Google Enables OS Upgrades For Older PCs Post-Windows 10 Support Cutoff 73
Google said it will allow businesses to install ChromeOS Flex on their Windows devices, "potentially preventing millions of PCs from hitting landfills after Microsoft ends support for Windows 10 next year," reports Reuters. The Chrome operating system will ultimately allow users to keep using their Windows 10 systems, while also providing regular security updates and features like data encryption. From the report: ChromeOS is significantly less popular than other operating systems. In January 2024, it held a 1.8% share of the worldwide desktop OS market, far behind Windows' share of about 73%, according to data from research firm Statcounter. ChromeOS has struggled with wider adaptability due to its incompatibility with legacy Windows applications and productivity suites used by businesses. Google said that ChromeOS would allow users to stream legacy Windows and productivity applications, which will help deliver them to devices by running the apps on a data center.
ChromeOS Flex does not let you install drivers so (Score:3)
ChromeOS Flex does not let you install drivers so if something does not work you can't fix it.
Re:ChromeOS Flex does not let you install drivers (Score:5, Insightful)
You can fix it. Just upgrade ChromeOS to Debian.
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Both bigdogs, RedHat and Canonical have mostly dropped support for home users.
Nonsense, or at least half nonsense. Redhat doesn't care about home users, true, but Canonical certainly does, and is currently the choice of roughly 27% of Linux desktop users. There are a few diehard Fedora desktop users out there, but straight up Debian (on which Ubuntu is based) is a far more popular choice.
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Upgrade from ChromeOS? No. Fresh installation required.
Debian can only upgrade from its own earlier versions.
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Upgrade in the sense that Debian is better than ChromeOS. You can even run Android apps on Debian [howtogeek.com] if you want to.
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Well it's made by Google, the company that won't currently won't allow me to take screenshots of my own phone when I most need to (bank transfer info), and tattles to all apps about the current state of my OS (is the bootloader unlocked, is any root application installed, etc.)
It's as though Google owns my phone, though I paid for it. I'm not quite ready to try SailfishOS, and I'm a little too cautious to install a bunch of binary root modules that hide the current state of my OS from Google's digital surve
Re: ChromeOS Flex does not let you install drivers (Score:1)
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I appreciate that, but on my last phone I could never get SafetyNet to pass when rooted, despite everything I read about how to do it. But Play Integrity Fix is a new thing, so I may try again. Probably if I'm unable to install an ad blocker from twrp.
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That's what makes it good. Most people don't want to muck about with drivers, they just want their computer to work.
While it may be a shame that ChromeOS Flex doesn't support every machine, it supports a lot of them and is far, far, far easier to use and maintain than Linux. As a solution for Windows 10 machines that would otherwise end up in landfill, it's great.
I'm a fan of ChromeOS because since I upgraded family members to it, my tech support issues have been reduced dramatically.
Linux better and you can run windows apps locally (Score:4, Interesting)
Linux better and you can run windows apps locally
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You know they won't. People don't like learning new things. You're pissing into the wind with this.
Re: Linux better and you can run windows apps loca (Score:5, Insightful)
ChromeOS is a new thing, Linux is just a different new thing.
In truth, countless Win 10 machines will just keep running Win 10 after EOL - folks outside of IT aren't as worried about support issues (Once they hear there won't be any more updates they'll be over-joyed!)
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Linux isn't new, exactly. ChromeOS is new.
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Just like Android... Does that mean this is the year of Linux on the desktop finally?
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I have a completely Linux based job working in HPC. I use Windows running on a Surface Laptop Studio 2 and I often have dozens or more terminal windows open. The only thing I think which would make terminal on Windows better would be full support for serial port communication.
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Or, is that linux with the worst window manager? :)
If you're are the point where you're using 12 terminals, you've already passed the point where you'd have a more enjoyable interface if you were using XFCE or KDE - you can probably do this with xming.
However, when I say enjoyable time what I mean is that you're be looking after one OS and it's problems rather than two. It was a house of cards for me when AD was compromised and all the windows machines were wiped in a five minute window. Linux computers sur
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ChromeOS is basically a stripped down Linux desktop with everything being done as web apps in the Chrome Browser. Most people know how to use Chrome already, so the learning curve is minimal. If you figured out how to use your Android phone, you can figure out this just as easily.
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ChromeOS is a new thing
Lots of people know ChromeOS because they use it at school.
Lots more people (including me) learned ChromeOS by helping their kids with their homework.
In truth, countless Win 10 machines will just keep running Win 10 after EOL
Very true.
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In truth, countless Win 10 machines will just keep running Win 10 after EOL - folks outside of IT aren't as worried about support issues
Pretty much.
It is just a tool to most people. As long as it works... who cares if it is "out of support"?
When things stop working, they will buy a new model with the latest Windows on it.
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Being out of support would be the ideal state -- except that we expect computer programs to be dangerously defective and easily fixable, hence an expectation of fixing some of the defects as they're discovered.
Re: Linux better and you can run windows apps loca (Score:5, Insightful)
Especially since the Win11 requirements are all about TPM 2.0, and have nothing to do with whether the machine is actually powerful enough to run the OS otherwise.
There are likely countless machines that are plenty powerful for everyday use, but have CPUs that pre-date the cutoff.
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It's more than that now. Win11 requires CPUs that support an obscure old instruction POPCNT
https://www.tomshardware.com/s... [tomshardware.com]
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Re: Linux better and you can run windows apps loca (Score:4, Interesting)
The question is whether any software will run on Win 10 after EOL. Today's tech culture isn't satisfied with letting old dogs lie -- it loves to reach for the shotgun at any opportunity.
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I've spoken to a few people who were quite scared by the big full screen warnings that Windows 7 and Windows 8 showed them when those went EOL. They all either accepted the free Windows 10 upgrade, or bought a new computer.
I expect much the same will happen with Windows 10.
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In truth, countless Win 10 machines will just keep running Win 10 after EOL - folks outside of IT aren't as worried about support issues (Once they hear there won't be any more updates they'll be over-joyed!)
That's only a half truth. The reality is no one will be overjoyed. Outside of tech circles people just don't give a shit about their OS or updates. That's a double edged sword by the way. Those people are opening themselves up to all manner of security issues.
You shouldn't be overjoyed at the prospect of no automatic updates. That is precisely what lead us to a world where you could install a fresh copy of Windows XP and have it 0wn3d before it was even able to apply the first security update. You should no
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However, if they must go through a ChromeOS phase on their way to a proper Linux distribution then so be it.
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Linux better and you can run windows apps locally
^this, if they are willing to switch then why the fuck would you put ChromeOS on it. But realistically if the machines are so old they can't support win 11 and they can't afford replacements (switching OS's is going to cost them just as much as a new machine) then this is a business you want to avoid anyway.
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But... Chrome OS is Linux, and it even has a usable Linux subsystem (essentially Debian running in a container) that integrates well with the rest of the UI.
Yes, it is centered around a web browser. But if you ignore that layer, it is essentially an "immutable" minimalistic Linux distribution, with container/vm support to run more software. Anything from VS Code to Steam runs more or less without issues (for the latter I think hardware needs some support for graphics acceleration forwarding).
(Technical deta
just FYI (Score:3)
But initially, yeah, that TPM 2.0 requirement to run 11 just to shove bitlocker down our throats crap was bullshit!!!
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It's hard to believe anything important hinges on being able to use this instruction.
The simplest instructions are usually the most important ones. It's a relatively straight forward math instruction that has all manner of applications, so common in fact that every compiler has a detection for it and an optimised code to run it (or if you're compiling for SSE4A it just uses the CPU instruction).
Your post is like saying it's hard to believe anything important hinges on the ability to add. Optimising basic operations is the foundation of improving efficiency which is precisely why it gets a d
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My point was that I was surprised it was a requirement and not merely an optimization.
My point was that optimisations are most effective at the hardware level. At some point every architecture should be abandoned for something more optimal. Be that not allowing CPUs that don't support POPCNT or CPUs that don't support CMPXCHG16b or LAHF (did you know that was a thing? It was introduced in a Windows 10 update), or CPUs that don't support the NX bit, or CPUs that don't support the X64 instruction set.
The reality is Windows (and Linux too) have gone through many depreciation cases where CPUs ha
popcnt is important for cryptography (Score:2)
You'd be surprised. Being able to efficiently count the number of 1 bits is important for encryption, compression and error correction algorithms. Lack of this on x86 hurt performance compared to e.g. PowerPC. Microsoft has disabled the fallback code for x86 CPUs that lack this instruction in Windows 11.
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My Zen+ has both, so I guess I'm not going to find out what happens when you try to upgrade to 24H2 (AFAIK this is the affected update) without the necessary instructions. I have a VM for testing... I have a Windows 10 VM too, which just updated itself to a fairly recent version and then promptly broke Windows Update for me again.
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The processors which support SSE4.2 and SSE4A are a decade older than the minimum requirements for systems with TPM2.0. Literally no one is affected by the POPCNT requirement. Heck the first CPU to support this instruction was an IBM CPU from the 1960s and Cray's CPUs in the 70s. This is a mathematical function which can be used to optimise all manner of things and it has been part of x86 CPUs since 2007.
Throw Linux on it to do some bare minimum work. Don't expect hardware to last forever.
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Are there chips with that instruction without the advanced DRM?
It's always about how they can maximize revenue - don't fall for their other excuses.
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But if you do anything more complicated with your computer then browse the web or write web apps you're pretty much stuck on Windows 10.
Nice troll.
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Back in my day, you didn't even need the floating point coprocessor for stuff to work. Coprocessors were accelerators, not a base requirement.
Seriously, does anybody actually understand how computers work at the metal anymore?
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Yeah. All the people who understand how computers work understand that on CPU optimisations and software that utilise them is by far the fastest and most efficient way to execute a workload.
Back in your day your CPU would struggle to just load Slashdot's homepage, it's not a shining example of where we want to be in 2024.
Move away from Windows (Score:2)
What does this mean? Do they mean web-apps? In that case, a quick-install Linux distribution offers the same functionality. Plus, there will be more support for legacy drivers and common (freeware) applications, such as LibreOffice, will run natively.
With most business services becoming a web-app, IT departments should be making an effort to move away from Windows. Firstly, to avoid forced obsolescence of still-useful computing-power, secondly, to avoid the rent-seeking that Microsoft is pushing into
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'streaming' would presumably mean Chrome Remote Desktop accessing a Windows VM in their cloud.
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Not the same functionality, though. Several video streaming providers refuse to show videos on Linux, even through a web browser.
How is this better than... (Score:2)
Just installing any major distro of Linux?
Most Win 10 machines that can't run Win 11 are good for lots of things.
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Because Google's marketing team is smarter than Linux vendor's
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Google just wants more users to spy and show ads to
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Obviously it's not, but you can view this as an upgrade path from Windows to a proper Linux distribution.
Why not old Chromebooks? (Score:5, Insightful)
I mean, if you're that concerned about landfills that you're going to save other company's windows boxes, why can't you go back and restore support to my perfectly fine Hisense-11 from almost a decade ago?
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My 2013 Chromebook Pixel runs just fine (except for the 1 hour battery) and I easily installed Linux Mint.
ChromeOS Flex is fabulous... (Score:2)
ChromeOS Flex is fabulous...until it's your only choice and you have to actually use it.
ChromeOS Flex has hardware cut offs as well (Score:2)
ChromeOS Flex has hardware cut offs as well.
Real Linux has LTS builds that if say newer builds cut off hardware you can keep going and you can still install drivers as well.
If it can run under Windows - then release it now (Score:1)
There are Chromebooks EOLed only in a few years (Score:2)
... and there you don't even have an alternative!
The whole Windows 10 hoopla is a nothingburger. Never mind that being PCs you have tons and tons of alternatives they aren't really needed, never mind that there are Windows 10 editions supported into the 2030s, Microsoft has officially documented under support.microsoft.com the registry setting literally containing: "AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMOrCPU".
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https://support.google.com/chr... [google.com]
ChromeOS devices receive 10 years of updates.**
** For devices prior to 2021 that will receive extended updates, some features and services might not be supported.
Sorry, but if you buy "unofficial" Chromebooks, then yes. But I've watched the support life of official devices (not just Google, but HP, Lenovo, Acer, etc.) increase from 5 to 7 to 10 years in the last decade or so. I ran a school entirely on them (even staff). That wasn't through choice, it's because they could
Confusing (Score:2)
I find the wording confusing "keep using their Windows 10 systems", no they won't keep Windows 10 systems, those will become ChromeOS systems, why not just say "keep using their old hardware"?
Supports ends for Windows 10, still usable (Score:2)
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It's only a matter of time before we s
cheap linux PCs are coming (Score:2)
I still use Windows 7 (Score:1)
What does nag on every start, but still runs
* Chrome Browser (no more updates)
* Spotify
* One MS Browser, can't remember IE11 or Edge
What stopped running lately
* Steam client, I used to play COD till one year ago
* Google Drive (still accessible via Browser)
Windows 7 is great. I still got the initial Windows 7 installation from ~2014. That I
No (Score:2)
> The Chrome operating system will ultimately allow users to keep using their Windows 10 systems
That's just wrong. They can keep using the computer, but not Windows 10. ChromeOS is Linux-based.