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Australia Government Power

Australians To Get At Least Three Hours a Day of Free Solar Power - Even If They Don't Have Solar Panels (theguardian.com) 62

Australia's new "solar sharer" program will give households in NSW, south-east Queensland, and South Australia at least three hours of free solar power each day starting in 2026 -- even for those without rooftop panels. Other areas will potentially follow in 2027. The Guardian reports: The government said Australians could schedule appliances such as washing machines, dishwashers and air conditioners and charge electric vehicles and household batteries during this time. The solar sharer scheme would be implemented through a change to the default market offer that sets the maximum price retailers can charge customers for electricity in parts of the country. The climate change and energy minister, Chris Bowen, said the program would ensure "every last ray of sunshine was powering our homes" instead of some solar energy being wasted.

Australians have installed more than 4m solar systems and there is regularly cheap excess generation in the middle of the day. Part of the rationale for the program is that it could shift demand for electricity from peak times -- particularly early in the evening -- to when it is sunniest. This could help minimize peak electricity prices and reduce the need for network upgrades and intervention to ensure the power grid was stable.

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Australians To Get At Least Three Hours a Day of Free Solar Power - Even If They Don't Have Solar Panels

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  • UBE (Score:5, Interesting)

    by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Tuesday November 04, 2025 @02:10AM (#65771730)

    Universal Basic Energy .. That is pretty amazing. If they keep building solar capacity they may be able to either get the cot to be super low or provide it free for 18 hours a day. That's an amazing safety net.

    • by CRC'99 ( 96526 )

      Don't worry - they'll claw back the expense of the free periods by increasing charges outside of these hours...

      No such thing as a free lunch...

    • Re: (Score:1, Flamebait)

      by Kisai ( 213879 )

      Not quite.

      Australia could easily over-build their PV solar industry so that every house generates a little more PV than it needs, and thus only people in high-rises really end up paying for electricity since they can't install solar. So that could easily make residential energy "free" as long as someone has enough solar panels to cover their winter (Heat) and summer (AC) needs.

      The thing people need to realize is that PV panels die, quickly. They will not last the life of the building if they are installed p

      • The actual big cost in power for most places (Not just australia) ends up being infrastructure anyway.

        Every now and then the local conservatives here have a sook about how green energy is making everyones bills go up. But when you actually look at where the hikes in bills came from, its almost always maintaince of ageing power grids, usually in areas serviced by the old coal and gas stations, because the infrastructure is just so old.

      • Re:UBE (Score:5, Insightful)

        by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Tuesday November 04, 2025 @04:42AM (#65771856) Homepage Journal

        This is complete nonsense. Most panels come with a minimum 25 year guarantee, and it's looking like 40 years is not an unrealistic expected lifetime.

        Anyone replacing their panels after only 10 years has been conned.

        • by robbak ( 775424 )

          There is a reason you might replace your 10 year old panels - you have limited roof space, personal demand for more solar power, and the higher output of newer panels will make you more than the power upgrade.

          But if you do, you'll find a ready second hand market for those panels.

      • My previous house had panels 15 years old which were still producing the same daily power when I sold the house as they were when I installed them. My current house has a system that looks even older, and works fine.

        In some areas I guess you could get 10mm of dirt or something coating the panels, but here there's very heavy rain on random days in Winter which will wash your car away, let alone a bit of grime.
      • Re:UBE (Score:5, Interesting)

        by shilly ( 142940 ) on Tuesday November 04, 2025 @07:52AM (#65772082)

        You speak with great authority, but you're wrong on at least two accounts.

        1) The typical solar panel will be at 80% of its original output after 25 years. This number is used in manufacturer warranties, by the IEA, it backed by NREL's degradation review and other large long-term field surveys, and recent empirical studies from Fraunhofer ISE and other independent labs. This is obviously not the same as the lifetime of a building -- but no-one ever made that claim. It's also, obviously, dramatically longer than the 10 years you claimed, and 80% of original output is dramatically different from your claim of "PV panels die". I have absolutely no doubt that you'll be able to find some anecdata about some guy who put up panels and they failed after 8 years. Completely worthless as evidence. What matters is what the large scale data and rigorous testing shows us: 80% of output after 25 years.

        2) Solar is economically viable today for countries up to about 50 to 55 degrees, not 45. Note, I say countries, because this is through a mix of consumer spending and taxation (where the taxation is used to deliver incentives for solar deployments). This is because countries always internalize social value in energy markets via taxation and incentives (eg cheap gas in Saudi). Perovskite may be able to extend this by about another 10 degrees, if we can get the tech to work. But what you're wrong about here, is more fundamental than the numbers: it's that *it doesn't really matter if panels aren't good beyond the 45th parallel*. Because 80% of the world's population live between the 37th parallels, and about 90% between the 43.5 parallels. Far fewer than 10% live beyond the 55th parallels. Extending economic viability to those regions is just not that important as a goal for solar advances. We were talking about Australia here, for example -- all of mainland Australia is within the 39th parallel, including all of Melbourne, the southernmost large conurbation (it extends to about 38.3).

        • 2) Solar is economically viable today for countries up to about 50 to 55 degrees, not 45.

          The solar park in Svalbad reduced the region's fossil fuel use by 70%. They are at 78 degrees, and the sun literally doesn't shine for half a year. Norway Sweden and Finland have plenty of solar parks north of 60 degrees too.

          • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

            At the higher latitudes, alternative orientations of solar panels is warranted as well.

            A Canadian ran a yearlong test with vertically oriented bi-facial solar panels (they can convert light hitting on both sides).

            The results were surprising and shows it can be remarkably useful as the snow in winter can provide backside illumination that generates significant amounts of power.

            https://youtu.be/I-Fz5T5c0OQ?s... [youtu.be]

            He tested normal sloped orientation versus vertical, and vertical proved useful during the winter.

          • by shilly ( 142940 )

            That's true, but really because local scale ROI is favourable. Grid scale is still weak, it's just that importing diesel to remote / off-grid / high fuel cost regions tips the balance for local regions. But you're right to call this out, because the same is likely true for many other settlements that are very far north or south. However, the Scandi countries are more willing to make social investments and are probably the richest of the high latitude countries, too. So it may take longer in eg Canada.

      • Well, my panels installed 2005 are just now coming down. Needed a new roof and figured it would be crazy to reinstall the old ones with maybe 5 years left. The current 20 year old panels are probably running 85-90% of installed power. Now new panels have much higher efficiency than my old ones, so the same area is going to make around 2X what my old ones did. As to size, maybe 1/2 my roof is covered and I expect near 0 net with the new panels. Just a tad under, but the way rates work here, overproducing get
      • You will need to replace the solar panels every 10 years, or at least have them inspected.

        Literally every person I know in Australia has had solar panels for far longer than 10 years and has never had them inspected. Australia was an early adopter of solar, so there were actually studies done on panels *in Australia* and they showed life expectancies of 30 years+. My parent's panels have a 25 year warranty.

        Seriously time to get a clue. Or if you have a clue and are just being dishonest then it's really time to update your FUD. This shit has been debunked years ago.

        Right now current PV is basically pointless north of the 45th parallel because you'd need more panels than you typically have roof space.

        Oh man you better tell most of

      • The thing people need to realize is that PV panels die, quickly. They will not last the life of the building if they are installed permanently to a home. You will need to replace the solar panels every 10 years, or at least have them inspected. Hopefully some recent tech that has come out recently makes it so that solar panels are much more efficient. Perovskite solar cells are a new development but 50% better than current ones, which might actually make it viable to have PV in northern locations.

        The panels that came with our house (we moved there in 2012, the panels were installed some time before that) are just fine. There was a big hailstorm in 2020 that cracked roof tiles and dented cars, but the solar panels are still fine. Peak power is down maybe 10% over those 13+ years.

    • Electricity too cheap to meter. This was the dream of nuclear power when I was a child. Now being realized by solar.

  • by will4 ( 7250692 ) on Tuesday November 04, 2025 @02:12AM (#65771732)

    I'm thinking that there is some cost-effective life improving way to use the free electricity beyond normal household operation and beyond buying an expensive battery system.

    Distilling your own drinking water to remove the toxins and microplastics?

    • One of the problems with EV charging in Australia is that the government has not incentivized the build out of parking level infrastructure that could be in use during the day. It has emphasized home charging, and fast charging, and while that is great for getting over range anxiety it only exacerbates the power duck curve. Australia is also an American style city development where the majority of the population have house and off street parking. EV adoption is going at an okay pace but the chargers where p

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Batteries are so cheap now that the payback time is short and new houses should really have them as standard.

      15kWh ones are down to about 1,500 Euro if you don't mind doing some assembly yourself.

      • Depends much on where you live. In the US, batteries are way more. To the point it is less to buy a vehicle with a large battery that can hook in to your system. I don't know why, but it is. US prices run roughly 1K/KWh installed. And maybe it is that "installed" thing. But again in the US, self install is not an option in most cities. Must be done by a licensed electrician if you are tied to grid.
      • Actively looking at replacing my system. A battery add of 10KWh was 17K, so more than 1K/KWh installed, closer to 2. Will end up just doing a panel replace.
        • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

          17k what? Euro? You are getting shafted with that quote.

          If you are in the US, how about this one? https://hakadibattery.com/prod... [hakadibattery.com]

          Just order it an plug it in yourself, or pay someone to do that. 1/10th the price and higher capacity.

          • Thanks, but, it would not work for multiple reasons. Firstly, it would need to be installed by a licensed electrician since I'm grid tied. Secondly it is dc and the new system if I opt to put anything up again will be ac micro-inverters. Part of the crazy pricing is getting a licensed electrician to pull the 1K permit price from the city and have it properly inspected. I had to pay 3500 for a stupid water heater installed that probably cost 600 dollars because code required a couple new things and since I w
            • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

              Maybe you should look at an off-grid system then, or a plug-in system. Although it sounds like your city has decided to wage war on renewables, so maybe those are banned as well.

              • Ah you are getting the idea. Most cities(US) do not allow offgrid installation and maintain your certificate of occupancy. Mine is among them. More common than you might imagine. Couple more fun facts I discovered. If you want to install more than 20KWh of battery, Fire dept must also give the ok to the installation. If you want to locate the batteries on the interior wall of the garage opposite the garage door, bollards must be added to prevent the car from hitting the batteries. And mind you, this is Aust
              • Forgot one more thing. To give you an idea of how constipated the city is, it was taking 3 months to get the permit to do a new install. I hear it is down to around a month. For a fucking permit. The install takes a couple days max.
    • by robbak ( 775424 )

      Many appliances can be scheduled to run at a later time. So you can set your dishwasher, washing machine and maybe your oven for some kinds of cooking to run even if you aren't at home.

      I hope that things like pool pumps and hot water systems, which are already on off-peak rates, will be making use of this time.

    • I'm thinking that there is some cost-effective life improving way to use the free electricity beyond normal household operation and beyond buying an expensive battery system.

      Distilling your own drinking water to remove the toxins and microplastics?

      I mentioned this above, but a "thermal battery" is pretty straightforward to do at home. At its simplest, this can be as simple as heating your domestic hot water system when the electricity is free. Hot water stores well for 24+ hours, it can be used for bathing/washing, or if you store enough of it, for heating. For Australians in hot areas, I could see storage of "cold" becoming common. For example, chilled brine that is used for cooling in the evenings during the "duck curve."

      On a larger scale, I belie

  • its a proposal nothing more

  • Solar causes a lot of fluctuation on the grid.
    Add to that that those grids were set up to delivery power from one point to many user, not to have those users alternate between user and supplier.
    "Here's some free power, please use it" does sound a lot better than "You need to use this electricity to prevent blackouts or other issues".
    It's kind of like Iceland asking people to crank te heat with the windows open to help get rid of their excess thermal heating energy.

    Let's hope home batteries are going to beco

    • There is this wonderful program called Community Batteries, so it is already happening https://www.dcceew.gov.au/ener... [dcceew.gov.au]
    • Australia is fixing the grid, that has nothing to do with anything though. Load balancing is a far more cost effective solution than supply balancing by installing an insane amount of storage all over the place in a hope to deal with peak loads. And it only gets worse as more EVs are adopted which charge while the sun doesn't shine.

      • Agree, Cal does some time of day pricing which is smart. Austin has taken the reverse approach. Absolutely no incentives when juice is plentiful and it is stupid. I've one pretty green friend who has had an EV for I think almost 10 years. (3 different ones over the period). He charges when convenient because in his words, "why would I, price is the same." So here is one case where tilting the rate when the sun is out would stabilize things. They are also insane with battery/solar systems. Again no incentive
      • by 0123456 ( 636235 )

        When I was travelling in the third world about 25 years ago one of the locals was telling me how, unlike developed countries, everyone who could afford it had to buy a generator to produce power when the grid couldn't.

        Yeah.

        Reliable power is just so 20th century. Probably fascist too.

        • Tell us all you didn't understand what I said without telling us. By the way the grid becomes *more* reliable by balancing load over time, not less. Creating a supply that can manage every possible demand scenario is far more difficult, expensive, and unreliable due to complexity than smoothing demand.

    • by unrtst ( 777550 )

      The obvious fix is for (local) governments to install batteries in neighborhoods, but I wouldn't count on that happening too much.

      And that's not going to happen if they do this, since they'll be giving away the money maker and not paying those that invested in the solar infrastructure. IMO, they're trying to set this up to fail.

    • The obvious fix is for (local) governments to install batteries in neighborhoods, but I wouldn't count on that happening too much. Them being a little slow on the uptake is a big part in the cause of this issue.

      Here are three in Canberra: https://www.act.gov.au/our-can... [act.gov.au]

  • by Admiral Trigger Happ ( 807561 ) on Tuesday November 04, 2025 @03:40AM (#65771792) Homepage
    The big reason for this is we actually have enough roof top solar in Eastern Australia that on a clear summer day we produce too much for the grid to be stable, because they can't reduce the output coal fire power stations below a specific level. So currently what the energy wholesaler does is make the price negative which means the retailers who sell the roof top solar to the grid will have to pay them to take the power, so the retailers send a ripple command to smart metres to stop feeding back into the grid. So they will do this whenever solar power is at its peak and try and get people to move their heavy power consuming activities to that time. For a hot day, I'd remember to close my windows before I leave for work and just program my aircon to cool my house to the lowest possible temp during that time and shut off before the free time is up.
    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Thermal energy storage is a great way to manage this. You can automate it too, having your thermostat automatically adjust based on pricing.

      A lot of people in the UK have been doing it for many decades, in fact. Cheap overnight electricity used to heat water and homes, with a signal to turn on and off sent over AM radio. I think it was turned off a few years ago due to the old valves needed to keep the transmitter going becoming unavailable, but these days it can be done via the internet.

    • The UK has similar issues, to a much lesser extent though. My supplier gives me money back for any electricity I use over my usual level at specific times (which they sadly don't publish by API, resorting to emails instead). Weirdly, I always get credit if I plug the car in - even if it doesn't actually charge.

      I'd like to get Home Assistant to start all kinds of stuff when these events occur - haven't got to much of it yet though.

  • sunlight belongs to America - even if we prefer coal.
  • This is a great time to run older inefficient crypto mining rigs. You aren't wasting what wasn't going to be used. And even the old hardware wouldn't be used if you had to pay for power.

    A win-win?

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