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The Almighty Buck

Uber-Like Surge Pricing Is Coming For Fast Food (sfgate.com) 198

Fast food chain Wendy's announced it's adopting a similar approach to Uber's Surge Pricing policy by dynamically adjusting the prices of its menu items during peak demand periods at certain locations. The controversial strategy seeks to leverage real-time data to align pricing and demand, enhancing efficiency and potentially improving customer satisfaction. From a report: During a conference call earlier this month, Wendy's CEO Kirk Tanner said the fast-food chain would experiment with dynamic pricing as early as next year. "Beginning as early as 2025, we will begin testing more enhanced features like dynamic pricing and daypart offerings, along with AI-enabled menu changes and suggestive selling," he said. "As we continue to show the benefit of this technology in our company-operated restaurants, franchisee interest in digital menu boards should increase, further supporting sales and profit growth across the system."

Prices seesaw all the time on the sites of online retailers like Amazon that use algorithms and artificial intelligence to monitor competitors and glean insights into individual shoppers, adjusting prices depending on interest in the product or in the brand, said Timothy Webb, an assistant professor at the University of Delaware's hospitality and sport business management program. Coupons and other offers are also routinely dangled in mobile apps to encourage people to make purchases. "A lot of this stuff is already happening even if you don't realize that it is happening. If you have the Starbucks app and I have the Starbucks app, we probably have different offers," Webb said. "We might not be in the drive-through and they just increased the prices, but we are already paying different prices for the same products."

But, he says, Wendy's fans will likely see moderate, not massive, price swings during periods of peak demand. "It's not like $200 or $300 on a flight. This is a hypercompetitive industry. If Wendy's goes up $2 to $3 on a burger at dinner time, I would be shocked. People have too many options. They will just walk down the street and eat at Burger King instead," Webb said. "There will just be little price changes here."

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Uber-Like Surge Pricing Is Coming For Fast Food

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  • by crunchy_one ( 1047426 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @07:53PM (#64274258)

    The controversial strategy seeks to leverage real-time data to align pricing and demand, enhancing efficiency and potentially improving customer satisfaction.

    Absolutely. I'll gladly pay more when there's a line out the door. My satisfaction will soar!

    • when the line out the door lay down some more.

      That is the people working at wendy's have any grill skills

      • by Firethorn ( 177587 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @10:55PM (#64274550) Homepage Journal

        I worked at a McD's for about a year when a teenager, many decades ago. It didn't take long to figure out how many patties we needed at any given time, so my goal became to get them off the grill about the time that our assembler needed them. Without ever making him wait, so I'd usually have some excess.

        More than once we'd have a bus pull up at some odd time like 2 or 3 pm. Off would come like 60 people. But by the time they were approaching the registers, I had all 4 grills completely stuffed, and chicken nuggets down on the fryers.

        Seeing McD's today, this seems to be a lost art.

        • I worked at McDonalds for two months as a teenager back in the 70's.
          Food waste was a given as there was not supposed to be a wait for your "Fast" food. Yes, the menu's were incredibly simpler. I don't think they could do it today.
          The shift manager determined the volume of food. Their bonuses were based on their accuracy. Shift/Sales - Waste: Bonus
          Food sat on a warming tray for X minutes. At X+1 minutes, it was pulled, tallied and put in a trash bag for the dumpster.
          There was no waiting at the drive
          • I worked at McDonalds for two months as a teenager back in the 70's. Food waste was a given as there was not supposed to be a wait for your "Fast" food. Yes, the menu's were incredibly simpler. I don't think they could do it today. The shift manager determined the volume of food. Their bonuses were based on their accuracy. Shift/Sales - Waste: Bonus Food sat on a warming tray for X minutes. At X+1 minutes, it was pulled, tallied and put in a trash bag for the dumpster. There was no waiting at the drive up. Order, pay, get food, move along. For the people who were clever enough to order a special, we had a few plain burgers sitting on the warmers and various condiments in trays. A 1/4 pound cheeseburger without cheese? "Sure thing, coming right up.", as we dressed the burger, omitting the cheese. There was always someone (usually presentable, with an easy personality) out in the lobby busing tables and mopping floors.

            Today's experience:
            Talk to somebody hundreds or thousands of miles away at the drive-up. They may speak english, or some reasonable derivative, but you won't be able to understand them. Hopefully you still manage to get your order across by screaming numbers instead of food names.
            Pull up to window 1: Payment
            Pull up to window 2: Drinks are handed over. "Please pull up to waiting area."
            Sit in waiting area for ten or more minutes. Maybe your food will come. If not? proceed.
            Go inside and politely inquire a

    • The controversial strategy seeks to leverage real-time data to align pricing and demand, enhancing efficiency and potentially improving customer satisfaction.

      Absolutely. I'll gladly pay more when there's a line out the door. My satisfaction will soar!

      The point is that by raising prices they'll reduce demand and the line won't be out the door. During peak times, Wendy's will be where you go if you don't want to wait but are willing to pay more.

  • ...going to "increase customer satisfaction", exactly?
    • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @08:52PM (#64274360)
      It makes sense when you realize that the customers they're speaking of are the shareholders.
    • There are many customers who consider their time valuable and aren't willing to wait in line. Who gets burgers during peak hours right now? The people whose time is the least valuable so they are willing to set in a drive-thru line for 25 minutes to get a burger. If raising prices got the line down to about five minutes, the people who would get the burgers are the ones who like them enough to pay money. The *same* customer is, of course, not going to be satisfied getting the same burger for more money.
  • We call this (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ArchieBunker ( 132337 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @07:57PM (#64274268)

    Late Stage Capitalism.

  • by aergern ( 127031 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @07:57PM (#64274270)

    Yay! You just have to love living in a predatory capitalist society.

    Fuck these people. Greedy SOBs.

    • by markdavis ( 642305 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @09:33PM (#64274414)

      Yay! You just have to love living in a predatory capitalist society."

      Such narrow views.

      It is called supply and demand. When demand exceeds supply, prices go up. That is normal and expected and needed both as a signal and as a way to fix what is not working. And having the price going up will (assuming it is NOT a monopoly, of course, because those are the enemy of capitalist/free market):

      1) Discourage some consumers who will go to a competitor.
      2) Reward the business and its owners and capitol holders for doing something right by creating such demand for their products and services.
      3) Allow additional incoming money to hire more people and/or upgrade equipment and processes to increase supply and attract more customers.

      But no, it has to be "greedy and predatory", right? Truly spoken as someone who has extremely likely never owned or run a company or had his on money on the line. How dare the free market set prices!!! YOU should dictate prices. Or perhaps the ever-efficient and competent government can know all and do that, better, right? (Yes, that government that has us $34.3 TRILLION dollars in debt and paying $758 BILLION per year now to service that debt). Please, do yourself a favor and take at least a principles of economics class. If you did take one, you weren't paying attention.

      • by markdavis ( 642305 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @09:41PM (#64274434)

        Oh, and follow-up to self:

        You do know that gold prices, gas prices, and many, many other prices vary throughout each day... sometimes minute by minute, right?

        So if your objection is surge pricing then how often, in your view of the free market, is a business allowed to change prices? And why? If demand is wildly fluctuating in the day relative to production, it is actually more "fair" to consumers in several ways. Movie theaters lower prices for less in-demand timeslots in the day, as a perfect example. Tolls do the same.

        I do believe that if they don't communicate the changes with the consumers there would be a problem. And I also believe it would be wrong to try and change a price on a sign before all in-process transactions are complete (or right before ordering as well). Both are easily addressed.

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Wednesday February 28, 2024 @04:07AM (#64274934) Homepage Journal

        Life is better when capitalism is restrained and regulated. That's demonstrably true, as any number of studies comparing the US and Europe will demonstrate.

        • >"Life is better when capitalism is restrained and regulated. "

          If by restrained and regulated you mean anti-trust (busting monopolies and illegal price fixing and undercutting) then I agree. That is an essential part of ensuring competition, which is needed for things to work properly.

          • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

            I mean look at the countries with the best quality of life measurements.

            High regulation, high taxes, lots of collective bargaining, strong social safety nets, very large government with a large fraction of the population working for it.

            • Even in those high-quality-of-life countries, you'll pay more for a flight if you buy a one-way ticket day-of than if you buy a roundtrip ticket 6 months in advance. I can't think of a (happy) place that has felt the need to regulate away the effects of supply and demand in non-monopoly industries.
            • Smaller, homogeneous countries, like Denmark have succeeded creating more socialist societies with a high standard of living. The larger and more diverse a country, the harder it becomes to make that work.

              • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

                Are you saying that capitalism is a disease of diverse societies? That's quite the claim, and goes against everything that most people who support cultural and racial homogeny seem to believe in.

                It seems to work reasonably well in places like The Netherlands and Germany too, where there is a lot less racial and cultural homogeny. It also doesn't appear in other places that are highly homogenous. I don't think that's the key to it.

      • It is called supply and demand. When demand exceeds supply, prices go up.

        This has nothing to do with supply and demand. During peak business hours Wendys will still have plenty of burgers, fries, and nuggets for it's customers just like it does now. There is no supply scarcity causing prices to go up in other words.

        • During peak business hours Wendys will still have plenty of burgers, fries, and nuggets for it's customers just like it does now. There is no supply scarcity causing prices to go up in other words."

          Wrong. If there are long lines, as indicated in the summary, then there is scarcity of access, payment, lanes, cooking capacity, employees... something.

    • Yay! You just have to love living in a predatory capitalist society.

      Fast food places like Wendy's have what is called highly elastic demand. That means that demand for what Wendy's offers can easily go down if Wendy's behavior is unacceptable. Given that there are many alternative to Wendy's, people can vote with their credit cards.

      Maybe this will motivate a few people to stop buying the poison that is fast food.

    • by N1AK ( 864906 )
      It's literally no more or less predatory than having discounts during office hours or seniors discounts or menu options and they've been standard practice for decades; and are arguably worse when they are blatantly age discriminatory and yet somehow legally ok...

      I'm not sure we're going to see restaurants use dynamic pricing anytime soon because too high a proportion of customers will be pissed off by not knowing what pricing will be like until they get there. I can absolutely see them having different p
  • by 93 Escort Wagon ( 326346 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @07:58PM (#64274274)

    During their lowest-demand time periods, the price will, at a minimum, be equal to what it is right now.

    This isn't "surge pricing", it's an attempt to disguise a significant overall price increase.

    • but how much more can wendy's really change? and when they cost the same as 5 guys?

      • but how much more can wendy's really change? and when they cost the same as 5 guys?

        As TFS indicated, that depends on the individual. How much is left in your bank account and lines of credit? Good. We'll take all of it then.

        Another reason why privacy is essential. The more information you have in a transaction the more leverage you have against the other party, and a random company is always going to have more resources (read: leverage) available to it than a random individual.

      • Given that there is such a long line that many customers are leaving due to not being willing to wait, the answer is that they have plenty of room to charge significantly more.
    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      by markdavis ( 642305 )

      >"During their lowest-demand time periods, the price will, at a minimum, be equal to what it is right now."

      That doesn't make much sense.

      >"This isn't "surge pricing", it's an attempt to disguise a significant overall price increase."

      Not really. If it were, they will simply raise the prices all the time. They can set prices to whatever they like. In reality it doesn't matter what you call it. If they don't do it right, they will lose the game. And it *is* a gamble. Some consumers will like it- if

    • During their lowest-demand time periods, the price will, at a minimum, be equal to what it is right now.

      This isn't "surge pricing", it's an attempt to disguise a significant overall price increase.

      Maybe. Once they've adopted a dynamic pricing model it may make sense to lower prices significantly during slow times of the day. When customer traffic is low, the cost of keeping the lights on and staffing the place dominates the cost of ingredients and it may be more profitable to slash prices to draw more customers in.

      This is the sort of thing that makes perfect sense if you have economist brain, but tends to really piss off normies. It'll be interesting to see how it plays out.

  • by ObliviousGnat ( 6346278 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @08:02PM (#64274282)

    But we called it the dinner menu, which is more expensive than lunch. Or the weekend menu, with no daily specials. So this "surge pricing" thing is just a new spin on an old practice.

    • by havana9 ( 101033 )
      The dinner menu and the weekend menu are different products. I know a fine restaurant that is near an industrial area. It has a la carte menu that could go easily to a 80 euro dinner, but during the lunch has also a lunch menu that is on 14 euro and there's a a couple of first courses of the day, a couple of second course of the day, water, bread and coffee.
      They know that on lunch time the customers are truckers and workers, and they prefer a quick and cheaper lunch. On the other hand a dinner customer
      • by N1AK ( 864906 ) on Wednesday February 28, 2024 @07:23AM (#64275154) Homepage
        You do know that one anecdotal does not disprove something right, or do you think a single restaurant on your industrial estate somehow represents all dining establishments? If I name two restaurants, and I can easily name more, that have a menu that has a lunch time and evening price I assume you would see this as sufficient to repudiate your claim... surely two anecdotals means it's twice as true as one right.
  • franchisee interest in digital menu boards

    Yes, only franchisees would be having any interest into that abomination!

    It's already bad enough these digital menus cycle through their menus/ads without enough time for patrons to read what's available on the menu parts, boy oh boy am I sooooo excited there to be dynamic pricing added!

    If you want to see ordering times increase as patrons take even more time deciphering what they'll end up paying before ordering (you know, between the menus and ads cycles), that's your ticket, man!

    • Just order using the app!
      • by Sebby ( 238625 )

        Lol one of those "it's better on the app" arguments? I'm sure companies will keep pushing for their privacy-raping apps, no doubt.

        • I was being somewhat sarcastic although some of the large chains have pretty good apps. If we are in a time-crunch, my wife orders McDonald's for my son using their app and the food is ready when we arrive. No waiting in line. Just stop in a pickup space and they bring the food to the car.

          On the other hand, I hate it when restaurants insist that I use a QR code to download the menu.

          The best ordering is, of course, on the McDonald's kiosk. You get a very large screen and can specify exactly what you

  • by Sebby ( 238625 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @08:11PM (#64274306)

    ...when people find out the same lunch they ordered yesterday is an extra $5 today, because reasons.

  • Quiet? (Score:5, Funny)

    by dohzer ( 867770 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @08:17PM (#64274310)

    They'll add low prices during the less busy times too, right? RIGHT?!

  • With a specialty hamburger (say big-mac) and fries already pushing or exceeding $10 how do the economics make sense? You can already go down the street and by better food, real, prepared food, for $2-$3 more. Is the time to get decent food prepared just too long so crap is preferred?
    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward
      I tend to find that the fast food joints are more expensive - and far more stingy with the serving sizes - than any mom-and-pop burger joint or fish and chip shops. I'd rather support the local businesses anyway... plus their food tastes way better.
  • by bferrell ( 253291 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @08:49PM (#64274358) Homepage Journal

    I can get a baked 'tater at home for cheap.
    As for the rest, it's just NOT that good

  • This is just about the worst food you could possibly eat. Surge pricing or not - no thanks.
  • ... all the more reason for former customers to get healthier food from home

  • Unless you have more money, then you are first.
    • Which has always been the case. It just used to be more subtle. Today, ordinary people can pay to get through the airport line faster. But it isn't new. Concorde passengers always had separate entrances/lounges. The phenomenon has just become cheaper and more widespread.
  • Seems like a fun social experiment.. My guess is that it will lead to people avoiding busy times. But it's a good way to test if they make more money (either by same sales volume or even lower volume with higher prices). My guess is that they will make less money and have less sales volume though. (then they will quietly stop this test and never mention it again)
  • by clawsoon ( 748629 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @10:21PM (#64274502)
    You never say, "We're going to raise prices when things are busy." You say, "When things get slow, we'll give you a fantastic discount!"
  • Hey I know! (Score:4, Insightful)

    by GrahamJ ( 241784 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @10:23PM (#64274506)

    How about...

    Fuck that?

  • Make those things come out at cost and it'll increase demand when you're empty.

    No, I will NEVER go to a restaurant that "might" charge me more when I'm going there for a cheap, fast meal. If it's an insignificant amount of money... don't charge it!

    What about reporting accurate times to receive my food, before I order? When you're busy, the customer is already paying extra... in time waiting on your already too low labor and equipment pool.

  • Pizza costs more on the weekend than it does during weekdays. My local buffet also changes prices depending on the day and time of day.

  • by manlygeek ( 958223 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @10:44PM (#64274532) Homepage
    The quality of fast food has been going down for years while the prices have been skyrocketing. I hope the experiment fails spectacularly. A $17 Big Mac value meal shouldn't cost even MORE because you get it at certain hours of the day. I already stop frequenting my favorite fast food restaurant, Subway, because they have priced themselves out of my price range for s sandwich.
  • by Slashythenkilly ( 7027842 ) on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @11:00PM (#64274558)
    All these corporations are doing is encouraging patrons to sign up for their apps (to keep prices lower) so they can track and sell personal information which is where the real money is.
  • by angel'o'sphere ( 80593 ) <<angelo.schneider> <at> <oomentor.de>> on Tuesday February 27, 2024 @11:26PM (#64274592) Journal

    So, the workers work harder, the customers pay more, the other customers wait longer in the line: do the workers get a bonus?
    Seems they perfect exploitation: workers get to work harder and gain nothing, customers have to pay more and: gain nothing.

  • It's a very easy decision for me. In short, I will not allow an eatery to nickle and dime me, raising or lowering its prices willy-nilly. I go to places because I know what their prices are. They're part of the calculus. Variable pricing? No Wendy's. It's as simple as that. Of course, for me it's is an easy decision for me because the Wendy's in town closed years ago and was replaced by a Starbucks and a BBQ place. If I want a frosty now, I have to wait until I leave town, but knowledge of this shit

  • App to track price changes soon thereafter.

  • by paul_engr ( 6280294 ) on Wednesday February 28, 2024 @12:45AM (#64274680)
    Yes, price gouging is going to increase customer satisfaction. Some great CEO logic there...
  • A given job is only worth the value it adds. If a fast food worker only adds $10 of value to things per hour, but government mandates that the employee gets paid $20 an hour, something's gotta give. It's actually worse than most people who've never hired employees think, because the government adds costs to an employer (like half of Social Security tax, unemployment insurance costs, etc) so that a $20/hour wage employee actually costs an employer far more than $20 per hour. Fast food USED to be where highsc

  • I genuinely feel sorry for people who aren't old enough to remember when biting into a Wendy's hamburger was almost a religious experience... dripping fat, tasty bits of crispy meat bits along the edge, and all. Or spaghetti & meat sauce at the Superbar. And the torment of having to choose between them, because *both* were awesome.

    Wendy's *completely* went down the shit hole after Dave Thomas died. The closest you can get to a 1980s Wendy's hamburger *now* is probably Five Guys.

    Burger King sucks now, to

    • by N1AK ( 864906 )
      It's easy to blame wall street but if there was ever an example of a free and competitive market it is fast food in America. I'm not saying your opinion on quality and price is wrong, but by definition BK is competitive if they are getting a decent amount of customers and making a reasonable profit from them. If Five Guys is a better product at a more reasonable price then rational consumers will migrate to them and they'll expand rapidly; if they aren't then most other consumers either don't agree or don't
  • ... align pricing and demand ...

    This is capitalism at work.

    Here, my local breakfast restaurant became overwhelmed by orders for DoorDash, MenuLog, UberEats, etc. 80% of orders were bulk meals and were for delivery drivers. The business no longer had time to train staff or serve walk-in customers. They decided to refuse those orders for the breakfast shift.

    Ideally, they should have put on more employees and sold more meals. But when employees are part-time teenagers who disappear during the holidays, that's not an option.

  • Any fast-food place that goes to peak demand pricing, I will NEVER use !
  • Hopefully it results in people eating less fast food.

    Yeah, they will probably go next door where this isn't happening, but one can hope (even if one knows it is futile...).

  • Clearly the only way to do this fairly is to have a board with all the ingredients' market prices--to the minute, to allow for an item to be ordered stably. Then have all the hungerers in the front lot calling out when a price that's right for them is realized by the market forces. Their order then can be fulfilled at the very best market price. Perfect value achieved.
  • I once drove up to Wendy's late at night, probably just before closing and ordered a small fries and a chocolate frosty. Pulling around to the window, they handed them to me and said they were free. The frosty was fine. The fries looked like they had sat around for a while and were not very good. But I had no complaint. It was surge pricing at its best!

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