Cable ISP Warns 'Excessive' Uploaders, Says Network Can't Handle Heavy Usage (arstechnica.com) 101
An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Mediacom, a cable company with about 1.4 million Internet customers across 22 states, is telling heavy uploaders to reduce their data usage -- even when those users are well below their monthly data caps. Mediacom's fastest Internet plan offers gigabit download speeds and 50Mbps upload speeds with a monthly data cap of 6TB. But as Stop the Cap wrote in a detailed report on Wednesday, the ISP is "reach[ing] out to a growing number of its heavy uploaders and telling them to reduce usage or face a speed throttle or the possible closure of their account." Mediacom told Ars that it is contacting heavy uploaders "more frequently than before" because of increased usage triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic. The company said that heavy uploaders "may be under their total bandwidth usage allowance but still have a negative impact on Mediacom's network."
Mediacom's terms and conditions say the company charges $10 fees for each additional block of 50GB used by customers who exceed the data cap. But users may be warned about their usage long before they risk overage fees. One user in East Moline, Illinois, who described the predicament on a DSLReports forum in early January, said they paid for the 6TB plan "to make sure we wouldn't go over the cap" and had never used more than 4TB. Another gigabit user in Missouri named Cory told Stop the Cap that the 6TB monthly cap "is way more than I will ever use, but I still received a warning letter claiming I was uploading too much. I discovered I used about 900GB over the last two months, setting up a cloud backup of my computer. At most I can send files at around 50Mbps, which they claim is interfering with other customers in my neighborhood. I don't understand." Mediacom is blaming the pandemic for its hidden limits on uploaders. "When contacted by Ars, Mediacom pointed to cable-industry statistics showing 31.8 percent growth in downstream traffic and 51.1 percent growth in upstream traffic since the pandemic ramped up in March 2020," reports Ars.
Mediacom's terms and conditions say the company charges $10 fees for each additional block of 50GB used by customers who exceed the data cap. But users may be warned about their usage long before they risk overage fees. One user in East Moline, Illinois, who described the predicament on a DSLReports forum in early January, said they paid for the 6TB plan "to make sure we wouldn't go over the cap" and had never used more than 4TB. Another gigabit user in Missouri named Cory told Stop the Cap that the 6TB monthly cap "is way more than I will ever use, but I still received a warning letter claiming I was uploading too much. I discovered I used about 900GB over the last two months, setting up a cloud backup of my computer. At most I can send files at around 50Mbps, which they claim is interfering with other customers in my neighborhood. I don't understand." Mediacom is blaming the pandemic for its hidden limits on uploaders. "When contacted by Ars, Mediacom pointed to cable-industry statistics showing 31.8 percent growth in downstream traffic and 51.1 percent growth in upstream traffic since the pandemic ramped up in March 2020," reports Ars.
Fraud (Score:5, Insightful)
Basically: the service they offered was fraud.
They though they could get away with it because they thought people wouldn't catch on.
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This. Let them throttle and kick off users... They'll band together and sue.
Re:Fraud (Score:4, Insightful)
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Good description of the current business model for many things. However, Starlink is just around the corner. Europe is scrambling to copy it. There is a giant fucking volcano of resentment towards many US ISPs and I predict a lot of people will switch just because of that. It probably won't happen this year, but next year all bets are off. ISPs are either going to have to pull out of the rural market entirely or figure out a way to compete. They will face losing economies of scale while trying to innov
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A similar situarion has already been tested with warning labels on some equipment that stated "Breaking this seal voids your warranty". That would be illegal under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act if they actually refused warranty service, but placing the labels themselves usually just gets the company a warning from the FTC. https://www.npr.org/sections/t... [npr.org]
So if the ISP
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Sounds like extortion to me since the action they threaten to take would be fraudulent. /not a lawyer
Re: Fraud (Score:2)
Demands with menaces is the legal term you're looking for, I believe.
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Demands with menaces is the legal term you're looking for, I believe.
Yep
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The other carriers advertised "unlimited bandwidth" so they had to follow suit. They knew there was a risk of overselling, but the alternative is to lose customers. So they lawyer'd up and dived into the deep end blindfolded.
Re:Fraud (Score:5, Insightful)
Good for them if they're cutting off game servers so people can do work videoconferencing.
Both type of customers pay a fee, they both use their connection within the limits stipulated in the TOS, why is one of them more important than the other?
"Well, since you aren't videoconferencing we will throttle you.." is something I wouldn't want to hear from my ISP.
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But, if they could, yeah, FU, gamer.
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Why do you think they're discriminating?
I didn't, I replied to your thought that it was good if they cut off one type of customer to cater to another type.
But, if they could, yeah, FU, gamer.
Translation: I don't really have a cogent argument, so I'll be childish and use insults instead to feel better.
Grow up.
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I agree with Knightman on this.
The "business" customer and the "gamer" customer are paying the same amount for the same service. Neither one of them is at fault for the ISP being cheap scumbags and oversubscribing the network, so it's not fair to penalize one customer for playing Counterstrike while the other's wanting to look at cat memes on YouTube.
If the business customer wants a business grade network connection then there are more costly plans to support that. If they're a "working from home" employee
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The argument is that gamers have also payed for their service. Why should some arsehole who thinks he's entitled to work from home without a business class connection think he's more important.
You want to work from home, get a better plan by paying more or suffer from sharing with others.
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Interesting. My point that all customers paying the same fees should be equal still stands. If they're also fucking over the ones paying more, that's obviously bad but no excuse for someone arguing that their usage, for the same price, is more important.
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Whoosh.
They're doing it without regard to the application. Whether you use the bandwidth for gaming or videoconferencing doesn't matter, if you're in the top-tier of bandwidth users, you get put on notice, because it's affecting other customers. They're simply trying to equalize access to what is a limited resource which recent events have caused to be used in ways it wasn
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Because it's always cheaper to sell what you do not have than it is to abide by the contract.
So yes, lawsuit time. Demands with menace seems a good place to start
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Duh. Because _all_ resources are limited. Infinity is a concept, not a reality, according to all we know.
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They've had 9 months to do this. If there was actual competition they'd have fixed it long ago. Not to mention oversubscribing is a form of false advertisement and should be illegal.
Re:Fraud (Score:5, Insightful)
no. Fuck you. Don't claim to offer a service you can't.
In sensible countries with actual consumer protections, what you're told you're paying for _is_ an SLA.
If they don't want to offer that then they shouldn't say that's what they're offering.
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Business customers get a binding SLA. Home customers get a non-binding promise to give a decent service.
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Re:Fraud (Score:5, Insightful)
Re: Fraud (Score:2)
Pretty much. The US is 90% about defrauding, which is why people are lawsuit happy.
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but instead we have 129 million dollar judgements for willful murder but no Executives (Ford, cough) in prison
Re:Fraud (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't think game servers even use that much bandwidth. At least they didn't some years back when I would run them. Most games have added voice chat since then, but that's single-channel low-bitrate audio that only streams when you hold the talk button - an order of magnitude less bandwidth than video conferencing.
All work-related usage isn't videoconferencing either. I can imagine someone needing to upload multiple CAD files per day using more than someone who video conferences for an hour or two.
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Its the economics of this. The sender is ultimately responsible for paying the cost of delivery. When you stream shit like netflix you are creating an imbalance at the edge nodes of your ISP that puts Netflix's ISP on the hook. Contrast that with you running a porn server out of your home, as there the imbalance goes the opposite way and puts your ISP on the hook.
People that run any sort of high traffic server out of
Re: Fraud (Score:2)
I suspect Elite: Dangerous servers eat quite a bit of bandwidth. Good thing they're in a country that has adequate Internet.
Oh.
Well, they can always move to Sweden.
Re: Fraud (Score:2)
Good for them if they're cutting off game servers so people can do work videoconferencing.
Those are residential connections not business accounts, and are classified as entertainment so it would be more appropriate to cut off the people working from home so that they don't interfere with the gamers. Pony up for a business class account and quit bitching.
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Provided the ISP even offers business service to an individual at a residential address. I've read horror stories from Bert64 and others about ISPs that offer business service only to an LLC or corporation at a commercially- or industrially-zoned address.
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WTF are you about? Do you seriously think the average consumer would understand the BS you're spewing?
Burst vs. sustained (Score:2)
If they know what Internet speed is in the first place, they might be able to understand this:
25 Mbps plan
Burst rate* 25 Mbps; sustained rate 2 Mbps
50 Mbps plan
Burst rate* 50 Mbps; sustained rate 4 Mbps
100 Mbps plan
Burst rate* 100 Mbps; sustained rate 8 Mbps
* Rates are measured in million bits per second including Internet protocol overhead. Burst rate is available during periods of low network congestion in your neighborhood. Speed during prime time may dip to the sustained rate. See the congestion graph f
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Thing is that legally it is not fraud. When they advertise new, improved and better then ever and you go to court because it's crap, they state that the new improvement is a smaller font in the fine print and what is better is the profits. All legal because they never said what was new, improved and better, just that it was.
To us laypeople, yes it is a lie and fraud, but not to the courts, which is what actually counts.
These companies are experts at misleading language that skirts legality but is legal.
Yes, Fraud (Score:2)
Thing is that legally it is not fraud. When they advertise new, improved and better then ever and you go to court because it's crap, they state that the new improvement is a smaller font in the fine print and what is better is the profits. .
You didn't read the article, I take it? Not even the summary?
When they advertise gigabit download speeds and a monthly data cap of 6TB, but then tell customers who download 500 GB in a month that they're downloading too much and their connection would be throttled, they are not delivering what they offered the customer. That is fraud.
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I was responding to the general meme that companies are doing fraud. They're usually very careful that legally they're not. Even this ISP if they were smart, would have some micro print somewhere about the quota only applying to downloads and they reserve the right to manage uploads or such.
Re: Fraud (Score:2)
" Tmobile was very successful growing its customer base at the expense of sprint, verizon and at&t by branding itself as more honest than its competitors and generally following through on its branding."
Except coverage maps of course...
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Both are crimes
it's thinking like yours that made America a monopolist state instead of a free market
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Protip: don't drunk post.
Re:Fraud (Score:5, Interesting)
When I ran the backend the plant i'm now a customer on I was forced to match the upstream channels to the nodes limitations. Sometimes the diplexers cutoff was 32mhz. This really meant the cutoff was 30mhz. This severely limits upload speeds. Often 100Mbits or even less. Couple to that the age of the plants and poor maintenance you can never get enough upstream bandwidth. The node I'm on now can use from 20mhz to 42mhz and when I did the configuration I ran three 6.4mhz 64qam channels bonded which gave decent amount of upstream bandwidth. When the company who bought it out took over they reduced speeds. Its now three channels at 1.6mhz 16qam. They do this to make it more noise tolerant which really just allows them to ignore maintenance.
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Downstream channels are 6Mhz wide and can be bonded in to large service groups. Upstream on most HF plants are limited to the 20mhz to 42 mhz range or less.
Are they really using millihertz frequencies? Seems like it would not work as we're talking what, a thousand seconds for 20-40 cycles?
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Starlink is on the Horizon. Covid has accelerated the disintegration of the fraud-based ISP model.
All the video chat/meetings (Score:4, Insightful)
This makes sense for people that are stuck working at home and doing all these video meetings and what not. Especially if they are doing both personal and business video chat, I imagine with a high enough video quality you could get past the cap.
My wife tends to do all her video chat on her phone since it's unlimited data use anyway. 6TB does sound like a high number and my first thought was maybe there are lots of people trying to be influencers and uploading tons of video. If that was the case, I don't feel bad for charging people more for doing "business" on a residential line.
They sell business contracts for a reason, after all. I'm sure tax wise, these individuals are 1099s or possibly they have formed corporations and are a w2 employee setup as a sole proprietor. If you were making tens of thousands off your youtube channel it may make more sense to form the corporation and run everything through it. There is likely a tipping point where going from 1099er from youtube to w2 from your own company that only interacts with youtube.
Now that I've typed all that, I definitely think it's all the video meetings that's pushing these uploading numbers up.
Re: All the video chat/meetings (Score:2)
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Right, it ought to be unlimited nights and weekends, like the old cell phone plans.
Re:All the video chat/meetings (Score:5, Insightful)
They sell business contracts for a reason, after all.
Yes, because a ton of steel weighs down their pipes more than a ton of feathers.
The only thing a business account gives you versus a residential account is a higher bill for the same service.
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Maybe a static IP as well, but I totally feel you. ISPs are monopoly assholes for sure. Worse, all our local politicians suckass and gobble down the cash and here we sit, with shitty Internet options that cost to much.
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So, fraud all the way?
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Not quite. You can also get SLA's, which are just not available for residential accounts. They often result in faster response times and (minuscule) credits to your account for longer outages.
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[SLA's] often result in faster response times and (minuscule) credits to your account for longer outages.
All things considered, Mediacom is not a bad service. I had AT&T for years, and that is a bad service. In my final six months with them, I had daily (I wish I were exaggerating) outages that would last anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes. And that was on a service that maxxed out at 30mbs/6mbs (if I remember correctly). When I called tech support, I would frequently get disconnected while they (the phone company) tried to transfer my call to another phone. Apparently, actually using phones wa
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I havent looked at my upload recently because I am on google fibers. So don't quite care.
But I am probably on zoom 4 hours a days.
I teach online, so I upload raw footage to youtube daily to synchronize with people helping me edit.
My son streams his ps5 gameplay to experience it with his friends probably an hour a day in average.
That can't be small.
Re:All the video chat/meetings (Score:4, Insightful)
My first thought is that the ISP has certain preconceived ideas about how people use the internet, and those preconceptions are being shattered.
Maybe a lot of people are discovering youtube, and uploading content in 4k. Maybe people are discovering the security oi off sight backups. Perhaps they're contributing to the internet archive. Or perhaps videoconferencing is getting a lot more use.
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It's happened before, around 2000-2003. It was p2p software back then - first Napster, and then the many services that followed and improved upon it. A lot of ISPs faced capacity issued because they designed their networks to provide ample downstream at the expense of upstream, and a few people sharing their MP3 collection could saturate it.
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If you're using 6Mb/s for video upload, that's ~2GB/hr or 1.5TB for a 24x7 stream per month.
Perhaps Mediacom is billing for how long these seeming endless meetings feel instead of actual usage?
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personal business is still personal things. It's not like you're expected to buy a business phone line just to get fucking service to get your therapy session over the phone. they oversold their service many times over and so they're in this pickle now, it's basically fraud.
and business line just gets you different pricing anyway nowadays in most locations on earth - and longer installation time(because if you're a business and you made an order then who cares you're on the hook anyways).
and get this: in m
Re: All the video chat/meetings (Score:1)
We pay for business internet to our home and STILL desk with this crap. Even though it contract stipulates otherwise. Honestly the state of cable ISPs is shite.
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It is all the LAN traffic of businesses moving to the WAN. It is also things like 4K home video cameras being used remotely. It is cloud backup services.
My only option is cable— if I could get fiber and symmetric data plans, I would be white on rice. There is a clear solution, but investment has been lagging.
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It ain't business service (Score:4, Insightful)
If you SELL a service with well defined limits, then MC should provide the service and quit bitching at customers who are within their limits. Maybe MC should upgrade their equipment to handle what they sold to their customers.
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Does that include permission to dig up the roads to install new (or more) fibre in the ground?
I think I've been reading this story longer than I've been using Slashdot. The only thing that changes is the technology involved.
Uploads are worse (Score:2)
Re: Uploads are worse (Score:2)
They fuckin paid for it! Blame the actual frsudsters! Cause you paid for it too!
And look up "traffic shaping". It would fix your problem.
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The problem isn't their customers (Score:5, Informative)
It's a lack of investment in their network...
Perhaps Mediacom should expand their network capacity...
Mediacom Combined Results for Third Quarter 2020*
Revenues were $538.6 million, a 5.5% increase from the prior year period
Adjusted OIBDA was $228.9 million, a 15.4% increase from the prior year period
Free cash flow was $138.9 million, a 41.0% increase from the prior year period
High-speed data (âoeHSDâ) customers were 1,425,000, an 8.3% increase from September 30, 2019
Net debt of $1,857.5 billion, a $427.0 million reduction from September 30, 2019
Net leverage ratio of 2.03x, compared to 2.88x at September 30, 2019
Interest coverage ratio of 27.08x, compared to 8.28x at September 30, 2019
Average borrowing costs of 1.7%, compared to 4.1% for the prior year period
Available cash and unused revolving credit lines exceeded $673 million at September 30, 2020
If you sell the service, you need to provide it (Score:5, Insightful)
Otherwise it's a scam. If your network is unable to provide the service you've advertised and charged money for, you need to give refunds or upgrade your network. It's that simple.
If you don't deliver what you sell, (Score:4, Insightful)
that's a breach of contract.
If you do it systematically,
that's mass-fraud.
Yes, hello airlines! Come in, sit down, get a slap in the face too, yer bloody cunts!
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I doubt they ever promised you would get continuous usage at the top speeds - that's listed as a peak. Residential service is always oversubscribed because statistically people don't all use all the bits at the same time. It's the only way to make it economical. Your electricity is also oversubscribed - even though I pay a "demand charge" for 200A/240V service, if everybody tries to use 48kVA at the same time, the system trips breakers, knocking some offline.
As someone who works with a bunch of small Intern
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Ask Briggs and Stratton how inflating specs went. They settled a pile of lawsuits in 2010 for misleading inflated horsepower specs. And there wasn't even any complaints
"Quite honestly, we never received a phone call from a consumer telling us that our engines did not provide the power they were looking for," Timm said.
Or how about the lawsuit against CRT makers for inflating viewable screen size?
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Crts wasn't even fraud. It was the size of the blown tubes, the actual technical achievement, and not viewable area.
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No, it's business.
It's at least 20 years since I first heard this story - back when I was wondering if I was close enough to the exchange for a 33k6 modem to be worth the cost, and there was this new thing called Slashdot.
Surely nobody who signed a contract with this industry (after doing due diligence on the industry and it's history) could possibly have been surprised about this? At least, nobody who had completed potty training and learning to read (I'm n
Coax networks stink. (Score:3, Insightful)
There is an inherent limitation in HFC (Hybrid Fiber-Coax) networks. Most companies allocate 6-24MHz total for Upstream bandwidth.
Downstream bandwidth is naturally much higher as noticed in the speeds most cablecos are marketing.
The nature of upstream bandwidth in a RF network means that one guy with crappy wiring mucks things up for everyone in the fiber node.
This makes expansion of the return path in a cable network difficult since so much time and money goes to maintenance things like sweep, balance, and ingress mitigation.
None of this excuses the cable companies. They should have had fiber to the premises long ago.
The infrastructure in cable just plain doesn't exist.
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I spent 15 years in cable. There definitely are hardware limitations. The split between forward and reverse could be raised to allow for more upstream bandwidth. The problem with this is it can possibly lead to a large swath of existing DOCSIS3.0 and older hardware that might not play nice. Comcast is and has been toying with better and more aggressive signal multiplexing techniques. Again the problem there is that those technique allow for less noise in the signal. That goes back to the upstream ingr
Cable operators days are numbered (Score:2)
First the TV subs left and now mish mash of last mile fiber build outs often by much smaller operators is coming for the rest.
To all those Cable operators sitting on their "good enough" RF while whining and bitching about usage, over charging and under delivering please don't feel any pressure to change. Everything will be just fine.
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> last mile fiber build outs often by much smaller operators is coming for the rest.
There are surprisingly few such businesses. The initial investment is a real burden, and larger companies can and will lower prices locally to drive them out of the market. These basic capitalist practices have had to be relearned by many idealistic young libertarians or eager startup companies.
Mediacom is dishonest in other ways (Score:5, Interesting)
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The last time the "cable company" rang my doorbell, I got a letter a a couple weeks later saying that there were imposters going around posing as cable employees that were suspected of burglary.
That was especially interesting since I gave them no indication I was home, but maybe both of my neighbors answering their doors meant I wasn't an isolated enough target? Or maybe the obvious cameras scared them off? My home didn't look worth breaking into? I don't know.
Even if they were really from the cable comp
oversubscription is SOP (Score:2)
I am on suddenlink and getting half of the advertised speed or less at prime time. Luckily the advertised speed is 400Mbps...
I might have sympathy (Score:3)
If US ISPs didn't have a reputation for price gouging, illegal monopolies, getting lawmakers to prohibit competition, defrauding customers, bribing the FCC, etc.
But they can't even be bothered to set the switches up properly? (The gear used will have, as standard, options for handling this sort of situation.)
I'm supposed to cry tears for those at the ISPs who are too lazy to read their instruction manuals?
They're asking a lot. Ok, tell you what. ISPs in America rescind all illicit practices and remove throttling on emergency services, and States authorize municipal ISPs where currently prohibited. I'll let them off being incompetent, this time.
THEN I'll think about shedding a tear next time there's a crisis.
just had a similar conversation with my isp (Score:1)
We only have cable, and the upload rates are always abysmally slow. With working at home and every other aspects of life using Zoom we needed more upstream bandwidth, which they are unwilling to allow.
Sad state of tech, or complacent providers who just want a payoff? I lean toward the latter. IDK though ðY
What goes UP must come DOWN (Score:3)
So what they are really saying is that they "made a gamble" and "tossed the dice" hoping for an outcome contrary to that which was dictated by logic and simple arithmetic, and they lost.
Boo Hoo.
They should hire people with a better grasp of reality (and that obtained a passing grade in grade 1 arithmetic) going forward and get rid of the current crop of gamblers and dissemblers.
Here's a novel concept (Score:1)
Consider Ajit Pai's (asshole) take... (Score:1)
Where has that happened?
Perhaps now that Pai (et al) is out, real progress can happen.