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China Social Networks

Does TikTok Censor Content Critical of China? CNN Investigates (cnn.com) 97

Long-time Slashdot reader destinyland summarizes a video report from CNN: : CNN anchor Jake Tapper interviewed TikTok's head of public policy last year, asking if they censored content critical of the Chinese party. "We do not censor content on behalf of any government," the spokesperson answered.

But this week CNN reviewed data the total number of hashtags on both Instagram and on TikTok for topics that might be embarrassing to the Chinese government — and found stark differences.

— Hashtag #Uyghurs appears in 10.4X more posts on Instagram than on TikTok.
— Hashtag #Tiananmen (referencing the 1989 pro-democracy protests) is 153 more likely to appear on Instagram than on TikTok.

"So yes, the content exists on TikTok, but there's far less of it on TikTok than on other social media apps," CNN's Tapper says. "And that seems very convenient for the Chinese Communist Party."

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Does TikTok Censor Content Critical of China? CNN Investigates

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  • by 0xG ( 712423 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @01:42PM (#64049283)

    Just post your own critical content and see if it lasts.
    You need a 'study'?

    • by Kisai ( 213879 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @01:59PM (#64049317)

      Let's be honest. People on TikTok likely self-censor themselves, or use coded language after they're made aware of what shadowbans them. Remember the 90's with "warez" / "w4r3z" and various other ways done to intentionally work around spooks?

      At the end of the day, most people on TikTok only care about clout, and they know that if they post anything critical of China, the TikTok Algorithm will bury their entire channel, not just that post. So they're less likely to mention Taiwan. Because gezus christ PRC chinese nationals act like total morons the second you say Taiwan.

      • by cfalcon ( 779563 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @02:14PM (#64049359)

        >People on TikTok likely self-censor themselves
        I think this is the most likely explanation, but I'll add to it.
        CNN's hypothesis isn't totally garbage, but there's just other reasons besides direct censorship that there would be less of it.

        -If you go on TikTok and have some anti-CPC rant, you probably post it somewhere else and then refer to it, and then see if the reference gets yanked.
        -People who have these opinions are less likely to go to the ONE social media platform that has ties to a group that they disapprove of.
        -There's a bit of a generational divide, with people who are more critical of China tending to be a bit older. This alone could explain the difference really.

        • Came here to point out that second part. I'd be surprised if your average Tiktokker even know what #Tiananmen means.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        That's certainly how it works on YouTube. People know to avoid words like suicide, COVID, rape, and other terms that will get them demonetized. They have to avoid showing it as text as well, because YouTube does OCR on the videos.

        • Demonetization is not the same as censorship.

          I may disagree with what you say, but I will defend to the death my right not to have to pay you to say it.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            The GP was talking about self censorship, people not saying things because they know it will affect the reach of their video and their income.

            Oh yeah, it's not just monetization, it makes the video lower ranked in search results and not appear in various auto-generated feeds like the home screen. Even people who don't care about the money often do care about reach.

        • If we don't talk about it, it won't happen!

          Amazing how people seem to really believe that and yet it's far from true. The more information people have on a topic, the better choices then can make.

          Apparently teen suicide is up and even more so amongst teen girls. The solution? Don't talk about suicide at school! /facepalm

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            It's YouTube, their only concern is that advertisers don't want to be next to such videos. That and that they want new users to have a good experience, not get thrown in at the deep end.

            It's not the worst plan ever. Twitter is proving that.

            • Ahh that makes sense. The whole point of youtube after all is to generate ad revenue and anything else anyone gains from the platform truly is incidental.

              It's still sad because hiding information isn't serving the interest of the community at all. Trying to tell teens not to talk about something and sending them off to the Internet to find that information is really misguided.

              • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

                You would need some kind of public service mandate to deal with that, but even then it would be difficult to do anything about advertisers.

          • same with teen pregnancies... there is a pretty neat correlation between states (in the USA) where sex ed is not taught or taught very late and teen pregnancies in those states, yet the people in those states then blame their teens pregnancy on the fact that there may have been ANY sex ed at all taught. Meanwhile, states with robust sex ed classes, continue to have lower teen pregnancy rates overall.
      • If they act any other way, they’ll find their social credit score plummeting, lose their ability to take public transportation or book an airplane ticket, 4 weeks later they’ll get a summons to the local Chinese police station, 4 weeks after that they’ll vanish for about 6 months and reappear about 25 pounds lighter and VERY apologetic about disrupting China’s tranquility and insulting national pride.

        Maybe they’ve drunk the coolaid, maybe not. Either way, they’re NOT
      • You can't do a 10 second dance about Uyghurs and the Tiananmen Square massacre. Just isn't catchy. Photos are normal and expected on Instagram, so you might see a lot of poster campaigns for political issues. If people on TikTok see a still image they swipe up. It's a headwind.

    • Compare TikTok in the US and in China. It will be an amazingly insightful exercise.
    • First you have to establish that the content to be posted is actually critical, and not just meandering pointless bullshit that gets filtered because of disinterest.

  • Other reasons? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by rduke15 ( 721841 ) <rduke15@gm[ ].com ['ail' in gap]> on Saturday December 02, 2023 @01:43PM (#64049287)

    Couldn't it also simply be because the Tik Tok users are a different category of people? Isn't TikTok mainly used by kids and teenagers who would never have heard of Tiananmen or Uyghurs, while Instagram may have a wider range of users?
    (Just asking. I use neither of those and have no idea)

    • Re:Other reasons? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by christoban ( 3028573 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @01:50PM (#64049301)

      Don't underestimate kids. They aren't total idiots.

      • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday December 02, 2023 @02:00PM (#64049323)

        Watch the Tik-Tok videos, and you likely will change your mind on that.

        • by drnb ( 2434720 )

          Watch the Tik-Tok videos, and you likely will change your mind on that.

          Sampling error. The TikTok videos showing a group of kids who wired up an ESP32 micro-controller to various sensors to create a weather station, and then wrote an app on their smartphone to connect to it wirelessly isn't promoted heavily in the US so it gets fewer views. In China it gets heavily promoted on TikTok.

      • by drnb ( 2434720 )

        Don't underestimate kids. They aren't total idiots.

        Many of us remember that from childhood

      • OK, to all the kids who upvoted me, I did add the word "total" strategically.

    • Yea, I was thinking that this was more likely something like Russia just having a different propaganda set list for different countries.

    • That was my first thought, too.

      I think of Instagram and Tik-Tok as more lighthearted social media sites. I don't think many people go there to discuss politics and human rights.

      • Re:Other reasons? (Score:4, Insightful)

        by bill_mcgonigle ( 4333 ) * on Saturday December 02, 2023 @03:50PM (#64049553) Homepage Journal

        > I think of Instagram and Tik-Tok as more lighthearted social media sites. I don't think many people go there to discuss politics and human rights.

        My sarcasm detector is probably broken, but just in case - that's where most of the USA Pro-Palestine sentiment is fostered and protests coordinated among Zoomers.

        Go to Twitter and you'll see more both-sides-ing and steelmanning.

        Instagram is more "look at me at the protest!" which has a small amount of peer-pressure value.

      • I think of Instagram and Tik-Tok as more lighthearted social media sites. I don't think many people go there to discuss politics and human rights.

        TikTok is where the young are learning their politics, and history, and the concept of human rights. Hence the political parties investing so heavily in TikToc influencers to spread the respective party propoganda.

    • Instagram has also been around since 2010.

      There's not a lot of insight into the data collected and analyzed. Their analysis ontology could be deeply flawed. I wouldn't put it past them to put out baked results if they don't try to compare similar considerations including platform adoption vs demographic.

      User sentiment also might be an issue. Where Tiktok has a sister app/site Douyin but when compared to Facebook/Instagram, they're both banned in China.

      There're a lot of variables to consider and without a

    • Couldn't it also simply be because the Tik Tok users are a different category of people? Isn't TikTok mainly used by kids and teenagers who would never have heard of Tiananmen or Uyghurs

      Which is the point, keeping them in that state. And keeping them in the state of never hearing about Palestine before the current Israeli invasion.

      while Instagram may have a wider range of users

      Well older users who may or may not have noticed something while alive all those years. Which is why the kids must be taught not to trust them.

      • Invasion? I think "counter attack" is a better phrase. I agree with everything else you say. I've made damned sure my teen has fully absorbed the idea that social media is full of lying agenda driven scumbags who never have her best interests in mind.

        • by drnb ( 2434720 )

          Invasion? I think "counter attack" is a better phrase.

          I think both phrases work in this context. Invasions can be entirely justified.

    • Couldn't it also simply be because the Tik Tok users are a different category of people? Isn't TikTok mainly used by kids and teenagers who would never have heard of Tiananmen or Uyghurs, while Instagram may have a wider range of users? (Just asking. I use neither of those and have no idea)

      That's the problem with this kind of non-scientific analysis. There are better ways to determine this. Some ideas:
      Pick some topics that are critical of other governments as a control, and compare the results.
      Create some accounts and post content that is critical of China on various platforms and see how much interaction they receive.

      The methods CNN used don't prove anything.

    • Definitely different demographics. My 10 yo daughter and her friends, they are all on TikTok and YouTube but NOT on Instagram, Twitter of Facebook. They definitely have no idea about Tiananmen or Uyghurs. Also, I know a lot of old people who are on TikTok exclusively for stupid laughs, they take their fake news (5G conspiration, COVID denial and such) from Facebook.

  • by dfghjk ( 711126 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @01:52PM (#64049307)

    "We do not censor content on behalf of any government"

    Note that this is NOT a denial. Also, what's the definition of "content"? Or "censor"?

    It's as much a free speech platform as Twitter is, though.

    • Re:not a denial (Score:4, Interesting)

      by quonset ( 4839537 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @02:10PM (#64049343)

      I'll feed the troll.

      Also, what's the definition of "content"?

      *Content*

      On June 4th, 1989, the Chinese military used tanks and military personnel to crush a student-led peaceful demonstration in Tiananmen Square. Hundreds of people were gunned down and killed, many run over with tanks, while hundreds of others were arrested and have never been heard from since.

      *Censor*

      This statement cannot be found or shared on TikTok

      It's as much a free speech platform as Twitter is, though

      Twitter is not a free speech platform. The site routinely blocks comments which annoy Musk such as this one [imgur.com], or when directed to do so by a government [imgur.com].

    • "We do not censor content on behalf of any government"

      Note that this is NOT a denial. Also, what's the definition of "content"? Or "censor"?

      It's as much a free speech platform as Twitter is, though.

      Are there any Chinese companies that publicly acknowledge censoring content on behalf of the Chinese government? Don't all of them publicly say that they are doing so out of their own sense of care for the public good? That is, pointing a finger at the Chinese government is likely as unhealthy as not censoring content in the first place.

  • At weasel-worded non-denials. They donâ(TM)t technically lie, while most assuredly communicating falsehoods to the listener.
  • People who stand for liberty are quite aware of who controls TikTok, and may be less likely to use it. I don't use it at all because of that.
  • by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @03:01PM (#64049445)
    This is a good example of why social media companies should make their algorithms public or at least allow access to researchers & regulators. It takes the guesswork out of questions like this. What does platform A censor? What does it promote? Are these things harmful to children, teens, democracy, etc.?

    The idea of algorithms as some kind of trade secret is bullshit. It's gotta be to avoid scrutiny & to serve ulterior motives, secretive clients, etc.. You know, things that are typically against the public interest. These platforms make a lot of money by allegedly deliberately misleading the public in the name of generating more ad revenue. This kind of mass manipulation needs to be made transparent so that they can't get away with it.

    Put their live algorithms in a public Git repository so that there's a record of every time they push an update, & when & where it happened & to whom. Then we'll have the evidence to make well-informed decisions about manipulation, deception, & misleading the public. If they're caught pushing fake algorithms into the Git repo, you cut off their servers until they can successfully petition a court to show that they've made the necessary amendments to their platform. That should take at least a few days of lost revenue & be a strong enough incentive not to cheat.
  • If the numbers were reversed would this reporter have accused Instagram of censorship? Pretty much everything is propaganda in the sense that people pick facts to support their narrative, they don't base their narrative on a set of facts.
  • Censor. Don't censor.

    Nobody cares. It is stull a turd, no matter how you polish it.

  • by karlandtanya ( 601084 ) on Saturday December 02, 2023 @03:39PM (#64049523)

    Here we have a counter-example.
    Of course it's censored. What are you fscking stupid?

    CNN: "Hey, folks, did you know the first amendment to the US Constitution does NOT apply to China? Huh? Didja? Please click on our link. Pleeeaaase."

    • > CNN: "Hey, folks, did you know the first amendment to the US Constitution does NOT apply to China? Huh? Didja? Please click on our link. Pleeeaaase."

      This is to fundamentally misunderstand America.

      The Constitution presupposes that free speech is an inherent right, endowed by Nature's Creator and the American culture values it above most other principles.

      To that end, the document authorizing a government, by the People, makes explicit that the Government has no authority to restrict that right - it is no

      • in the US paradigm, individual rights are not "granted" to you by the government. In our paradigm, individual rights are an attribute of the individual. Individual rights exist whether someone recognizes them or not. If someone fails to recognize those rights, that is their error.

        That is the US way of looking at things. It's not true for everyone.
        The US paradigm is one of the most extreme examples of placing the individual ahead of the group.
        We are an outlier.

        For us to shout that our paradigm is the ONL

      • +1000!

        As an American I 'should' find censorship by GOVERNMENTS of their people repugnant. I understand there are different cultures and have had the benefit of living and working in other countries, quite a lot, but the truths contained in the Constitution and Bill of Rights I believe SHOULD apply to all people, everywhere. Not those articles in the Bill of Rights which have been superceded or revoked (like persons of Native American Descent or African descent count as some portion of a human) or that c

  • by HnT ( 306652 )

    Absolutely, directly and indirectly through setting the right motivation through money and taking the carrot away from non-compliant busy bodies.
    They even go a step further, they do not expose their glorious population to the Western TikTok, they keep them locked on a special Chinese version with very different content. Almost as if the Western version contains content they only want to expose enemies to.

    • They even go a step further, they do not expose their glorious population to the Western TikTok, they keep them locked on a special Chinese version with very different content.

      Aren't you arguing for the other team here?
      They are certainly censoring the special Chinese version of TikTok. But don't allow the other version because they can't censor it enough. Same reason all the other ones are banned.

      Almost as if the Western version contains content they only want to expose enemies to.

      Yes, because they know it's harmful, like all social media probably is. But "Western TikTok users" can easily create their own harmful content all by themselves. No need for China to do it for them.

  • scrollscrollscroll

  • 75 top-notch investigators, dozens of crack hackers and computer programmers, the best AI algorithms in the world, 10s of millions of dollars, and years of painstaking research to reach the following conclusion:

    “Yes”.

    Everyone here can now choke on their handlebar mustache wax to discover that a company owned by an oppressive government engages in censorship. Shocking, I know.
  • Tiananmen happened decades ago...most of the users weren't even born at the time.

    I expect that the CCCP *is* censoring TikTok, but that's not a good example. Uyghurs is a much better one. There are probably others I just haven't paid attention to.

  • Perhaps TikTok users are too young to be interested by international relations?
  • ...It is my humble and personal observation that CNN could not investigate its own chocolate starfisg without a flashlight, both hands available and at least two helpers who'd probably do most of the work. Aliens would do better at reporting, is my point.
  • by chas.williams ( 6256556 ) on Sunday December 03, 2023 @09:55AM (#64050689)
    The content of the posts, i.e., mis-/disinformation, is likely more relevant. Does TikTok claim that the Uyghurs are in "fun camps?"
  • Recognition that our very own government does this and more to our own citizens all the time. Guess that's the FreeDumb :tm: they keep talking about.

As far as the laws of mathematics refer to reality, they are not certain, and as far as they are certain, they do not refer to reality. -- Albert Einstein

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