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What Happened When Germany Tried to Fight Online Hate Speech? (msn.com) 236

"Harassment and abuse are all too common on the modern internet," writes the New York Times. "Yet it was supposed to be different in Germany." In 2017, the country enacted one of the world's toughest laws against online hate speech. It requires Facebook, Twitter and YouTube to remove illegal comments, pictures or videos within 24 hours of being notified about them or risk fines of up to 50 million euros, or $59 million. Supporters hailed it as a watershed moment for internet regulation and a model for other countries. But an influx of hate speech and harassment in the run-up to the German election, in which the country will choose a new leader to replace Angela Merkel, its longtime chancellor, has exposed some of the law's weaknesses...

Some critics of the law say it is too weak, with limited enforcement and oversight. They also maintain that many forms of abuse are deemed legal by the platforms, such as certain kinds of harassment of women and public officials. And when companies do remove illegal material, critics say, they often do not alert the authorities or share information about the posts, making prosecutions of the people publishing the material far more difficult. Another loophole, they say, is that smaller platforms like the messaging app Telegram, popular among far-right groups, are not subject to the law. Free-expression groups criticize the law on other grounds. They argue that the law should be abolished not only because it fails to protect victims of online abuse and harassment, but also because it sets a dangerous precedent for government censorship of the internet.

To address concerns that companies were not alerting the authorities to illegal posts, German policymakers this year passed amendments to the law. They require Facebook, Twitter and YouTube to turn over data to the police about accounts that post material that German law would consider illegal speech. The Justice Ministry was also given more powers to enforce the law... Facebook and Google have filed a legal challenge to block the new rules, arguing that providing the police with personal information about users violates their privacy.

An activist for the Electronic Frontier Foundation in Berlin tells the Times the law could encourage companies to remove offensive-but-legal speech. And Twitter shared a statement with additional concerns. "Threats, abusive content and harassment all have the potential to silence individuals. However, regulation and legislation such as this also has the potential to chill free speech by emboldening regimes around the world to legislate as a way to stifle dissent and legitimate speech."

Yet Germany's experience may ultimately influence policy across Europe, the Times points out, since German officials "are playing a key role in drafting one of the world's most anticipated new internet regulations, a European Union law called the Digital Services Act, which will require Facebook and other online platforms to do more to address the vitriol, misinformation and illicit content on their sites."
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What Happened When Germany Tried to Fight Online Hate Speech?

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  • by NFN_NLN ( 633283 ) on Saturday September 25, 2021 @02:45PM (#61831795)

    > "Harassment and abuse are all too common on the modern internet,"

    Build a better online hate speech censor and the world will breed a bigger pussy. - Abraham Lincoln

  • ...Hunter Biden is a crackhead in the pay of foreign interests [battleswarmblog.com]?

    That was a story American media companies suppressed because it was true and hurt the candidate they wanted to win.

    We all know that the only "hate speech" that will be suppressed is speech that the ruling powers hate.

    • Four years later and still no charges. I'm sure Hillary's emails will turn up soon as well.

    • We all know that the only "hate speech" that will be suppressed is speech that the ruling powers hate.

      What hate speech is and what not, is actually defined in laws. Moron.
      And if it is prosecuted or not is decided by a judge. Moron.
      The ruling class has nothing to do with hate speech or not. Moron.

      And: insulting/hating/harassing a ruling class member is most likely not hate speech but libel or slander. (Moron?)

  • by mi ( 197448 ) <slashdot-2017q4@virtual-estates.net> on Saturday September 25, 2021 @03:07PM (#61831841) Homepage Journal

    However, regulation and legislation such as this also has the potential to chill free speech

    Here are the two tweets, over which they permanently blocked President Donald Trump:

    • “The 75,000,000 great American Patriots who voted for me, AMERICA FIRST, and MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN, will have a GIANT VOICE long into the future. They will not be disrespected or treated unfairly in any way, shape or form!!!”
    • “To all of those who have asked, I will not be going to the Inauguration on January 20th.”

    Hint: if you have to write a whole article [twitter.com] explaining, why something is oh, so offensive, it is not...

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by quantaman ( 517394 )

      However, regulation and legislation such as this also has the potential to chill free speech

      Here are the two tweets, over which they permanently blocked President Donald Trump:

      • “The 75,000,000 great American Patriots who voted for me, AMERICA FIRST, and MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN, will have a GIANT VOICE long into the future. They will not be disrespected or treated unfairly in any way, shape or form!!!”
      • “To all of those who have asked, I will not be going to the Inauguration on January 20th.”

      Hint: if you have to write a whole article [twitter.com] explaining, why something is oh, so offensive, it is not...

      The blocking was long overdue.

      As for the two tweets the important thing, as always, is context.

      Trump spent months riling up supporters with lies about the election and attempts to stay in power, attempts that culminated in an attempted insurrection that resulted in multiple deaths of police officers and rioters, and it very nearly resulted in the deaths of senior political leaders as well. Can you imagine what would have happened if the mob actually got its hands on a few lawmakers? Sure, most were only alo

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      They didn't ban him over those two tweets. They banned him for hundreds of tweets that lead a large number of people to believe that he would support an armed insurgency.

      He was the president, his words carried a lot of weight and he was irresponsible with them.

    • Banning him was the most entertaining move ever. Watch the child cry when his toy was taken away. He started his own "free speech" blog called From The Desk of... but it was shutdown after a month because nobody read it. He also didn't allow comments for some reason...

    • They made it clear in the article you linked to that he was banned for repeated violations.

      They banned Trump because of incitement to violence. It wasn't a single tweet. It was many, many over many years, followed by his weak response on Jan 6th.

      Don't get me wrong, Twitter wasn't taking a stand here. They're a corporation. They'd feed babies into a woodchipper if it was a) profitable and b) legal. They banned him because they were afraid of the legal liability the next time he pulled a "won't someo
      • > They'd feed babies into a woodchipper if it was a) profitable and b) legal.

        Not so much. Replace b with "thought they could get away with it" and you're closer to the truth. Companies like Twitter only care about legality when there are either monetary consequences likely to exceed the profits from breaking the law, or when executives will obviously face actual consequences.

    • '20: Dissent is Sedition

      I haven't seen anyone say anything like that.

  • Facebook deletes speech just because they feel like it might impact their advertising.
  • Just like love, hate is a natural human emotion that evolved for a reason. Everyone does it, including the people wanting to eradicate it. Who would have thought trying to prevent hate speech won't solve the underlying cause, and stop people from thinking hateful thoughts? Pikachu face.

    It's not just Germany going full 1984, Australia are trying to prevent people even from discussing protests [twitter.com] with their friends and family. Sickening is the word.
    • >Australia are trying to prevent people even from discussing protests [twitter.com] with their friends and family. Sickening is the word.

      Of course that video makes me wonder what they suspect him of possibly planning and also why they felt the need to knock on his door in particular. Do you think they could be they're just doing their job.

  • by renegade600 ( 204461 ) on Saturday September 25, 2021 @04:12PM (#61831977)

    If you don't like the content of a website, just don't go to it. It is like moving to a house next to a pig farm and expect the pig farmer to quit raising pigs because you don't like the smell. Should not have moved there to begin with.

    • > It is like moving to a house next to a pig farm and expect the pig farmer to quit raising pigs because you don't like the smell. Should not have moved there to begin with.

      This is happening:
      https://www.bbc.com/news/world... [bbc.com]
      Reaction was a bit over the top: https://www.marketplace.org/20... [marketplace.org]
      But I tend to agree.

      > If you don't like the content of a website, just don't go to it.

      Gets harder with social media and "whatsapp" spam. Unless you become a recluse, you will in some form interact with the great soc

  • German Federal Elections are on Sunday.

    Vote against parties that support censorship.
    But better stay away from the AfD if you dislike Nazis. The AfD is only against censorship when they are being censored, while they'll gladly make lists of people who speak out against them.
    • Vote against parties that support censorship.
      We do not have censorship in Germany.
      And the only party, that might be in favour for it, is the AFD you mention :P

      You have a mental problem distinguishing hate speech - and the laws against it - from censorship.

      • by fazig ( 2909523 )
        Hate speech is bullshit, because it is too vaguely defined.
        Excerpt:

        Diese griffen eine Grünen-Politikerin mit Worten wie "Fickfehler" oder "Ich kotz auf dich, du grüne Fotze" an.

        Source: https://www.t-online.de/digita... [t-online.de]
        Certainly rude, and I'd think that a person who uses those words is a fucking idiot that I won't waste time and energy on. But what the fuck makes this illegal in any regard?
        I mean look at your own comment that uses an ad hominem attesting me mental problems for not being able t

  • ...responsible for the great bovine & horse worm plague of 2021.
  • by joe_frisch ( 1366229 ) on Saturday September 25, 2021 @08:19PM (#61832437)
    There is no sharp dividing line between hate speech and non-hate speech, but rather a huge grey area. When there is politics involved, its easy to get unbalanced enforcement of rules in that very broad grey area, resulting in bias in what ideas the public is allowed to hear.

    I would rather see hate speech than see censorship and I prefer the laws to tilt strongly in that direction
  • How about you know, building some tanks and taking over facebook/google etc by force? that definitively will end hate speech

  • by misnohmer ( 1636461 ) on Saturday September 25, 2021 @11:21PM (#61832633)

    How does Germany reconcile the EU GDPR and the right for users to opt out of any personally identifiable information by companies, with this new regulation requiring the company to collect PII on all users in case they need to report them? Is this new anti-hate speech legislation a back door which will allow (or even require) Facebook and others to collect as much personal information as possible on everyone, in case someone posts something questionable and they need to report to the government?

  • Another loophole, they say, is that smaller platforms like the messaging app Telegram,
    And how do the loopholers come to that retarded idea?

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