Latest Netcraft survey shows Apache increase 103
The latest Netscraft Survey is out. Apache enjoyed an over 1 percent increase, with Microsoft and Netscape showing some decreases. According to the survey, Apache has a 54.81 percent "market share." Also reported is the fact that Webjump actuals uses a hybrid setup with NT serving static content and the dynamic content with a Solaris/Apache/Perl system. Tucked away in the report is a small factoid that PHP is on over 1.1 million domains.
Open source alone isn't always the best answer (Score:1)
Now, does this mean Apache is not the optimal choice for everyone who uses it? Of course not, but it does show that Apache's serving of static pages needs to be improved.
Just finish doing that and it's world domination time.
Growth in # of hosts is niftier (Score:2)
Do the math. Approximately 4 Apache hosts went up for each IIS/PWS host that went up in the past month.
Yes, lots of those hosts are virtual hosts on the same machines, but even that says something about Apache's penetration at web hosting providers.
Re:How many crap sites? (Score:3)
The top 10
This shows that on the really big servers netscape servers still rule. When you scrap the ms domains from the survey apache has a larger marketshare (scrapping ms is a good idea since price/performance/support probably did not play a role in choosing a webserver there).
The survey also tells us that both IIS and Apache saw a rise in marketshare for smaller SSL based stuff.
The last line is sort of interesting too since it shows that linux does not play a big role as a webserver platform for very large sites.
Web Server Load Balancer (Score:2)
sounds like a monopoly (Score:4)
Re:False MS Prophecies (Score:1)
Well, definitely misleading, probably deliberately, and therefore a lie, but not necessarily literally false. What Apache/OS combo scores higher? Apache/Linux? Apache/Solaris? Apache AIX? Apache/HpUX? Apache/FreeBSD? Apache/OpenBSD?
I ported 50,000 domains to Apache last month (Score:1)
Re:Are these figures accurate? (Score:1)
Re:Margin of error? (Score:2)
Others have commented on the margin of error part. As to whether it's a real increase, I'd say what matters is the trends over time. For instance, notice
One of the resident astroturfers in comp.os.linux.advocacy bragged last month about how Microsoft was killing Apache with such a large gain, while Apache showed a small loss. It was nonsense, of course, but it would be equally nonsensical to say that Apache is now on a roll due to this month's report. Clearly, Apache is "winning", but that observation is based more on its current share and the absence of any moving trends against it in the chart.
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It's October 6th. Where's W2K? Over the horizon again, eh?
Leb.net has OS count (Score:2)
Since the vast majority of Linux servers ran Apache at the time you are talking something like 28% Apache + Linux. The majority of Netscape Servers were actually deployed on NT so NT + IIS probably amounted to 15%.
It's only not a lie if they count different kernel, Distribution and Apache versions separately. What about NT Service packs ?
They only count around 1/4 the net which would give them less than 1% margin of error.
Re:Are these figures accurate? (Score:1)
Re:Free the source (Score:2)
I think, given
And if noone shows interest in this, it'll never be seen... Hell, look at the interest that has been shown and the results so far.. Will the recent source (or a public CVS server) just magically appear?
Your Working Boy,
Re:What I'd be interested in... (Score:1)
I don't think this is necessarily true, especially with open source products. While I can't speak for the Apache group, as an example, in the KDE slashdot interview [slashdot.org], one of the developers said that the competition between GNOME and KDE had little if any effect on them, saying [in question #7]:
That said, I would think that the Apache group probably feels the same way. Why would they care about competition? They aren't really making money from developing it, so chances are they care about making Apache the best possible product they can, and if they gobble up 100% of market share along the way, well that's even better.
Re:Microsoft Using Apache? (Score:1)
sigh...
its nice to see microsoft embracing open source software like that.
Re:Open source alone isn't always the best answer (Score:1)
Re:What I'd be interested in... (Score:2)
I don't think that any project will prosper without a form of competition. It doesn't have to be financial, but just another group of people doing something that produces the same result but by a different means. That way each group could look at each others work and pick out the best.
Maybe someone or ones should begin a new HTTP server project with a completely new source tree. Take nothing from Apache, but just build the "best" server they can.
Re:Are these figures accurate? (Score:2)
If you click the "add your site" link, it just brings you to the generic query page, which seems to me to mean that the way a site gets checked or scheduled to be checked is by actually querrying it. That, to me, seems like it'd be incredibly easy to tilt the results one way or the other.
Not that I'm trying to defend anyone. But to say NetCraft is unbiased, to me, seems false. The sites that get queried are the ones that users ask to have queried.
Re:Margin of error? (Score:1)
Re:John M? (Score:2)
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Microsoft entry includes PWS (Score:2)
Sure, it would slow things down and open up some security holes, but that would be a small price to pay for the greater glory of Redmond.
Note for the humor impaired: just kidding, folks.
Oh, then you'll love queso (Score:1)
http://www.apostols.org/projectz/queso/ [apostols.org]
-Peter
some irony that this isn't in the apache section? (Score:1)
The Train vs the Volkswagen (Score:1)
What most people don't take into account in counting Windows NT servers versus unix servers, especially on the web, is that it only takes one unix machine, from Sun/Solaris to PC/Linux, to do the task that would require 2 or 3 NT machines.
So when you're counting these machines remember that while Linux hauls workloads like a train, and only one such engine is needed for the task, using Windows NT/IIS for the same task is like taking the same load and putting it on an entire fleet of Volkswagen Beetles.
So naturally the Beetles are going to outnumber the locomotives!
Re:Margin of error? (Score:4)
Others have mentioned possible problems in interpreting such data which include (but are not limited to) the following:
OK, having said that, it might be useful to pretend that none of these were concerns, and that we really did want to know whether a 1% increase in the number of domains served by Apache meant anything. Here's the short answer:
I can't tell you that.
This is especially true if the domains surveyed in some sense are the population. In that case, whether or not you care that Apache added 500,000 domain names to the population while IIS added 125,000 is basically up to you. There are many explanations for why this could have happened, and not all of them are very interesting. (Again, others have pointed out why.)
Personally, I would have been more interested in certain kinds of longitudinal breakdowns rather than the overall numbers. Some of those questions would include:
Call me a geek, but these are questions I think could be more interesting to ask. And, yes, some of the answers to these are given or hinted at on the netcraft website.
But there is one more question, which is the one the original poster asked:
But what if this really were a sampling question; is a 1% difference likely to be reliable?
If all N of the netcraft domains were independently and randomly sampled from the total population of domains, then a 95% confidence interval for a given market share, M, where M is between 0 and 1 is:
[M - 1.96*(M*(1-M)/N)^.5, M + 1.96*(M*(1-M)/N)^.5]
For Apache's market share in November, we would get the interval [.5479, .5483]. For the October share, the interval is something like [.5365, .5369]. Those are pretty tight intervals, but the sample size is over 8 million...
And this is the real point: when you have random samples this huge, error bars are pretty danged small. So it's too bad these really aren't random samples...
More statistics (Score:1)
Index Statistics for 99.11:
(Analysis of
Reported Hacks: 639
# of AIX : 1
# of BSDi : 12
# of IRIX : 10
# of Linux : 105
# of FreeBSD : 11
# of OpenBSD : 1
# of OSF1 : 1
# of DigUnix : 3
# of SCO : 2
# of Solaris : 56
# of Win-NT : 425
What does this tell you?
Microsoft Using Apache? (Score:1)
The force is truly all-powerful. *g*
-Mikey
Webjump must have read the Mindcraft survey (Score:1)
I hope this goes down again one day. (Score:2)
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Re:Netcraft Intrusions (Score:1)
Then again, if they find out you're running OpenBSD, they might just give it up a priori
What I'd be interested in... (Score:1)
Don't you love the big, Big, BIG gap between Apache and everybody else?
Not 54, but 59.53% (Score:4)
It shows the usage by platform. There are a couple significant Apache derivatives that aren't grouped into the more conservative number that is used for the graph.
In fact, the bulk of the tailing off shown in the graph for Apache was actually slack picked up by Apache derivatives!
Webjump is toast (Score:1)
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apache really works that well (Score:1)
one of the things i always wonder about are the security fixes they send out. they note they fix a lot of security holes, and i'm sure they do, but i don't look at code diffs so i don't know where they take place. and i have not seen an Apache exploit in decent release for a long time. i think that says a lot. IIS, NS, yeah, you see those every now and then (ok, a lot of IIS ones).
it's good to see a product like Apache really continuing on so many levels the Inet's traditions.
jose .html [cwru.edu].
are rick rubin and alan cox related? find out at http://biocserver.cwru.edu/~j ose/humor/rubin-cox
Are these figures accurate? (Score:2)
Not sure if this makes sense or if I even understand how Netcraft works ... Just curious how reliable these results are ...
--elint
"...So if you're cute, or even beautiful, remember: There's more of us ugly motherfuckers than you are." --Frank Zappa.
Zope runs *WITH* Apache (Score:1)
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Margin of error? (Score:3)
Also, how many of the sites in question are the Apache "Congratulations!" page when Apache is installed and enabled by default on various Linux distributions?
Not to be a wet blanket - just wondering.
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Re:Netcraft Intrusions (Score:1)
$ telnet www.slashdot.org 80
Trying 209.207.224.41...
Connected to slashdot.org.
Escape character is '^]'.
HEAD / HTTP/1.0
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Wed, 01 Dec 1999 15:42:46 GMT
Server: Apache/1.3.6 (Unix) mod_perl/1.21
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html
Different Motivations (Score:1)
This is probably one of the biggest selling points of capitalism. Greed on the part of the companies benefits the consumer because the companies compete against one another for the customer's dollars, thereby doing what is necessary to get the customer's dollars. note: this is where the bad side of capitalism enters the equation. Companies try to force proprietary standards on consumers to lock in market share.
With open source projects the motivation is different than the big corporation. While market share may play a role in their motivation, it's hard for me to imagine it playing as big of a role as market share for the big corporation.
If I were going to start an open source project, my motivation would be:
1. to create a cool product
2. to challenge myself
3. to learn to program better (just have a couple computer courses on C, yay! I can make a linked list!!!!)
4. hopefully produce something usefull and beneficial to the community
Re:Microsoft entry includes PWS (Score:2)
I don't think that these result mean very much myself, because they're bound to be counting the sites hosted by hosting companies, which of course are going to be using Apache. Not because of any other factor but it and Linux are free (as in beer
A more meaningful (in my eyes) count would be what companies run that manage their own website (only one site per distict company - the one that gets the most average hits per day). Those are results I'd like to see.
Re:Margin of error? (Score:1)
Also, remember that they count domain names, not machines. So a single-machine ISP hosting 20 sites gets counting 20 times, while multiple-machine sites like Yahoo generally only get counted once.
It's impossible to determine a margin of error, unless you actually decide what exactly "on the web" means, which is a tricky question. Is a ppp-connected box "on the web"?
And my DSL connection puts my Linux box on the Net 24/7. But it doesn't get counted by netcraft.
Netcraft bills this as a "survey of Internet connected computers". But in practice that's a very slippery concept.
Re:Are these figures accurate? (Score:1)
False MS Prophecies (Score:1)
* September 1999 Netcraft survey
This is clearly crap. Can they do this with a good conscience? IIS is *way* behind Apache in number of websites, so how can they publish such crap with a good conscience. Either way, the PHB's will read that crap and buy into it.
Re:Margin of error? (Score:2)
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Re:How many crap sites? (Score:1)
http://www.zeus.co.uk [zeus.co.uk]
Re:php (Score:1)
-Rasmus
Last Post! (Score:1)
I suppose this validates the open-source model. Or perhaps it makes a case for the hundred-monkeys-on-a-hundred-typewriters model.
_.......................__
||.....__...._._||_..||-\\..._...._._||_
||......_\\.(/_'..||....||-//.//.\\.(/_'..||
||__((_||_,_/).||_..||....\\_//.,_/).\\_
HAHA! LAST POST! Anything following is redundant.
Re: (Score:1)
Re:some irony that this isn't in the apache sectio (Score:1)
Re:What I'd be interested in... (Score:3)
Not at all. In fact, I hope there will be a competitor of Apache which occupies roughly the same percentage of the market. Competition is always healthy. Whenever there is no competition, there is no reason not to sit back and relax. And that's when quality starts to drop. I'll probably get flamed for this, but MS products didn't suck that much when MS was still a small company. It's only when they became a dominant force that their products began to really deteriorate.
IMNSHO, shouting hooray to Apache because it's the dominant factor in the webserver market is no different from MS declaring how good the world would be if everybody switched to Windows. I'm not saying Apache sucks (I use it for a website project in fact), but that if there is no competition, eventually it will suck. (Note: this is not intended to be flamebait)
Re:I hope this goes down again one day. (Score:1)
2.) Apache 2.0 (aka new-httpd) is a major step WRT Apache's technique (i.e. it's multithreaded, runs on OS/390).
See the list archive: http://www.geocrawler.com/lists/3/Web/ 417/0/ [geocrawler.com]
Server hits per platform? (Score:1)
Since one must suspect that a number of apache sites are rather small that would be a more accurate measurement.
(Not that I dont think Apache is ahead there too)
It can also run on its own. (Score:2)
At least, this was so last time I looked. I know they've put quite a bit of work into making the Apache path faster since then.
But you're right, what I wrote was misleading.
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Re:Free the source (Score:1)
From said page:
Anyway, you're welcome to use the code, but it is provided with no warranty and no support. You're on your own here, and I can't help you if you have problems (and you will have problems! This is fairly alpha code) you are on your own. The only restriction is that you must put a Slashdot Logo and a link back to Slashdot on any site that uses our code. Beyond that, have a ball.
Re:Microsoft Using Apache? (Score:1)
Re:How many crap sites? (Score:2)
It happens that if you wanted to run a commerce site and wanted to use SSL and have a "plug" saying that you were a good guy, you need a certificate from one of the authorities like VeriSign or Thawte. But, until the last year or so, they wouldn't issue a certificate to any site running a "free" web server. You had to have a commercial server. And of the commercial servers, IIS is by far the best and most well known to web site developers.
-sw
Apache with threads should snuff out IIS entirely (Score:1)
Re:What I'd be interested in... (Score:2)
this is primarily only true for closed source products where it's not profitable to continue to dump resources into it that product anymore. people are always going to tinker with software like this, if nothing else to make their lives easier. the other danger is that everyone starts "thinking inside the box" and no new features are added, which likewise isn't true because we all have the source and can tinker if we think of some cool new feature.
i can understand your concern, though. the problem is this: who gets forced to not use linux?
Re:Webjump must have read the Mindcraft survey (Score:1)
Re:Microsoft Using Apache? (Score:2)
Your probably refering to Hotmail
Try
bash-2.01$ telnet www.hotmail.com 80
Trying...
Connected to www.hotmail.com.
Escape character is '^]'.
GET / HTTP/1.0
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 08 Jan 1999 01:07:20 GMT
Server: Apache/1.2.1
(Example taken from http://photo.net/wtr/dead-trees/)
Re:False MS Prophecies (Score:1)
The lesson is: don't trust in ads - check yourself or ask a real expert!
ms
Re:Undercounting Apache? (Score:1)
Re:False MS Prophecies (Score:1)
Things like the BYTEmarks and this could be explained. Somethig like the skeptics dictionary. [skepdic.com] Of course I just don't have the time or the webspace to track down everything.
OTOH, probably could call it either www.phb.com or www.fudbusters.com [who y'gonna call?]...
NT/IIS is great for dynamic content too (Score:1)
NT/IIS is great for dynamic content too.
After all, have you ever seen how fast it generates those "server too busy" messages on the fly?
Re:False MS Prophecies (Score:1)
I agree it is crap, but legally, I think it may be an easy statement to defend.
Not new (Score:1)
Microsoft doesn't make anything with the cojones to handle it
Re:Apache with threads should snuff out IIS entire (Score:1)
Actually, IIRC Apache 2 will be a hybrid threading/forking server. The whole argument against threads was stability, namely if one of the threads crashes/blocks all of them do. Apache 2 will still fork some child processes which will then each be multi-threaded; thus you have the speed of threads but if one of them bites it you can just fork a new child.
Chris
Re:Netcraft Intrusions (Score:1)
Shouldn't be too hard to find, though (unless I'm wrong and it doesn't exist)
As for the OS decection, I don't know but I would expect something like nmap, where it fingerprints the nuances of the TCP stack. No way to stop that from working...
How to make a server popular (Score:1)
hypermart.net is such a service, hosting more than 300,000 domains on Apache. It will make for a good increase in the number of Apache sites in the next month.
Re:Margin of error? (Score:2)
Re:Are these figures accurate? (Score:1)
-sw
The Mindcraft test in real life. (Score:2)
It might be too, that the static pages are not that static and the people changing them, "just wants to press at button", where the "processed" pages often involves a lot of database/monitoring/organising actions that are far better handled in a UN?X environment.
Maybe this is not war but common sense.