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Social Networks Businesses Network The Almighty Buck The Internet

Reddit Users Are the Least Valuable of Any Social Network (cnbc.com) 184

Reddit's latest funding round values its users at a lower price than any other social network. "The company announced Monday it had raised $300 million in its Series D investment round at a valuation of $3 billion," reports CNBC. "CNBC previously reported the company's annual revenue topped $100 million, according to sources familiar with the matter, and at 330 million monthly active users (MAUs), this would make Reddit's average revenue per user (ARPU) about $0.30." From the report: That estimate would make Reddit's ARPU significantly lower than other social networks, even those with similar MAUs. Twitter, for example, reported 321 MAUs for its latest quarterly report, and with annual revenue of about $3.04 billion in 2018, that would make its ARPU about $9.48. Facebook reported 2.32 billion MAUs in its latest report and ARPU of $7.37. Snap does not report global MAUs, but reported $2.09 ARPU in its latest quarterly report.

Pinterest, which has yet to go public but is preparing for an IPO this year, says on its website it has 250 million monthly users. Pinterest declined to comment on their revenue, but a September article in The New York Times said the company was on track to top $700 million in revenue for 2018. That would bring its ARPU to about $2.80. While Reddit's value per user is much lower than its peers, it is betting its access to a valuable demographic will appeal to advertisers and potentially even draw their dollars from larger rivals like Facebook and Google. The company said half of its MAUs are between the ages of 18 and 24.

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Reddit Users Are the Least Valuable of Any Social Network

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  • bad numbers (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward
    I seriously don't believe for a second reddit has 330 million active users per month. I bet they count in this every person that clicks on a search result that takes them to reddit or some reddit thread.
    • Re:bad numbers (Score:4, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Brave Guy ( 457657 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @08:03AM (#58108958)

      I assume all of the big online companies would count that way. At least it's objective, and it's likely to give bigger numbers than any plausible alternatives I can think of.

      I'm more interested in this:

      While Reddit's value per user is much lower than its peers, it is betting its access to a valuable demographic will appeal to advertisers and potentially even draw their dollars from larger rivals like Facebook and Google. The company said half of its MAUs are between the ages of 18 and 24.

      There is a reason that today's young adults are referred to as "Generation Me" in marketing circles and that the phrase "entitlement culture" is heard so often. As someone who has worked in this field, it's not particularly surprising to me that a business where so many of its users are young adults also has much lower revenue per user. If I were starting a new business today, the 18-24s would be literally the last age range I would want as my target market. They have little money, they tend to care more about experiences than possessions, and when they do spend they are heavily fashion-driven and quick to change. What is surprising is that Reddit reportedly thinks this is a valuable demographic.

      • Re:bad numbers (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Austerity Empowers ( 669817 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @09:34AM (#58109308)

        There is a reason that today's young adults are referred to as "Generation Me" in marketing circles and that the phrase "entitlement culture" is heard so often. As someone who has worked in this field, it's not particularly surprising to me that a business where so many of its users are young adults also has much lower revenue per user. If I were starting a new business today, the 18-24s would be literally the last age range I would want as my target market. They have little money, they tend to care more about experiences than possessions, and when they do spend they are heavily fashion-driven and quick to change. What is surprising is that Reddit reportedly thinks this is a valuable demographic.

        Bizarre rant. Points for that, but probably wrong.

        More likely these users are not as valuable per unit because there is less information to ferret from reddit accounts. They are less "sticky" and don't require or promote as much voluntary disclosure. Facebook, as we have seen, is one step away from being your personal KGB guardian angel, they appear to infest your life and suck everything that you don't explicitly forbid, and a few things that you don't know you haven't forbid yet. We have also seen exactly how valuable that data is to marketing and even hostile foreign nations. Obviously they get paid well for their espionage. Google is only slightly better.

        • Re:bad numbers (Score:4, Interesting)

          by Anonymous Brave Guy ( 457657 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @11:20AM (#58109850)

          For what it's worth, our numbers wouldn't support your theory. We do get decent returns on Facebook ads (and our Facebook metrics do support the theory that 18-24s don't spend much) but we also get decent returns running old-school untargeted ads or referral schemes through other websites or press relevant to our products and services. Facebook has the advantage of being huge and therefore scaling up where often websites for interests have well qualified but small audiences, but it's far from clear that all the profiling is making much of a difference to any metrics that actually matter compared to just advertising in places relevant to whatever interests you're catering for.

      • They have little money, they tend to care more about experiences than possessions, and when they do spend they are heavily fashion-driven and quick to change. What is surprising is that Reddit reportedly thinks this is a valuable demographic.

        Sounds as though the marketing firms are doing a shit job. Are you telling me that you can't market experiences or take advantage of new trends?

        Sounds to me like there's a lot of opportunity with that market since people haven't figured out how to tap into it yet.

        • The entire marketing industry has difficulty getting money out of young adults. This is mostly because young adults don't have much money. It's a market with a few runaway success stories (name one 20 year old you know who doesn't have an expensive smartphone, even if the cost is hidden behind a monthly plan) and then a very long tail of trying to extract blood from a stone.

      • by shess ( 31691 )

        Recently SNL had a faux game show "Millenial Millions" which seems apropos to your "Generation Me" comment:
              https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]
        I found the clip enjoyable, but honestly, it doesn't feel like funny comedy, more like laugh-else-you'll-cry comedy.

      • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

        Bravo to them. Less materialistic, resistant to marketers. Perhaps the advertising backlash is finally starting.

        • Socially and culturally, you may well be right and the trend may be a healthy one.

          However, in this discussion, we were previously talking about the economics of the situation. A lot of those experiences are only cheap/free because they are being subsidised in some other way, and sooner or later, someone still has to pony up some real money so the people working to provide those experiences can pay the rent too.

          Usually that happens through one of two mechanisms. One is some sort of disguised or indirect paym

          • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

            Yes. You've outlined all the reasons why I think we need a backlash against advertising, and advertising supported goods and services.

            Modern targeted advertising not only hides the true cost, but also hides the terms of the exchange from one party. Most people don't like it when they find out what those terms are. The whole system distorts the market and acts as a perverse incentive for marketers to engage in all kinds of shadiness. Then some of them have the nerve to try to convince people that they some

            • Don't get me wrong: I couldn't agree more with almost everything you're saying. And personally, I too prefer to pay an honest, clear price for something up-front instead of having it wrapped up in lock-in deals and so on. As I mentioned elsewhere, I don't even have accounts on most of the big social networking sites, in part because I don't believe I fully understand how they operate and what the consequences are or might become.

              Unfortunately, almost none of this is true for the average person in the 18-24

      • by Kjella ( 173770 )

        If I were starting a new business today, the 18-24s would be literally the last age range I would want as my target market. They have little money, they tend to care more about experiences than possessions, and when they do spend they are heavily fashion-driven and quick to change. What is surprising is that Reddit reportedly thinks this is a valuable demographic.

        Apart from that they have little money, how is the rest a downside? If the market is full of sober fact-checking and people stuck in their ways you can do well without much marketing, it's when people are impressionable and fickle that good marketing matters. Same goes for selling experiences, if you're selling a hammer most of your effort goes into production costs and logistics. How do you turn a wine bottle and some arts and crafts supplies into a paint & sip experience? Marketing. Most students aren

        • Apart from that they have little money, how is the rest a downside?

          In a word, inconsistency. We are living in a time when a single tweet by a reality TV star can wipe a billion dollars off the market cap of a social network. It's tough to justify investing significant budget to build something new and different, even if it's getting great feedback during initial experiments, when it could literally be everyone's must-have today and everyone's once-had tomorrow. From a business point of view, less impulsive markets are much easier to plan for and carry much lower risk.

      • There is a reason that today's young adults are referred to as "Generation Me" in marketing circles and that the phrase "entitlement culture" is heard so often.

        There is a delightful irony in one group of people using the phrase "entitlement culture" to describe another group who won't give them money.

        Same, plus another thing. Not only do they have little money, they seem to have the most aggressive competition for their nonexistenty cash. It's very strange.

        • There is a delightful irony in one group of people using the phrase "entitlement culture" to describe another group who won't give them money.

          There's nothing wrong with one group choosing not to give the other money. The term "entitlement culture" usually refers to one of those groups choosing not to give the other [much] money but expecting something of [greater] value in return anyway.

          We've been having this debate about areas like copyright and piracy for a long time. Today, similar issues also arise with business models like ad-funded online services or freemium pricing. Relevant example: People who spend several hours a day using social netwo

    • But I heard it is going to be the new slashdot, so maybe? LOL

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:18AM (#58108594)

    Ask me anything...

  • by mentil ( 1748130 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:20AM (#58108596)

    Wasn't Slashdot's value written down to $0? Is MySpace still around? Digg? Hard to believe Reddit users are 'the least valuable' for a social network.

    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward

      Wasn't Slashdot's value written down to $0? Is MySpace still around? Digg? Hard to believe Reddit users are 'the least valuable' for a social network.

      It's actually -$0.02.

      -my two cents

    • by PolygamousRanchKid ( 1290638 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @07:58AM (#58108946)

      Wasn't Slashdot's value written down to $0?

      That would be an underachievement for Slashdot users if we were merely valued at $0.

      I would hope that advertisers see us as a highly negative value.

      In other words, advertising to us actually hurts their product sales.

      • I haven't ever really seen any advertisement here. Well, other than the occasional slashvertisement article that slips through. I can tell you that they regularly uncheck my "disable advertisements" box. Not that that does anything, but it reminds me how scummy the last few owners are and have been.

        • I can tell you that they regularly uncheck my "disable advertisements" box. Not that that does anything, but it reminds me how scummy the last few owners are and have been.

          Yeah, I love that box. On my desktop I've got ads well and truly blocked, but on mobile that checked box appears right under two big fat ads presented to me directly by Slashdot. Disable? I do not think that word means what they think it means. New boss, same as the old boss.

    • The comparison is between social networks with similar numbers of monthly active users...perhaps you missed the multiple references to MAUs.
    • It probably means that Reddit is just the most realistic. Overvaluing the company would eventually have negative consequences.
      • by ceoyoyo ( 59147 )

        $0.30 a user seems much more reasonable. It's hard to believe Facebook manages to rake in almost $8. Perhaps this is investors realizing that can't last.

    • I would think that Slashdot's eyeballs are pretty valuable, as most of us are probably 40+ year old IT workers with six figure salaries.

      Compare that to Reddit, where most of their customers are broke college students sharing dumb memes with each other and downvoting everyone that disagrees with them.

      Sure, most of us here are smart enough to use ad blockers, but it seems that Slashdot has found ways around that and snuck in enough sponsored content to keep them afloat.

  • Interpretation (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:24AM (#58108606)

    OK, so how are we going to interpret this?

    Is Reddit bad at selling their users data or is it that Reddit users doesn't share as much of it as users on other platforms.

    In the case of social media "being worth the least" means that you keep your important data private and won't get fooled by personally targeted ads.

    • Re: Interpretation (Score:3, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward

      This. If reddit values it's users least among social media platforms (in dollars), it values it's users most among social media platforms (as humans).

      • Targeted advertising is very easy on Reddit without needing any user identifiable information. The ads can simply target specific subreddits (categories like politics, technology, Fortnite, etc.)

        It has nothing to do with Reddit valuing it's users. They constantly remove and hide very popular subreddits that are advertiser unfriendly. The reason reddit users are so worthless is because Reddit's age demographic is the poorest and least likely to buy anything. Reddit is just Facebook for poor people
    • ...one final option is that Reddit users don't respond to advertising when it's thrown at them.

      This probably holds true for the likes of slashdot too - we're mostly techies, and a larger proportion of us have ad blockers than the general populous, and so probably less 'valuable' to the majority of advertisers. Like vast swathes of Reddit, we're a minority, a niche of society.

      The truth is, both slashdot and Reddit are made by humans. We're all susceptible to advertising (if we see it). However, being niches,

      • by mccalli ( 323026 )
        Reddit also has the potential to do free ads. It's risky because there'll be a backlash if it's realised, but it's clear that not every post to every sub is exactly 'organic'. Make your own story and ignore official advertising route. You see it every day - "I gave up my job five years ago and have been labouring to create this pixel retro game!". Err...yeah.
      • We're all susceptible to advertising (if we see it).

        What's the evidence for this oft-repeated claim? That we behave differently in a culture saturation-bombed with advertising than when wearing a saffron robe in a remote retreat hidden away in the inaccessible hills of northern India? I've never had a clear picture how the A/B groups are factored, here.

        I know that advertising affects me. This is because when I notice advertising, I make a conscious mental note that the brand is overpriced, due to a high cos

  • No surprise there (Score:4, Insightful)

    by ReneR ( 1057034 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:28AM (#58108616)
    Ps: can we stop selling each other's users and advertising content and get back to developing selling real stuff, fly to moon and mars and fun things like that?
    • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:38AM (#58108634)

      But that's hard! Doing real stuff is really hard.

      Selling something you get for free to people who then sell the promise of selling more of stuff you don't have to people who don't want it is way easier. Not very useful, I give you that, but where's the profit in that?

    • The flip side of this is that if no one thought there were any value to it, they wouldn't want to buy it. There aren't very many people who are really interested in going to the moon or Mars so the market for supplying (or trying to supply) those services is much smaller.
    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      Ps: can we stop selling each other's users and advertising content and get back to developing selling real stuff, fly to moon and mars and fun things like that?

      Don't worry, there are a lot of humans and we can do both. For more MBAs than rocket scientists after all, and it's not like the humans who can make valuable contributions are being lured into the user-selling business.

  • by Opportunist ( 166417 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:37AM (#58108632)

    Just imagine what kind of people litter antisocial networks, and now we get to hear there's a place where even MORE worthless people hang around!

    I gotta see that!

  • What a bargain.
  • by lucasnate1 ( 4682951 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:49AM (#58108662) Homepage

    Funny, cause reddit is also one of the networks with the highest quality of comments. I guess that according to ad-tech companies, people are valuable the more they are stupid & passive consumers.

  • by zenasprime ( 207132 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:56AM (#58108672) Homepage

    Since when? Are we now just calling any website that has user accounts and topic discussion a "social network" in hopes of investment money?

    And if so, hasn't that bubble already popped?

    • by msauve ( 701917 )

      Are we now just calling any website that has user accounts and topic discussion a "social network"

      Well, yea, because that's what it is. Heck, usenet is a social network.

      • Social networks are characterized by social graphs. Neither Usenet nor Reddit have those.

        Curiously, Slashdot has a weak one, mostly only useful for sorting comments based on known quality or dysfunction.

        • Social networks are characterized by social graphs.

          That's how you categorize or analyze them, but not how you recognize them. A social graph is a representation of a social network, not a prerequirement. A social network [wikipedia.org] is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors.

          • by tepples ( 727027 )

            If it cannot be represented as a social graph, then there probably aren't dyadic ties. A "dyadic tie", as I understand it, would be something like the "friend" or "mutual follower" relationship.

            • by msauve ( 701917 )
              "A "dyadic tie", as I understand it, would be something like the "friend" or "mutual follower" relationship."
              Or just people interacting, like on usenet or some website forum. From which it's quite simple to build a formal social network graph.
    • Are we now just calling any website that has user accounts and topic discussion a "social network" in hopes of investment money?

      I think they're defining "social network" as a site where the bulk of the content is from the contributions of its users, and not the people running the site. I agree that it doesn't quite fit with what I think of when I think of a "social network", but the term is hard to define and it's not clear where to draw the line.

    • by eepok ( 545733 )

      Yep, that's why it's an outlier. Reddit has the lowest-value users for advertisers of all social media sites **if you were to consider it a social media site**. Which almost no one does. People don't build and advertise networks of association on Reddit. Use of real names is rare. There are no "followings". Reddit is a discussion board.

  • by danbuter ( 2019760 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @05:59AM (#58108686)
    Reddit got the investment, and now any post that gets too popular and is negative about the Chinese government gets removed from /r/all and /r/popular. It was proven quite quickly because several BIG posts about Tianamen Square were removed that day. Basically, reddit has become an arm of the Chinese propaganda department.
    • Reddit got the investment, and now any post that gets too popular and is negative about the Chinese government gets removed from /r/all and /r/popular. It was proven quite quickly because several BIG posts about Tianamen Square were removed that day. Basically, reddit has become an arm of the Chinese propaganda department.

      China: putting the red back in reddit.

    • "To learn who rules over you, simply find out who (or what) you are not allowed to criticize." -- Kevin Strom (misattributed to Voltaire)

  • ...of wealth and disposable income which today's brand-cynical 18-24 year old represents.
  • Reddit, the Least Valuable of Any Social Network
  • of all the social platforms available, i find reddit to be the best one.
    yet, it is of lowest value, that says a lot.
    we could probably link the 'ARPU' to a site's quality and use it as a way to determine the most 'honest' social network.

    • by AHuxley ( 892839 )
      Same.
      Once a topic is found, the day to day questions and support is of good quality.
      The people who add their smarts and skills to that site as comments know their topics.
  • on Reddit on most normal topics is good and useful.
    Why does that collections of questions and good advice have no value?
    People swap advice and learn about their topic of interest.
    Strange that educational and near real time support that is on topic has no value?
  • by Qbertino ( 265505 ) <moiraNO@SPAMmodparlor.com> on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @07:14AM (#58108822)

    ... spam you with ads as much as other services so.

  • by Darren Hiebert ( 626456 ) on Tuesday February 12, 2019 @07:35AM (#58108872) Homepage
    Reddit users and their personal aren't being exploited for profit like other social networks. Simple as that. Reddit is a social network made to serve the users; not to serve the users as a dish to someone else. If others do not see Reddit users as a high commodity, all the better!
    • Also, the way it's used is different. People tend to be anonymous, and even have multiple identities for posting different kinds of content, so it's hard to know what even constitutes a "user". It's more discussion based (long-form discussion rather than quick posts), with a lot of independent communities, so I'd imagine it's hard to make much of an impact with a quick post engineered by a social media team.

  • ..it .was in year 2000, a few days before the dot com bubble exploded.
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • I have a hard time categorizing Reddit as "social media". Don't get me wrong I like the site and probably use it more than any other social media site, but to me it's basically just a (barely) update UI for traditional forums what have existed since the birth of the net.

  • We smoked the newsies by a good 45 minutes in reporting the Wells Fargo outage and did it with better details, wielding the TRUTH, instead of just saying "Internal issues". We helped a ton more folks with fewer trolls and jerks with their money and mental issues than Facebook could shake a stick at.

    Devalue us again, and I'll see you characters in Shanghai at the shareholders conference.

  • Most social media systems have a variety of ways to exploit users because the system is specialized for one thing, like texts, images, etc. Facebook is a collection of links and ideas with an API designed to associate these things together. Reddit to me seems to me to be more free-form structure and less organized from the users perspective, with less ability to exploit the users from the API level.
  • The comment section of a community is a great example of how valuable the community is, and Reddit consistently rewards short dumb posts or jokes, but any sort of debate or intelligent thought contrary to popular opinion is usually down-voted to oblivion.

    Their voting system is fundamentally broken, and geared towards flash rather than good content.

    Slashdot's voting system -- in comparison -- is great, which is why Slashdot has lasted as long as it has (21 years!) even though it's usually days late to the ne

  • Damn. I think I'll file an IPO for my septic tank.
  • Reddit? Something's going on. Since Christmas the site has been invaded by kitten-pix, and cutie-pets generally. Then for a few days lately there were repeats of (mostly fake-news) posts of Tianamen 'massacres', and Disneyfied Pooh images (guess why), because some PRC outfit was alleged to be investing. The latter all now expunged, and all back to kittens.

The unfacts, did we have them, are too imprecisely few to warrant our certitude.

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