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The Military Government United States

Pentagon Investigated Suspected Russian Directed-energy Attacks On U.S. Troops (politico.com) 73

Hmmmmmm shares a report from Politico: The Pentagon has briefed top lawmakers on intelligence surrounding suspected directed-energy attacks against U.S. troops, and officials identified Russia as a likely culprit, according to two people with direct knowledge of the matter. The briefings included information about injuries sustained by U.S. troops in Syria, the people said. The investigation includes one incident in Syria in the fall of 2020 in which several troops developed flu-like symptoms, two people familiar with the Pentagon probe said. After this article was published, Gen. Frank McKenzie, head of U.S. Central Command, told lawmakers during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing that he has seen "no evidence" of such attacks against U.S. troops in the Middle East.

The investigation is part of a broader effort to look into directed-energy attacks on U.S. officials across multiple agencies in recent years. Since late 2016, close to 50 officials have reported symptoms of a mysterious illness that became known as "Havana syndrome" among U.S. diplomats posted in Cuba. Symptoms included acute ringing and pressure in the ears, as well as loss of hearing and balance, fatigue and residual headaches. Some victims have suffered long-term brain damage. A report commissioned by the State Department and released in December pointed to "directed, pulsed radiofrequency energy" as the most probable cause for the "Havana syndrome" incidents.

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Pentagon Investigated Suspected Russian Directed-energy Attacks On U.S. Troops

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  • Bugs (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Fons_de_spons ( 1311177 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @02:26AM (#61307954)
    There was a documentary on tv about eavesdropping microphones put in rooms to spy on diplomats. To avoid having to replace the battery, they directed a beam of microwave like energy on the device to power it. I wonder if this was the case in Havana. Maybe the spy pumped up the power too much to get a better signal.
    • by kaptink ( 699820 )

      That's some bad engineering right there. I suspect a more nefarious motive.

    • by quenda ( 644621 )

      That was 75 years ago. Modern bugs can operate on ridiculously low power levels.

    • by MrL0G1C ( 867445 )

      Tesla transmitted energy at 11hz which I presume is harmless since it is long radiowave, I don't know of any reason to go from there to microwaves, is it easy to collect microwave energy? Do long radiowaves need a large antenna to gain the energy, I'm guessing no bigger than a portable FM radio antenna

      Can energy at radiowave frequency be beamed in through laser to then reflect and disperse enough for chargers to pick up the energy? Microwave energy otoh runs the risk of heating up objects and maybe even cau

      • > Tesla transmitted energy at 11hz which I presume is harmless since it is long radiowave,
        I don't know of any reason to go from there to microwaves, is it easy to collect microwave energy? Do long radiowaves need a large antenna to gain the energy

        To transfer power, as opposed to energy, in the far field, the antennas need to be about a wavelength long (or a multiple of the wavelength).

        To understand the difference between energy and power here, consider lifting 1 microgram requires a certain amoun

        • by ebyrob ( 165903 )

          If you transmitted energy you transmitted power. The two measures are just 2 different viewpoints of the same phenomenon.

          That said your point is well taken about wavelengths. If your wavelength is 30 meters at 10 mhz, obviously it is already unwieldy and 11 Hz at a million times longer isn't going to work out the same way.

          • Energy is a measurement of how much work has been done.
            Power is a measurement of the rate at which work is being done in a given amount of time.

            Kinda like distance vs speed. Distance - how far you went. Speed - how far you are going per second.

            So your comment is the same as saying "if it's high up, it's now going fast".

            If the antenna isn't resonant, it's sending a voltage level, which is like sending a height level. A fixed location, "10 meters high".
            To do work, you need *power* - moving from one location t

    • by cusco ( 717999 )

      Oh, good grief, they've known what the phantasmagorical "Havana Syndrome" was for ages. Harmonics caused by multiple ultrasonic devices such as room occupancy monitors.
      https://spectrum.ieee.org/semi... [ieee.org]

      And an explanation of how they figured it out.
      https://spectrum.ieee.org/semi... [ieee.org]

      From my own comment after the first article:
      I would tend to agree with the ultrasound possibility rather than microwave, as people in other countries and not associated with diplomatic missions have reported the same or similar exp

      • That is not 'knowing', it is a credible explanation.
        The crickets hypothesis [theatlantic.com] looks highly credible to me but of course it is not hard proof because while you can confirm them to being the source of the sounds on the audio recordings that they also caused the symptoms the people at the embassy describe. Or provided the trigger for the hysteria.But at least that sound is on recording while the ultrasonic resonance has no confirmation at all in these cases.

    • I've done some research on this and can add some color around the device.

      It contained a cavity that worked as an RF resonator, but one wall of the resonator was flexible. An external source, purportedly in a car parked near the embassy, would emit a carrier signal at the resonant frequency of the device. The resonator picked and amplified this carrier, and the change in shape of the resonator from external sound pressure was detectable in its output.

      A sound based analogy might make it more clear. Imagine

  • Huh (Score:5, Funny)

    by ShooterNeo ( 555040 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @02:38AM (#61307958)

    So we literally have a situation where TINFOIL WOULD ACTUALLY PROTECT YOU.
    Now I wonder if all those crazy loons were just test subjects in the 1960s, when the U.S. government openly experimented on it's own people.
    Not only would covering yourself in tinfoil provide protection - especially if it's around your head - but if it's like microwave ovens are, you will know when the beam is hitting you because the foil will heat up.

    So it's at least some protection and some warning if you're under attack - at which point the defense is to go to a faraday cage. Aka, a room lined entirely in wire mesh...or tinfoil.

    • by kaptink ( 699820 )

      It wouldn't surprise me if wire mesh blanket/bags become part of operational kit in the future

    • by fazig ( 2909523 )
      Where did you think the idea of tinfoil hats came from?
      TThey are a kind of Faraday cage. Or at least in theory. The fact that they're vaguely shaped like a parabolic mirror (mainly because of the big hole where the top of the head goes in) negates their usefulness though. Constructive interference at the focal point might make things even worse after all (see satellite dishes).

      The principle of the hats was never really in doubt, what's been doubtful is whether such directed energy weapons were really eno
      • Re:Huh (Score:5, Funny)

        by lessSockMorePuppet ( 6778792 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @03:19AM (#61307992) Homepage

        So we're back to artisanal chainmail?

      • A Faraday cage needs to be grounded

        • by fazig ( 2909523 )
          I never was taught that it being ground is a necessary criteria to call it a Faraday cage. But it could be that the definition I was given is wrong.

          Grounding makes sense, since it will 'sink' the absorbed energy into the ground, which can be thought of having infinite capacity. If you don't do that, the energy will build up in your shield causing it to heat up. Depending on the rate of energy that is absorbed and the rate at which the material can emit the energy again, it might melt, compromising the shi
          • > I never was taught that it being ground is a necessary criteria to call it a Faraday cage. But it could be that the definition I was given is wrong.

            You're right. It's not. It's more effective if it's grounded, and it's safer to people and equipment to step from inside to outside if it's grounded. since a big Farady cage can itself act as one plate of a capacitor and carry a significant voltage difference from the ground.

        • by Ozoner ( 1406169 )

          No, it doesn't:

          If you are trying to block microwaves, any earth lead will be multiple wavelengths, so will be ineffective.

          Faraday cages are earthed for electrical safely, not for any other reasons.

    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      by HuskyDog ( 143220 )
      So we literally have a situation where TINFOIL WOULD ACTUALLY PROTECT YOU.

      Tinfoil is not required as these "microwave beams" don't exist. How can I be so sure? Because it is trivially easy to detect microwave signals of the required stupendous power level with cheap and readily available commercial equipment. We have a drawer full of them at work for when we need to work near radars. You can even make you own uncalibrated unit with a few inexpensive electronic components. Despite this, I have yet to
    • So we literally have a situation where TINFOIL WOULD ACTUALLY PROTECT YOU.

      Unless, of course, you lay down at which point it kind of becomes more of a parabolic reflector cooking your brain more effectively.

    • by Ozoner ( 1406169 )

      > but if it's like microwave ovens are, you will know when the beam is hitting you because the foil will heat up.

      Actually you have it backwards: The tin foil would reflect the energy away, so it wouldn't get hot.

      To get hot it would need to absorb energy, eg it would need to be lossy (eg resistive).
      And that of course is what happens when (high power) microwave energy hit human flesh, allowing us to feel the warmth.

  • There appears to be a fair amount of research already on RF effect on Voltage Gated Calcium Channels (VGCC's). But probably any concrete results are not likely to be popular due to possible conflicts with existing technologies. This may though suggest from previous and continuing research that it was the mechanism used to cause the reported effects. A high power, focused, tuned and pulsed beam could potentially explain what was seen. But I don't see any of it being made public in specific detail by any gove

  • A cellphone call? A flashlight?

  • and build a bigger better more powerful one than what the Ruskies have and use it on Russians, we cant have an energy weapon gap!!!
  • Oh noes! The potential is huge!
  • by fygment ( 444210 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @08:10AM (#61308350)

    So there was a US diplomatic mission and there was no electronic eavesdropping equipment and, by extension spectrum analyzers, to assess whether there were in fact any high energy EM sources being directed at the mission?

    And even if there was no eavesdropping equipment, there would surely have been bug detection equipment (ie. spectrum analyzers) used on a regular basis as they are.

    Conclusion: if there were any high energy microwave being directed at the diplomats that would be hands-down absolutely known.

    What's going on: just a propaganda campaign to bolster a desired military project eg. 'we need to build our own directed energy weapons to better understand what we're facing'

    • I’m not so sure it’s not already known. You admit they lie all the time with your premise so why would you assume they would tell the truth on not knowing the cause? Certainly we all know a large if not majority of Americans aren’t swayed by facts anyway. There are many reasons why they would cover it up including keeping the details secret until they can reverse engineer it
    • by cusco ( 717999 )

      Yes, it has been known since shortly after the first scare stories about 'Havana syndrome' (which also occurred at embassies in western Europe) that it's just bad engineering. Multiple ultrasonic devices in use at the same site will create harmonics that are known to cause physical illnesses in humans. I linked to a couple of articles about it higher in the thread.

      • Could be, kind of like sometimes in a store I can hear an 'ultrasonic' alarm if I stand just in the right place.

    • by Ozoner ( 1406169 )

      Yes, and if there was radio energy sufficiently powerful to affect humans, any of the crappy domestic equipment in the vicinity would be squawking and resetting due to the poor RF Immunity of most modern appliances.

  • by ElizabethGreene ( 1185405 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @10:29AM (#61308642)

    These claims should be taken with a healthy grain of salt.
      If you think back to last fall there were a mountain of stories about Russian bounties for dead US soldiers. The Pentagon investigated them and also found no evidence.

    Until otherwise demonstrated I will assume it is fear propaganda.

  • that 2kW 2.4Ghz radar emitter used to light US retroreflectors in the NSA ANT catalog is probably the exact same thing...

  • by SuperDre ( 982372 ) on Saturday April 24, 2021 @10:51AM (#61308698) Homepage
    "includes one incident in Syria in the fall of 2020 in which several troops developed flu-like symptoms," Ah, so in 2020 the rest of the world was also attacked by these russian directed energy attacks?
  • Funny that the pentagon would complain about something they've been using in Iraq for a decade. It's called Active Denial System

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