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Report: 65% of Social Media Anti-vax Propaganda Comes From Just 12 People (npr.org) 297

Long-time Slashdot reader jhylkema writes: Just 12 people account for the lion's share of anti-vaccination propaganda posted to three of the leading social media outlets, according to a study from a London-based group opposed to online hate and disinformation. A study (PDF file) conducted by the Centre for the Countering of Digital Hate identified the "Disinformation Dozen" people, including RFK Jr., Joseph Mercola, and Sherri Tenpenny... In its study, the group blasts the social media companies for allowing their platforms to be abused and calls for them to be de-platformed.

"Living in full view of the public on the internet are a small group of individuals who... are abusing social media platforms to misrepresent the threat of Covid and spread misinformation about the safety of vaccines," the study said in its introduction. "Facebook, Google and Twitter have put policies into place to prevent the spread of vaccine misinformation; yet to date, all have failed to satisfactorily enforce those policies."

Some misinformation spreaders complain they're being censored, NPR reports, adding that "After this story published on Thursday, Facebook said it had taken down more of the accounts run by these 12 individuals."

But the study concludes anti-vaccine misinformation has already spread to an audience of 59 million followers. And yet "Analysis of a sample of anti-vaccine content that was shared or posted on Facebook and Twitter a total of 812,000 times between 1 February and 16 March 2021 shows that 65 percent of anti-vaccine content is attributable to the Disinformation Dozen...

"Analysis of anti-vaccine content posted to Facebook over 689,000 times in the last two months shows that up to 73 percent of that content originates with members of the Disinformation Dozen of leading online anti-vaxxers."
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Report: 65% of Social Media Anti-vax Propaganda Comes From Just 12 People

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  • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 15, 2021 @02:41PM (#61388230)

    I'm sure the problem will go away pretty quickly

  • by inode_buddha ( 576844 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @02:41PM (#61388232) Journal

    I know a polio survivor who has some "interesting" things to say to the anti-vaxxers. She hopes that they catch polio, or similar.

    • by shanen ( 462549 )

      I also knew one and did a lot of work on a system that his company had installed. We weren't that close, but one of his younger partners was a close friend in those days. I remember his house had these special rails and a kind of inner staircase on the side to help him use the stairs. Going by our relative ages, he probably missed the vaccine by only a few years.

      But returning to the current story I have three primary areas for questions:

      (1) Can the results be generalized? In other words, how many public iss

      • I've often thought these "influencers" are really publishers and should be treated as such. Then you could apply laws geared towards publishers at them.
        • Seems like a major stretch. Even if the influencers are being paid, they are more in the role of authors than publishers. (But the existing laws don't restrict publishers that much. (Though there are certain publishers whose books I avoid. I have learned they publish trash. These days I actually tend to disproportionately favor niche publishers like Haikasoru and Abacus.))

          My MEPR-based approach would be to let the jackasses bray as much as they like but filter them out. The trick is to figure out what dimen

      • > My general "theme" in this area is time management via MEPR (Multidimensional Earned Public Reputation)

        Do you have a newsletter?

        • No, but if you have an actual question, then I can probably try to answer it.

          If you are going for a Funny mod point, then I doubt you'll get it. You certainly didn't earn one.

          But you can think of MEPR as largely similar to the secret profiles Facebook and the google and Amazon (and others) are already compiling about you. (IBM recently removed or hid their public demonstration of a old MEPR-like system with a few hundred dimensions.) Hard to get any solid numbers, but based on the reports I've read, I estim

    • by jwhyche ( 6192 )

      Anti-vaxxers are stupid but I don't see the need to have so much hater for them. They don't want to get their asses vaccinated its their right. An if they want to die of a disease the rest of us don't suffer from, that is thier right too. Fuck'em

  • Inspiring (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Saturday May 15, 2021 @02:45PM (#61388238)

    Who says you can't make a difference in todays world!

    just look what 12 random shit heads can do with nothing but a twitter account and some inspired focused trolling

    • One man can make a difference. And apparently, he does not need a black car controlled by an A.I. and having William Daniels' voice.
    • Sadly lies and propaganda are much easier to spread than facts and truth. Especially with the crowd that happily believe the shit those individuals are spreading, science has no place in their world.
  • People are looking for an easy fix so give it to them and charge them an insane amount for it so it will feel more real to them.
  • These 12 morons afraid of vaccines are just the loudspeaker for other idiots -- they are swappable. It's like saying if youtube went away, people wouldn't watch video clips. No, the vaccine-fearing crowd would just flock elsewhere. There are many people who would be willing to take up the cause if those 12 weren't broadcasting venom. Plus the list loses credibility because they missed a lot of people like Alex Jones and others. These ones are the most entertaining so people consolidate around them. I remem

    • by Entrope ( 68843 )

      I don't recognize the other names in the report, but RFK Jr has been a long-time anti-vaxxer. Being a Kennedy gives him a considerable platform for whatever he wants to talk about, even though his own family bemoans how wrong he is about vaccines.

      • I still get a laugh from Howard Stern doing his Ted Kennedy impression. Ted said his grave won't have an eternal flame but instead an eternal glass of Chivas Regal scotch.

  • by rbrander ( 73222 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @03:22PM (#61388362) Homepage

    https://globalnews.ca/video/69... [globalnews.ca]

    another 18% are only "somewhat opposed". I'm thinking that about 80% would at least sign off on it as not being worth a protest, which is anybody's definition of "overwhelming majority".

    Overall, I think the pandemic will be very, very bad for the anti-vaxxers. In Canada, and certainly in India.

  • Almost all of them are selling one or more of: a book, a seminar, a health product, a 'natural wellness' clinic How's that for finding a marketing niche /s https://www.newstatesman.com/s... [newstatesman.com]

    Most of the 12 accounts have long been involved in peddling pseudoscience, and have created whole business empires built around alternative medicine. They include Joseph Mercola, an “anti-vaccine entrepreneur”, who markets dietary supplements and medical equipment and has more than 1.7 million followers on Fa

  • Not anti-vax (Score:3, Insightful)

    by bringmeashrubbery ( 875593 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @03:50PM (#61388446)

    It’s frustrating to me that any discussion of vaccines gets me immediately annihilated as an “anti vaxxer.” I’m not anti anything, other than anti-bullshit.

    For example with covid, study after study has shown that if you’ve already had covid, you don’t NEED a vaccine. Your body’s natural immunological response is strong against reinfection. yet this is nowhere in the headlines, and nowhere in the discussions of “vaccine passports.” All I hear is, “everybody vaccinate, everybody vaccinate, you can only take your mask off if you vaccinate” and that’s bullshit. Previously infected individuals possess natural immunity just as strong as vaccination, and children have basically 0 death rate from covid, they do not NEED to vaccinate against covid. You know who NEEDS to vaccinate? old people. And compromised people. And probably obese people, since according to the CDC they account for 78% of the hospitalizations. That’s not body shaming, that’s fact. This paragraph isn't anti-vax, it's fact.

    But even as I type that, chance are you’re lining up to call me a troll, an anti-vaxxer, etc. If you are, you’re the asshole, not me. I’m the one with science.

    A large-scale (5 million) study by Denmark using PCR tests, found a 0.65% reinfection rate, and researches gave an 80% efficacy to natural immunity following infection. Compare that to the Johnson&Johnson vaccine, which has a 67% efficacy. Or the minimum efficacy for vaccines in the US, 50%. It was published in the Lancet in March ’21. Fact. There was no degredation in effectiveness over time, either. Fact.

    Denmark’s study also examined 48 published scholarly articles that found reinfection rates to be less than 1%. The researchers noted that “most of these peer-reviewed articles report that reinfection with SARS-CoV-2 is a rare event occurring in less than 1% of COVID-19 cases.” Fact.

    A commentary on that study, also published in the Lancet, said, "When looking at natural immunity, we identified three cohort studies: one peer-reviewed article of reinfections in residents in two nursing care homes and two preprint articles, one that followed up 43000 individuals in Qatar and found an estimated 95% protection against reinfection, and one of over 20000 health-care workers in the UK that found an 83% lower risk of reinfection for at least 5 months after the first infection."

    Facts.

    The government of Iceland, intelligently, is accepting proof of prior infection as equal to proof of vaccination. Finally, some intelligent people.

    That UK study referenced, which was published in the Lancet in April ’21, tracked 25,661 public health workers and found they had an 84% lower risk of reinfection after having covid-19. Fact. Researchers wrote "This study shows that previous infection with SARS-CoV-2 induces effective immunity to future infections in most individuals.”

    In a commentary of that study, published in the same journal, another researcher noted, "the findings of the authors suggest that infection and the development of an antibody response provides protection similar to or even better than currently used SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.”

    Elsewhere the author states, "natural infection protects robustly from asymptomatic and symptomatic reinfection."

    Where are those headlines?

    As well, regarding T cell immunity in addition to antibodies, a study from the La Jolla Institute for Immunology and published in Science on Jan 6 2021, found that “the immune systems of more than 95% of people who recovered from COVID-19 had durable memories of the virus natural infection induced a strong response, and this study now shows that the responses last.”

    Also, a study published in Nature on July 2020 found that survivors of the 2003 SARS virus retained immunologic T cell memory 17 years after infection, and it also protected them from covid-19. The researchers noted, “We

    • by ddtmm ( 549094 )
      Although rare there are cases of people who got covid twice I can't imagine why someone would not get all the protection they can against a potential killer virus especially when it is actively mutation all the time.

      I think you should slow down with the "...you’re lining up to call me a troll, an anti-vaxxer, etc".

      Only about 10% of America has had covid so far, so yes, we need to get as many people vaxxed as possible. 90% of America has not had covid, so yes, the push for mass vaccination is ju
    • Wow, you must be a fully certified Facebook virologist & epidemiologist. Did you get your medical degree from Trump "University" too?
    • Re:Not anti-vax (Score:5, Insightful)

      by jhylkema ( 545853 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @07:39PM (#61388972)

      Itâ(TM)s frustrating to me that any discussion of vaccines gets me immediately annihilated as an âoeanti vaxxer.â Iâ(TM)m not anti anything, other than anti-bullshit.

      You are an anti-vaxxer because your comment parrots several bits of shopworn anti-vax propaganda.

      For example with covid, study after study has shown that if youâ(TM)ve already had covid, you donâ(TM)t NEED a vaccine.

      Absent a positive PCR test, how do you know you previously had COVID? Absent an immune titer test, how do you know you have adequate protection against COVID? And why should the possibility of natural immunity stop you from obtaining the practical certainty of immunity that the vaccines confer? Also, how effective is your "natural" "immunity" against the variants, much less how much more effective is it against the variants? [the-scientist.com]

      Previously infected individuals possess natural immunity just as strong as vaccination

      You're grasping at straws to justify not getting the vaccination. That makes you an anti-vaxxer.

      A large-scale (5 million) study by Denmark using PCR tests, found a 0.65% reinfection rate, and researches gave an 80% efficacy to natural immunity following infection. Compare that to the Johnson&Johnson vaccine, which has a 67% efficacy.

      Grasping at straws again. Cherry-picking. And you just contradicted yourself.

      Denmarkâ(TM)s study also examined 48 published scholarly articles that found reinfection rates to be less than 1%.

      So you probably can't get COVID again after having been infected. That's excellent news. I'd rather get the immunity from some shots than risk death or disability from the virus, TYVM.

      Natural immunity's biggest problem is that it doesn't make politicians powerful or CEOs rich.

      Yup, there it is, another shopworn anti-vax lie. The health care industry makes a shitload more money treating sick people than it does from prevention. If what you said was true, then the industry would want people to get infected rather than lose money from getting vaccinated.

  • ... alternative medicine quacks. It doesn't look like there's a lot of politics or hate going on here. But if they are going to shut these people down, then what about all the naturopaths, chiropractors, compounding pharmacists, Christian and other faith healers? And how about all those Chinese herbal healers, astrologers and dealers in endangered species parts? Lets see the social media giants knock these people off their systems as well.

    • >chiropractors

      Fuck but I hate those snake oil salesmen. They've successfully infiltrated legitimate healthcare with their bullshit, there's always more will to support them than to eliminate them.

      They know nothing of real medicine, at best they are offering a weird massage and at worst they are extremely dangerous when fiddling with things they don't understand. Mostly in the middle they spread pseudoscience which has a vague and unquantifiable negative effect on public health and general understanding

  • If 12 people on social media is all it takes to replace the will of the majority on a major issue that dominates the news, what's to stop a group of 12 from imposing their own agenda on any other issue, especially one that may be important in the long run but not so immediately newsworthy?

  • by feedayeen ( 1322473 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @07:18PM (#61388922)

    So researchers have uncovered a cabal of 12 unelected people operating in the shadows who have managed to influence billions of people.

    But Bill Gates is the real enemy.

  • by VeryFluffyBunny ( 5037285 ) on Saturday May 15, 2021 @07:20PM (#61388928)

    I think of anti-vaxxing as something akin to bomb-scares & swat-calling. It should be a criminal offence to wilfully & deliberately endanger people's health & even their lives. Treating it like this & specifically criminalising it sends a clear message to everyone that it's dangerous & wrong. It'd also give courts probable cause to subpoena data that may reveal the identities of people who anti-vaxx on social media platforms.

    Meanwhile, COVID-19 is a really nasty disease that causes all kinds of organ damage & long-term effects, as well as killing some people. You really, really don't want to get it or spread it to others. Getting vaccinated will save millions of people's health & lives. Do it for your family, friends, & community & help those around you to get vaccinated too.

  • Those of us of a certain age remember infomercial huckster Kevin Trudeau [wikipedia.org]. He published books with titles like "Secrets they don't want you to know" on topics from weight loss to cancer cures to personal finance. All of them were bullshit, of course, and he was ultimately sentenced to 10 years in prison after repeatedly evading court-ordered restitution while maintaining an opulent lifestyle. Before that, he entered into a consent decree with the FTC requiring him to post a $10 million bond before publish

  • by chrysrobyn ( 106763 ) on Sunday May 16, 2021 @06:03AM (#61389882)

    "After this story published on Thursday, Facebook said it had taken down more of the accounts run by these 12 individuals."

    Unless they have found a spokesperson who is credible to the audience who saw the original lies, and then makes sure they see the correct information in a credible way, the damage is done. That's 59 million people whose minds were poisoned and will never see or believe the truth. That's the problem with social media like Facebook and Twitter.

"Look! There! Evil!.. pure and simple, total evil from the Eighth Dimension!" -- Buckaroo Banzai

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