ruled it was official government communications and he could not do so.

        Legal hair splitting aside; its a pretty silly position the President can be banned from the platform but on his personal account while in office was not permitted to use the platforms own privacy tools. Everyone on both sides wants to have their cake and eat it here. Its pretty sad how intellectually and morally ba

    • by Ambassador Kosh ( 18352 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:12AM (#60943144)

      Twitter has not censored Trump in any way at all. Why should Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube etc. be FORCED to do business with Trump and FORCED to give him their megaphone. Was it also wrong that Deutsche Bank decided to stop doing business with Trump? Should the PGA be forced to keep doing business with Trump?

      Trump is the current president but that does NOT give him special rights for force companies to work with him. He said things that violated the CONTRACT he had with these companies and they terminated their relationship with him. He had previous violated those same terms and they kept justifying why they had not removed the account but after the capital was attacked and they saw the real world consequences of his violations they terminated the relationship.

      If you have a private business should I be able to make you allow me inside and be given a megaphone to say whatever I want to all your other customers?

      At this point Trump is damaging to these companies reputations and finances and I see no reason to force them to keep associating with Trump.

      • Freedom of speech and Freedom of movement are two pretty fundamental rights in modern democracies. There are not many justifiable reasons to limit either. So consider the following hypothetical scenario.

        Lets say Self Driving Tesla's operating on an Uber like system become a thing. Tesla owns all of them, and you can hail them as needed. Lets say it captures 60% of the market for all personal driving trips in urban areas. Lets say Elon Musk takes the company private. And lets say that one day Musk gets

    • Pretty much every President prior to Twitter / Facebook / YouTube / etc. had no problem communicating with the public. It's called: TV / radio / newspapers / press releases / press conferences / telegrams / written documents / skywriters / posters / billboards / speeches / word of mouth / etc.

      If Trump has something to say, I am sure people will be able to hear it, even without Twitter.
      • by sinij ( 911942 )
        Just because Roosevelt sent a lot of telegrams does not mean that it is fine to ban Trump from all social media.
        • by Pascoea ( 968200 )
          Would Western Union have continued to do business with Roosevelt had he been warned about sending potentially seditious messages, yet continued to do so? It's not like Twitter is a required medium for a functioning government. That being said, I don't agree with the perma-ban. An exponential one would have been fine: 12 hours, then 24, then 48, and so on. Each ban coming with a clear communication about which tweet violated which article of their ToS. My biggest issue with this is the lack of transpare
      • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

        Because the mainstream TV networks have not literally cut away from white house pressers, and or talked over them with their own editorializing.

        Your argument is basically a denialist fiction. Kind like saying SuperPACs don't violate campaign finance laws because they didn't coordinate with the campaign, when in practice someone at said PAC staffed by people who all go to the same cocktail parties, sits refreshing the campaign website every 10min watching for talking points to parrot and events to cover. It

    • No one should be above the law, including the president of the United States. If you violate a Terms of Service agreement, you should face the penalties.
      • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

        A TOS is not a law. Contracts which violate the laws are not valid. If the law is found to in conflict with a TOS or is changed so it becomes in conflict with a TOS, the TOS inst worth the paper it was never printed on.

    • It's funny, the same yokels screaming about the sanctity of contracts and private property suddenly don't care when they feel entitled to break contracts and use someone else's property.

      • by sinij ( 911942 )
        You fail to fully understand arguments and that lead you to mistaken conclusions. Nobody argues that price gouging in the middle of disasters should be illegal - this is because people understand that all rights, including private property and contracts, have to be carefully weighted against other rights. In this specific case social media's rights to enforce their terms of service should not outweigh the rights of people to support and hear from elected and sitting President.
        • So your argument is because its the president he should be exempt. So who else is on your exemption list?

        • I'll agree when social media is the only platform politicians have to communicate with their followers.

          If being banned on social media affects the government's ability to communicate with its citizens we have much bigger problems than we realize.

    • Everyone who signed-up for Twitter in effect voted for Dorsey. This is not tyranny, this is market action.

    • Nobody voted for Jack Dorsey

      In the free market, people vote for products with their wallets. Or their time and viewership, in the case of social or ad-supported services.

      As long as people continue using the service, they are effectively voting for its policies.

      Don't like what Twitter does? Then leave. I don't use Twitter, and my life is fine.

      You can't have a cabal of technocrats deciding what is or is not allowable speech by a President.

      The President has a press room AND a government-run web site to communicate anything he wants to the rest of the world. So he always has avenues to speak out.

      But guess what? If he wants to use a n

    • Can you give exact examples on how we the people were injured by Trump being banned from twitter. Is/Was he unable to communicate with the country? Did this banning cause harm to Americans due to not being able to read his tweets?

      It's fucking twitter, it should be the last option for getting an important message to Americans.

  • by MachineShedFred ( 621896 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @09:59AM (#60943080) Journal

    If you're looking to have your country blocked from literally every service on the Internet, this is how you do it.

    In other news, VPN subscriptions to billing addresses in Poland will increase by a few orders of magnitude.

  • by Anonymous Coward

    How does Poland legally define "free speech" and "censorship"

    Poles are allowed [wordpress.com] “to hold opinions and to receive and impart information and ideas without interference by public authority and regardless of frontiers.”

    "Article 196 of the Penal code reads, “anyone found guilty of offending religious feelings through public calumny of an object or place of worship is liable to a fine, restriction of liberty or a maximum two year prison sentence."

    "Article 256 [wikipedia.org] makes anyone found guilty of promoti

  • The remedy for bad ideas is better ideas. This has been widely understood since antiquity.

    When bad people can control the marketplace of ideas, their ideas tend to become the norm.

    Poland has the right idea, and we should learn from their example.

  • Private property (Score:3, Insightful)

    by brickhouse98 ( 4677765 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:20AM (#60943184)
    Yeah- good luck with that. No one has a right to use anyone else's private property. You hate it so much then host your own right wing platform where you can spew your bs far and wide. Big surprise that a Trump-like party would pass some bs like this.
  • by Comboman ( 895500 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:28AM (#60943236)

    "Algorithms or the owners of corporate giants should not decide which views are right and which are not,"

    For the millionth time, inciting violence is not a "view". Verifiable facts are not "views". Corporate giants are not deciding which views are right and wrong (though even if they were, as private, non-government entities that is fully within their rights, just as religions can dictate what is right and wrong to their members).

  • by crmarvin42 ( 652893 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:32AM (#60943264)
    I can't see how this can succeed, and thus is likely simply political theatre

    Tossing aside for a minute the apparent contradiction of compelled speech (forced platforming of someone like Trump) as a pro-free speech move - generally free-speech has also included the right to abstain from speech - This outlaws essentially any sort of platform moderation. There goes any attempt to remove calls to violence (whether for or against the ruling party), pornography (of any kind), doxxing of government agents, their spouses, children, or secret paramours, publication of state secrets, etc. All content moderation goes out the window since nothing can be removed until the government sends a letter approving its removal.

    My understanding from people who've travelled there extensively (I've only been once), Poland is a largely homogeneous catholic country with all sorts of things that they find offensive as a matter of course. LGBTQ, Atheism, Feminism, etc. are all "out of fashion" with the government there, and they'd probably not like the sudden influx of previously moderated content from social media within the country if government approval was necessary in all cases.

    Ultimately this is all more totalitarian culture war bullshit
    • I think Poland has now joined Brazil as one of the few countries in the world with politics more toxic than America's. Culture war is societal cancer.

  • Unless you're gay! (Score:4, Insightful)

    by dskoll ( 99328 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @10:51AM (#60943368) Homepage

    Can't use it to spread "LGBT Propaganda", of course!!!!

  • by burtosis ( 1124179 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @12:23PM (#60943914)
    If you want government protected speech, you need a government supplied platform. Parler wasn’t banned by Democrats, parler became unprofitable to be associated with and the free hand of the market acted with even their lawyers abandoning them. These European countries complain, yet holocaust denial and hate speech is censored through it being illegal.

    The US government won’t restrict speech based on the first amendment and there is a solid argument that the new digital “town square” being 100% private means we are handing over free speech to corporations where monopolies become dangerous. Its against the first amendment spirit to be censored or blacklisted or whatever because someone like Jeff Bezos doesn’t like me. So the solution is simple: a public square is public. The government should host a social platform that guarantees freedom of speech as outlined in law. You would need to provide some kind of proof of who you are, as a citizen or resident of the US, but this would be private. You would have a unique ID you’re not allowed to change. There isn’t freedom from speech so the government would have the right to post for all to see provided it’s stripped of as much opinion and as fact rich as possible. No one can delete others speech, but you can still curate by filtering and each user can choose what to see.

    This would guarantee freedom of speech while letting users have some privacy yet keep extremest groups at least somewhat tethered to reality. Also, it would remove bots, foreign actors, and most of the spam all without changes to corporate social media regulation.
  • by Joe2020 ( 6760092 ) on Thursday January 14, 2021 @01:25PM (#60944332)

    First they want websites to take more control over their content. Then they want them to take less control, because the "wrong" person got banned ... This is a behaviour typical of people who are used to being in control and who hate it when they have none. To them will it never be right, nor do they seem to have an idea on what they really want or what is actually happening. They need to start looking closer and not just create random laws meant only to chase symptoms without understanding the causes.

    Social media has got a far different and worse problem than making the occasional mistake in banning the "wrong" person. By catering content tailored to specific interest groups is social media fuelling misinformation, trends and cults in the worst possible way and are at the root of the problems. This is why social media finds itself repeatedly in the crossfire of politics in the first place. Creating tailored content is as bad as censoring content. It is the equivalent of telling a lie by leaving out parts of the truth. When companies make money by no longer giving people the whole truth, but only the convenient ones and filtering out the hard truths, then it's the same as censoring. Shielding one from inconvenient and hard to accept truths makes it only harder for one to accept these when we need to. This is why it got so bad. Of course, this was never meant to end as badly as it has now, but when people are no longer being treated like people, but as property and products, and as a result are being herded and their interests exploited for profit, and it ends in blood, then the practise of monetising interests is what needs to stop.

    So when governments want to make laws then they should make the exploitation of people's interests illegal that are detrimental to free speech. And this should apply for social media as well as all forms of media, including TV. Until then is there no chance of uniting people with different interests and only then can we find meaning in free speech again. The value of free speech does not come from its ability to reach a few people, but it comes from its ability to reach everyone. All forms of tailoring and censoring, direct or indirect, can only diminish its value.

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