GPU-Powered Planetarium Renders 64MP Projection 108
MojoKid writes "The Adler Planetarium has finished a major two-year upgrade project that's replaced the facility's forty year-old Zeiss Mark VI projector with a 'Digital Starball' system designed by Global Immersion Ltd. The new digital system is powered by an array of NVIDIA Quadro GPUs. The specs behind the system are impressive. The 71-foot dome of the Grainger Sky Theater now contains a score of military-grade projectors with an 8kx8k resolution. The final 64 megapixel image is generated by an array of 42 NVIDIA Quadro GPUs and offers an unprecedented degree of real-time modeling horsepower. The planetarium's model of the universe was created in part from high-definition photos captured around the world and via the Hubble telescope."
Military grade? (Score:3)
What's with everything being "military grade" nowadays, from motherboards to video projectors? Is it some kind of fashion, or did US army have a huge sale?
Or do these components actually refer to North Korea's high standards?
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Military grade = So expensive that we sell these to the military (and they are silly enough to pay this much for fancily rebadged off-the-shelf hardware)
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Military grade = So expensive that we sell these to the military (and they are silly enough to pay this much for fancily rebadged off-the-shelf hardware)
So, did the planetarium pay the ridiculous "military grade" premium or were they smart enough to find the COTS version?
Re:Military grade? (Score:4, Insightful)
It works for geeks, too - have you never gotten excited over "carrier-grade networking equipment" or so?
I don't think I have ever seen any product marketed at "prosumers" with the description "carrier-grade". That said, there is definitely a tendency among geeks to want their home switch to be a 24-port rack-mountable layer 3 switch instead of some random unmanaged 8-port desk switch marketed at regular consumers. But this can't just be explained by the "geeks are just as big idiots as Joe Sixpack" argument.
If you're a professional who works with the "pro gear" every day and you also have an interest in the same things as a hobby there is a very real chance you want to have equipment at home which is, if not as good as the equipment you use at work, at least approaching the quality of feature-richness of the expensive gear you use at work.
In college I knew a chemical engineering major who was obsessive about chemistry the way many computer geeks are obsessive about computers and electronics and while his "home lab" wasn't on-par with the university's labs he still had thousands of dollars worth of lab equipment and chemical compounds that he had either scavenged and repaired or purchased with his own hard-earned money. By your logic he should've been using the pots and pans he had in his kitchen to not be an idiot...
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The tendency to acquire commercial/enterprise gear speaks to a desire to have feature parity with what you use at work/school, so you can learn properly on the "real thing". That's professional gear. This isn't the same as Joe Sixpack wanting to have something slightly better than the Wal-Mart stuff - that's prosumer. Prosumer gear is generally inspired from the more expensive stuff, but dumbed down a little to make it user-friendly and affordable. As an example, my $400 sound module is a prosumer devic
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Military Grade is the same as ridiculously expensive items that is hard to maintain and requires special training to operate. Usually only available at universities, military or other government function where money is not an issue when you buy hardware only when talking labor cost. So basically the exact opposite of "Commercial grade".
-L
Re:Military grade? (Score:4, Insightful)
requires special training to operate
Clearly you were not in the military. Military Grade means "GI proof" as in simple and indestructible. That also means its incredibly heavy. So these projectors probably weigh about 500 pounds each and have no controls other than a power switch and no indicators other than"call civilian contractor for service" and possibly a power light.
The only people harder on equipment than GIs, are the oil field roughnecks. Give those guys a screwdriver, they'll work all day to return a metal pretzel. Its a miracle any oil gets pumped at all.
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The only people harder on equipment than GIs, are the oil field roughnecks. Give those guys a screwdriver, they'll work all day to return a metal pretzel. Its a miracle any oil gets pumped at all.
Eh, what are you talking about? Give the oil field roughnecks 2 weeks training and they can go up in the space shuttle!
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Do we have to bring them back down afterwards?
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And what about the continuously recurring "GPU" articles. Yes, GPU's are cool, but if it didn't have the magic word "GPU" in the title this would hardly be news.
GPU's are the new "black", it seems...
My laptop has a GPU. Can I submit an article on this?
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And what about the continuously recurring "GPU" articles.
I think the news here is that someone is using them to actually render and display graphics, rather than to compute bitcoins.
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I think the news here is that someone is using them to actually render and display graphics, rather than to compute bitcoins.
So, uh... Why is that news?
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Once again, my feeble attempt at humor is lost on the internet.
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I think its the marketing extension of military grade cooling systems that are on some GPUs and possibly other places.
Thought I doubt the observatory actually used the word to describe it, I believe Military grade actually means some part of our product exceeded any necessary specification for a consumer grade product and is unlikely to fail before another part. I beveller MSI used the idea to sell me my new graphics card after my 4850 burnt out.
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From being in the Army, when I see military grade I think "built by the lowest bidder"
Re:Military grade? (Score:4, Informative)
What's with everything being "military grade" nowadays, from motherboards to video projectors? Is it some kind of fashion, or did US army have a huge sale?
I have two items that touted military grade components. A radar detector and an amp.
The radar detector has handled the punishing heat of a car window in the desert
for nearly 9 years now.
The amp I bought 25 years ago. Still working to spec even though it has seen
thousands of heat cycles.
So, maybe nowadays military grade is crap. But at one time, you were assured
that whatever that item was, it could go to the Antarctica or Death Valley and
work to spec and not become too brittle to use or melt.
Electrical specs are also held to greater tolerances. That amp, while every other
amp's THD varied wildly, held a very respectable number across their lineup.
It's sad if military grade doesn't mean that any more.
-AI
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That sort of military grade still exists, however it's expensive and everything has to be designed or redesgined from the ground up to use it, which can be extremely expensive when you start talking modern computers. So military grade often now means COTS (Commercial Off The Shelf) put into a ruggedized/shock mounted shell and possibly water cooled.
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So, maybe nowadays military grade is crap. But at one time, you were assured that whatever that item was, it could go to the Antarctica or Death Valley and work to spec and not become too brittle to use or melt.
I suspect military grade still more or less means "bullet proof", pardon the pun. But people on both the "government is bad" and "military is bad" sides of the aisle can mock it and feel superior.
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Don't forget people with military experience who have used military grade printers!
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I wonder if Military Grade is the same as what we called MilSpec. The US military did a lot of work back in the day to create specifications so what they actually bought wasn't crap. I have not read up on the history but my best guess is that the Army and Navy got into it right after the civil war. During the Civil war a lot of crooks tried to get rich selling junk to the military. Combine that with the rise of things like Steam powered iron clad and later steel warships and it all makes sense. Even today p
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That's probably what "Military grade" components are all about, actually - just ones meeting MilSpec requirements. They aren't hard to get these days - passive components can be had quite cheaply (the incremental cost is minimal), but for ICs, it can be a huge price jump.
And MilSpec parts aren't necessarily higher grade - they j
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Or airliner and space craft simulators? So in other words aerospace spec or to be really honest. Just high resolution.
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Ironic... (Score:2)
Most other countries don't have military grade militaries.
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VIA suffered losses because, as a general rule, their products targeted the low end of the market, and even failed to satisfy those bargain hunters. Their chipsets are ass, their ITX boards underpowered, their audio chips noisy. They apparently failed to invest in R&D over the years, always playing catch-up with the big boys.
VIA is to AMD what AMD is to Intel: a wanna-be.
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Military grade just means it's 10 years out of date and 10 times over priced.
Using government math that makes it 100 times more better!
WTF (Score:2)
... is a military-grade projector, and why would you want one?
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It's one of those projectors used for showing powerpoint slides to troops before a mission.
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I want a refund on my tax, please.
Powerpoint for soldiers? What next, battle plans sent via MS .docx? :-)
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What next, battle plans sent via MS .docx? :-)
Probably. How else would they do it? They don't have special message machines which self destruct in five seconds.
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you have clearly endured many of these briefings. I always felt pity for "private Timmy" he had to scrambled like a crazy man lest he possibly delay his Commander's briefing. I always hated that commanders were typically too ignorant (or stupid) to set their own equipment up. Before anyone flames me, I was a commander.
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Fortunately I have only had to play the role of "private Timmy" a couple times. Though I have unfortunately spent far too many hours adjusting the color scheme of text boxes in powerpoint to get just the right shade of unreadable blue on yellow when black and white would have probably sufficed. I once sent up a brief with the crayon template selected, though it never made it to the official briefing, the response I got for it was worth the extra time wasted editing it yet again.
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I was looking for the report from Gen. McMaster, and found this site. pptclasses [pptclasses.com] I want to say this is not serious, but it seems satire gets harder to detect all the time. If the site is real, and an indication of reality, I weep for our boys in the field.
The best I could do is find news stories [nytimes.com] about the report, but not the report itself. It is a fantastic read for anyone in the military or the corporate world. One could change a few words and it would be just as insightful when applied to software enginee
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The site seems to be half satire, and half "why the hell are we making these same damn powerpoints over and over when we could just be sharing them".
I am tempted to order the PowerPoint Ranger's framed creed and place it on my desk.
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I guess this makes me feel a little better? It still applies equally well to the business world though.
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I think a military grade projector relates more to the type of equipment you would install in the Pentagon to review satellite imagery
Zeiss (Score:2)
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Even cooler if you link to the correct Wikipedia page [wikipedia.org]!
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The obligatory... (Score:2)
... but can it run Crysis?!?
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GPU-powered video? (Score:1)
What's next, GPU-powered OpenGL?
Home planetarium (Score:2)
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My thought, too...
Hey, might as well let the system do something else during off hours.
Mining Bitcoins would help pay for (at least part of) the whole setup.
Not bad, not bad... (Score:1)
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Probably because it's a form of time travel. By the time the show is over, you wake up and wonder where the time went (and why in hell you paid for it).
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It is in 3D. It's just that the stars are too far away for you to notice.
Math? (Score:2)
I don't get the math....
Is it a score (20) of 8k by 8k projectors, or a score of projectors, totaling 8k by 8k.
And how exactly do you divide 8k x 8k by 20?
8k / 4 = 2k, 8k / 5 = 1.6k, so they have projectors that have a resolution of 2000 x 1600. Impressive if right - vs 1920x1080 projectors.
Enjoying the stars, and suddenly... (Score:2)
BSOD!
How things have changed. (Score:1)
Just an "Overhead Projector" (Score:3)
(By the way, that earmark, and the bill it was attached to, never became law)
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I often find that science earmarks get hit a lot by both parties. Pork is almost always money spend on some other state. McCain also listed a few million dollars being spend for seismic studies in Missouri as park barrel I am sure that he put both on the list after an aid briefed him like this.
"Obama wants $3 million dollars for a projector that puts pictures on the wall."
and
"Some congress man wants to spend x million of dollars studying earthquakes in Missouri! Who ever heard of earthquakes in Missouri?"
As
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Of course even saying that I have to wonder why the federal government was going to buy a projector for a planetarium. Couldn't they get donations?
They did. The $900k from the federal govt. was just a fraction of the total renovation cost. http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-adler-projector-13-mar13,0,257762.story [chicagotribune.com]
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Too bad... (Score:2)
For those of you that remember... (Score:2)
42 NVIDIA GPUs in one room... (Score:2)
Unimpressive? (Score:2)
Maybe I'm missing something, but 8000x8000 doesn't seem like a terribly impressive resolution, especially stretched across a 71-foot dome (is that radius or diameter? No, I DRTFA, why do you ask?). Hell, my monitor at home's 2048x1152, so this 'amazing' projection system is the equivalent of 8 of my home monitors?
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No, it would be the equivalent of ~28.4 of your home monitors, and the computational power to do 3D modelling of the universe at that resolution at better than real time.
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It occurs to me that my math was a bit faily there...
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Need More Disk Space (Score:2)
I'd love to update my asteroid discovery movie [youtube.com] for this, I've rendered a 4kx4k version for some lesser planetariums, but 8kx8k will mean upgrading my disk storage I think.
How long will this setup last? (Score:1)
I just see a lot of equipment that will break, become obsolete, and have to be maintained more than the previous projector that lasted 40 years.
It sounds cool, but try to replace a video board when one burns out twenty years from now. I'd rather have the Zeiss.
Never before has there been seen (Score:2)
A clearer close up view of Uranus. Did you know that Uranus has a gassy atmosphere?
huh? (Score:2)
What exactly is a "military-grade" projector?
Are there particularly robust presentations needed for military purposes?
Do the troops in the field need especially high-powered and durable light shone to display movies, or perhaps graphics?
It sounds as impressive as hell, perhaps a giant searchlight mounted on a trundle-carriage like a WWI tank?
Home planetarium (Score:2)
Somebody mentioned wanting a planetarium at home. This is very doable. The current version of WorldWide Telescope:
http://www.worldwidetelescope.org/ [worldwidetelescope.org]
supports a very straightforward remapping onto a dome through multiple projectors (don't know about the military grade nonsense). There's a calibration screen that handles all the geometry. Just need some baffling to minimize the overlap between projectors.
Navigating through the Sloan galaxies is very impressive on a planetarium
neat - anybody been to the show yet? (Score:2)
Shmegapixels! Need dynamic range! (Score:1)
I'm sure they put on some great shows, but these modern "overhead projectors" often lack the dynamic range of the best discrete planetarium projectors out there.
Even among dedicated planetarium projectors, only the best are able to replicate the differences in brightness between mag 1 and mag 6 stars with any convincing accuracy. Many of them project such a "flat" sky in terms of brightness that it's difficult to recognize even familiar constellations. The old Morrison Planetarium projector had dedicated la